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hear
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音标：英 [hɪə] 美 [hɪr]
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解释：
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vt. 听到，听；听说；审理
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vi. 听；听见
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助记提示：
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ear 耳朵——hear听（通过耳朵听）
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中文词源：
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hear 听到，听见来自PIE*kous,听，倾听，来自*ak-ous,*ak,尖的，敏税，词源同acid,acumen,*ous,听，感知，词源同ear,auricle,audit.
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英文词源：
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hear
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hear: [OE] The prehistoric Germanic verb for ‘hear’ was *khauzjan, which produced German hören, Dutch hooren, Swedish höra, Danish høre, and English hear. Some etymologists have suggested links with Greek akoúein ‘hear’ (source of English acoustic), and also with Latin cavēre ‘beware’ and Russian chuvstvovat’ ‘feel, perceive’, but these have not been conclusively demonstrated.
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hear (v.)
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Old English heran (Anglian), (ge)hieran, hyran (West Saxon) "to hear, perceive by the ear, listen (to), obey, follow; accede to, grant; judge," from Proto-Germanic *hauzjan (cognates: Old Norse heyra, Old Frisian hora, Dutch horen, German hören, Gothic hausjan), from PIE *kous- "to hear" (see acoustic). The shift from *-z- to -r- is a regular feature in some Germanic languages.
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For the vowels, see head (n.); spelling distinction between hear and here developed 1200-1550. Meaning "be told, learn by report" is from early 14c. Old English also had the excellent adjective hiersum "ready to hear, obedient," literally "hear-some" with suffix from handsome, etc. Hear, hear! (1680s) originally was imperative, an exclamation to call attention to a speaker's words ("hear him!"); now a general cheer of approval. To not hear of "have nothing to do with" is from 1754.
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双语例句：
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1. "I'm afraid he's ill." — "I'm sorry to hear that."
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“恐怕他生病了。”——“真是遗憾。”
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She could hear his ragged breathing, as if he had been running.
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她能听到他不均匀的呼吸声，似乎他是跑着过来的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. "I think I hear the telephone ringing."—"Okay, I can take a hint."
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“我想我听到电话铃在响。”——“好的，我明白你的意思了。”
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He picked up the phone expecting to hear the chairman's gruff voice.
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他拿起电话，心想会听到主席粗哑的嗓音。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. From what I hear, half the campus is lusting after her.
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从我听到的来看，半个学校的人都想和她上床。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Did you hear that play on the radio last night?
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你昨晚收听了那出广播剧吗？【牛津词典】
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She has been heard to make threats to her former lover.
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有人听见她威胁她先前的恋人。【牛津词典】
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Didn't you hear what I said?
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难道你没有听到我的话？【牛津词典】
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Did you hear him go out?
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你听到他出去了吗？【牛津词典】
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She heard footsteps behind her.
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她听到背后有脚步声。【牛津词典】
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He could hear a dog barking.
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他听得到狗叫。【牛津词典】
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I can't hear very well.
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我听觉不太好。【牛津词典】
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He even thought about moving from the village. But his friends wouldn't hear of it.
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他甚至考虑要从村子里搬出去。但他的朋友们不答应。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I've always wanted to be an actor but Dad wouldn't hear of it...
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我一直想当个演员，但爸爸不同意。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If you're sitting in the front yard, you can't hear yourself think because the traffic is getting very, very bad.
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如果你坐在前院，就会被吵死，因为外面交通太混乱了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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For God's sake shut up. I can't hear myself think!...
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看在老天爷的份上，闭嘴吧。吵死我了！【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Leave her alone! Do you hear me?
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别惹她！听见了吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If you don't get out I'll call the police. Do you hear?...
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如果你不出去，我就要报警了。听见没有？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'How many times have I heard that before?' Merchant complained angrily.
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“我听过有多少次了？”麦钱特生气地抱怨道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Furness shrugs wearily. He has heard it all before...
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弗内斯疲倦地耸了耸肩。这事他早就全知道了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...people who, maybe, had hardly heard the word till a year or two ago.
