thee的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-16 14:00:16
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thee
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音标:英 [ðiː] 美 [ði]
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解析
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pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格)
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n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄
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助记提示:
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1. [单数]主格thou;所有格 thy 或 thine;宾格thee;
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2. [复数]主格 you 或 ye;所有格 your 或 yours; 宾格 you 或 ye.
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3. thou => thy => thee.
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英文词源:
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thee (pron.)
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Old English þe (accusative and dative singular of þu "thou"), from Proto-Germanic *theke (cognates: Old Frisian thi, Middle Dutch di, Old High German dih, German dich, Old Norse þik, Norwegian deg, Gothic þuk), from PIE *tege-, accusative of root *tu-, second person singular pronoun (see thou). The verb meaning "to use the pronoun 'thee' to someone" is recorded from 1662, in connection with the rise of Quakerism.
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In Middle English, people began to use plural forms in all cases, at first as a sign of respect to superiors, then as a courtesy to equals. By the 1600s, the singular forms had come to represent familiarity and lack of status, and fell from use except in the case of a few dialects, notably in the north of England. People in Lancashire north of the Rossendale Forest and Yorkshire formerly were noted for use of the singular second person pronouns tha (nom.) and thee (acc.). For religious reasons (Christian equality of persons, but also justified as grammatically correct), the Quakers also retained the familiar forms. Thou and Thee was a sore cut to proud flesh and them that sought self-honour, who, though they would say it to God and Christ, could not endure to have it said to themselves. So that we were often beaten and abused, and sometimes in danger of our lives, for using those words to some proud men, who would say, "What! you ill-bred clown, do you Thou me?" as though Christian breeding consisted in saying You to one; which is contrary to all their grammar and teaching books, by which they instructed their youth. [George Fox's journal, 1661]
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While the Quakers originally adopted "thee" and "thou" on account of their grammatical correctness, they soon fell into the careless habit of using "thee," the objective, instead of "thou," the nominative. Common illustrations are: "How does thee do?" or "Will thee," etc. [George Fox Tucker, "A Quaker Home," Boston, 1891]
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双语例句:
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1. He would sign off each week with the catch-phrase, "I'llsee thee!"
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每周结束节目时他都会说那句经典的话,“下周见!”。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I miss thee, beloved father.
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亲爱的父亲,孩儿想念您。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. We beseech thee, O Lord.
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主啊,我们恳求您。
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来自《权威词典》
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4. Trust thyself only, and another shall not betray thee.
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只有信任你自己, 别人才不会出卖你.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. The cake was done to a fare - thee - well.
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饼烤得好极了.
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来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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更多相关例句:
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He would sign off each week with the catch-phrase, "I'llsee thee!"
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每周结束节目时他都会说那句经典的话,“下周见!”。【柯林斯例句】
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We beseech thee, O Lord.
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主啊,我们恳求您。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Trust thyself only, and another shall not betray thee.
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只有信任你自己, 别人才不会出卖你.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The cake was done to a fare - thee - well.
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饼烤得好极了.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Follow love , and it will flee ; flee love , and it will follow thee.
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求之不得, 不求自来.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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' Oceania,'tis for thee'gave way to lighter music.
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现在轻音乐替代了《这是为了你, 大洋国》.【英汉文学】
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" I have left thee to the scarlet letter, " replied Roger Chillingworth.
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“ 我把你留给了红字, ” 罗杰-齐灵渥斯回答说.【英汉文学 - 红字】
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If thou so choose, it will bear thee back again.
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只要你愿意, 它还可以把你再送回去.【英汉文学 - 红字】
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Doth thy sentence bind thee to wear the token in thy sleep?
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判决是不是规定你睡觉时也要佩着那标记?【英汉文学 - 红字】
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Canst thou tell me, my child, who made thee? "
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你能不能告诉我, 我的孩子, 是谁造出了你? ”【英汉文学 - 红字】
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Ay ! Louder , Vengeance, much louder, and still she will scarcely hear thee.
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是的,声音大一点, 复仇女神.声音很大了, 可她仍然没听见.【英汉文学 - 双城记】
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" Wilt thou let me be at peace, if I once tell thee? "
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“ 要是我告诉你,你肯不肯让我安静安静? ”【英汉文学 - 红字】
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Tell me, then, what thou art, and who sent thee hither? "
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是推把你打发到这儿来的? ”【英汉文学 - 红字】
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" Hail Mary full of Grace the Lord is with thee.
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“ 万福玛利亚,满被圣宠者,主与尔偕焉.【英汉文学 - 老人与海】
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Doth this bring thee no comfort? "
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这一点难道还不能给你带来慰藉 吗 ? ”【英汉文学 - 红字】
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