bury的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-02 04:16:56
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详情：
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bury
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音标：英 ['berɪ] 美 ['bɛri]
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解释：
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vt. 埋葬；隐藏
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n. (Bury)人名；(法)比里；(英、西)伯里；(德、意、罗、波、捷、匈)布里；(俄)布雷
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助记提示：
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1. *burg- / *bourg- 'protect, fortress' (whence also bury), a variant of *berg- (source of English barrow 'mound' and German berg 'mountain, hill') and *borg- (source of English borrow).
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2. *burg- => bury. 与 burrow 等单词同源。
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中文词源：
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bury 埋藏来自PIE *bhergh, 保护，埋藏。词源同harbor, 港口。
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英文词源：
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bury
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bury: [OE] Modern English bury is a descendant of Old English byrgan, which came from the Germanic base *burg- (source also of English borough). The underlying meaning of the base was ‘protection, shelter’, and in the case of bury this referred to ‘covering a dead body with earth’ (in Old English, bury applied only to interment; the general sense ‘put underground’ did not develop until the 14th century). The derived burial goes back to Old English byrgels, which in Middle English times was mistaken for a plural.
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=> borough
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bury (v.)
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Old English byrgan "to raise a mound, hide, bury, inter," akin to beorgan "to shelter," from Proto-Germanic *burzjan- "protection, shelter" (cognates: Old Saxon bergan, Dutch bergen, Old Norse bjarga, Swedish berga, Old High German bergan "protect, shelter, conceal," German bergen, Gothic bairgan "to save, preserve"), from PIE root *bhergh- (1) "to hide, protect" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic brego "I preserve, guard"). Related: Buried; burying. Burying-ground "cemetery" attested from 1711.
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The Old English -y- was a short "oo" sound, like modern French -u-. Under normal circumstances it transformed into Modern English -i- (as in bridge, kiss, listen, sister), but in bury and a few other words (as in merry, knell) it retained a Kentish change to "e" that took place in the late Old English period. In the West Midlands, meanwhile, the Old English -y- sound persisted, slightly modified over time, giving the standard modern pronunciation of blush, much, church.
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双语例句：
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1. When we feel anger, we bury the emotion and feel guilty instead.
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当我们感到愤怒时，压抑这种情绪反而会觉得内疚。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. His reaction was to withdraw, to bury himself in work.
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他的反应是抽身而退，埋头于工作。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. It is time to bury our past misunderstandings.
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是我们捐弃前嫌的时候了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Will the time never come when we may honourably bury the hatchet?
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难道我们永远不可能有个体面地休战的时候 吗 ?
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. It's time to bury our differences and be friends again.
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是我们摒弃分歧重归于好的时候了.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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He was buried in Highgate Cemetery.
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他被安葬在海格特墓地。【牛津词典】
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(figurative)Their ambitions were finally dead and buried .
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他们的雄心壮志最终给埋葬了。【牛津词典】
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She's 85 and has buried three husbands.
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她85岁了，三度丧夫。【牛津词典】
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buried treasure
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埋藏的财宝【牛津词典】
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The dog had buried its bone in the garden.
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狗把骨头埋在花园里。【牛津词典】
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The house was buried under ten feet of snow.
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房子被埋在十英尺厚的积雪中。【牛津词典】
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The miners were buried alive when the tunnel collapsed.
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坑道塌方，矿工都被活埋。【牛津词典】
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Your letter got buried under a pile of papers.
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你的信被压在一堆文件底下。【牛津词典】
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He buried his face in his hands and wept.
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他双手掩面而泣。【牛津词典】
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She had learnt to bury her feelings.
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她已经学会了感情不外露。【牛津词典】
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He walked slowly, his hands buried in his pockets.
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他双手插在口袋里缓步而行。【牛津词典】
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He buried himself in his detective story again.
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他又沉浸在他的侦探故事里了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His reaction was to withdraw, to bury himself in work.
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他的反应是抽身而退，埋头于工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the popular image of writers burying themselves in the country in order to write.
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常见的退隐乡间写作的作家形象【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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My father buried his head in his newspaper...
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我父亲专心致志地看他的报纸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their house was buried by a landslide...
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他们的房子在一次塌方中被掩埋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She buried her face in the pillows ...
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她把脸埋进枕头里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He held her closely, burying his head against her shoulder.
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他紧紧地抱住她，把头靠在她的肩上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The missile buried itself deep in the grassy hillside...
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导弹深深地埋在杂草丛生的山坡上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He stood on the sidewalk with his hands buried in the pockets of his dark overcoat.
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他站在人行道上，双手插在黑色外套的口袋里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When we feel anger, we bury the emotion and feel guilty instead...
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当我们感到愤怒时，压抑这种情绪反而会觉得内疚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is time to bury our past misunderstandings.
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是我们捐弃前嫌的时候了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Latest reports say that mud slides buried entire villages...
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最新报道说泥石流掩埋了整个整个的村庄。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They make the charcoal by burying wood in the ground and then slowly burning it.
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他们通过把木材埋到地下缓慢燃烧来获取木炭。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...squirrels who bury nuts and seeds.
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掩埋坚果和种子的松鼠【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...soldiers who helped to bury the dead in large communal graves...
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帮忙把死者安葬在大型公共墓地的士兵们【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I was horrified that people would think I was dead and bury me alive...
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想到人们会认为我死了并把我活埋，我觉得恐惧万分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had buried his wife some two years before he retired.
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大概在他退休前两年，他妻子去世了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She buried it under some leaves...
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她把它藏在一堆树叶下面。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I was looking for my handbag, which was buried under a pile of old newspapers.
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我正在找我那被埋在一堆旧报纸下面的手提包。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Cyrano was dead and buried for a good three centuries before the first manned rockets started to fly.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Holden cared little where Judy was buried.【2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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In the back country, bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterways.【2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.【2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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They often include a certain amount of digging to test for buried materials at selected points across a landscape.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
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Archaeologists also may locate buried remains by using such technologies as ground radar, magnetic- field recording, and metal detector.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
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Aerial surveys locate general areas of interest or larger buried features, such as ancient buildings or fields.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
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