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那些可能直到一两年前才听说这个词的人们【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many people haven't heard of reflexology.
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很多人没听说过反射学。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the rumours I've been hearing about for years...
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多年来我一直听说的一些谣言【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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My mother heard of this school through Leslie...
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我母亲是从莱斯利那里知道这所学校的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What are you hearing from people there?
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你在那里都听到人们说了些什么？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The police are anxious to hear from anyone who may know her.
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警方急切地希望任何可能认识她的人打电话来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Drop us a line, it's always great to hear from you...
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给我们写封短信，能收到你的信总是让人很高兴。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had to wait months before his case was heard.
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等了数月后，他的案子才得到审理。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The jury have heard evidence from defence witnesses...
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陪审团已经听取了辩方证人的证词。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'I was hot,' I could still hear Charlotte say with her delicious French accent.
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“我很热，”夏洛特那带有甜美法国口音的话语仍在我的脑际盘旋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Can't you just hear John Motson now?...
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你脑海里现在没有响起约翰·莫特森的声音吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I don't think you've ever heard Doris talking about her emotional life before...
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我想你以前从未听过多丽丝谈自己的感情生活。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You can hear commentary on the match in about half an hour's time...
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大约半小时后就能听到这场比赛的解说了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The trumpet can be heard all over their house...
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喇叭声整栋房子都能听见。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She heard no further sounds...
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她再没有听到别的声音了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Where do the seeds of change come from? The Native American Indians have a saying: Pay attention to the whispers so you won't have to hear the screams.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pro-tipping crowd seems logical enough: the service is better when waiters depend on tips, presumably because they see a benefit to successfully veiling their contempt for you.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Of course, I had heard that genius could show itself at an early age, so I was only slightly taken aback that I had achieved perfection at the tender age of 14.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you'll hear a lot of the following words: standards, results, skills, self-control, accountability, and so on.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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I leaned in to hear her: I can't hear you when you shout at me.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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I have heard people say that a writer should never take criticism personally.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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They will include plenty of names no one has yet heard of.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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If you hear that yours isn't doing well in math, or see them sitting outside the dean's office, it's like a personal failure.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Those are not the most encouraging words to hear just before eating lunch at one of Hong Kong's smartest British restaurants, Alfie's by KEE, but head chef Neil Tomes has more to say.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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That way, you see and hear more: and your mind responds gratefully to the greater amount of wildness in your life.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Every 15 seconds, one group of students heard a bell.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair evaluation.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Rod, I hear you'll be leaving at the end of this month【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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I heard you have moved to a new house in the suburb.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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I heard your baseball team is going to the Middle Atlantic Championship.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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In fact, I think it's been a long time since I've heard anyone is good【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight gets bad.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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I've heard that at a factory in the area two pregnant women who were working with paint requested a transfer to a safer department, because they wanted to prevent damage to their unborn babies【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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You maybe surprise to hear me say that if you must pick an extreme I think it's better to pick the spend-all approach.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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They cannot hear the firefighters for the noise【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Happy golden birthday! I can't wait to hear all about it when you get back.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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hi, Emily, I hear you're leaving for Italy soon.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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I leaned in to hear her: "I can't hear you when you shout at me."【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you' ll hear a lot of the following words: "standards," "results," "skills," "self-control," "accountability" and so on.【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Pay attention to the whispers so you won't have to hear the screams.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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The accusation of incuriosity is one that we hear often, carrying the suggestion that there is something wrong with not wanting to search out the truth.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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You will hear more and more about migration between countries and between rural areas and cities.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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In fact, you may have heard about the new superbugs, which are antibiotic-resistant bacteria that have developed as a result of overprescribed antibiotics.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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About once a week, I have a client that will bring up a new certification I've never even heard of and I'm in this industry, said Kevin Wilhelm, chief executive officer of Sustainable Business Consulting.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Later in these series, you will hear from Stacy Collins and Mill Wilson, fellow social workers at the National Association of Social Workers.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal 】
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