infant的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-12 13:45:47
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详情：
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infant
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音标：英 ['ɪnf(ə)nt] 美 ['ɪnfənt]
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解释：
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n. 婴儿；幼儿；未成年人
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adj. 婴儿的；幼稚的；初期的；未成年的
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n. (Infant)人名；(英)因方特
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助记提示：
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要想婴儿长得快，将他放在（in）饭（fan）桶（t）里。
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中文词源：
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infant 婴儿in-,不，非，-fan,说话，词源同phone,fame.即不能说话的，引申词义婴儿。
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英文词源：
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infant
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infant: [14] Etymologically, an infant is ‘someone who cannot yet speak’. The word comes via Old French enfant from Latin infāns ‘young child’, a noun use of the adjective infāns, originally ‘unable to speak’, which was formed from the negative prefix in- and the present participle of fārī ‘speak’ (source of English fable, fame, fate, etc).
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The somewhat improbable derivative infantry [16] comes via French from Italian infanteria; this was based on infante, whose original meaning ‘young person’ had shifted to ‘foot soldier’ (a development distantly reminiscent of the use of British English lads for ‘male members of a group, team, etc’).
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=> fable, fame, fate
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infant (n.)
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late 14c., "child during earliest period of life" (sometimes extended to age 7 and sometimes including a fetus), from Latin infantem (nominative infans) "young child, babe in arms," noun use of adjective meaning "not able to speak," from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + fans, present participle of fari "to speak," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (see fame (n.)). As an adjective, 1580s, from the noun.
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双语例句：
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1. The United States ranks 20th in its infant mortality rate.
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美国在婴儿死亡率方面排名第20。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. There was an infant squalling in the back of the church.
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有个婴儿在教堂后部大声啼哭。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. pioneering work on infant mortality
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婴儿死亡率方面的探索性研究工作
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来自《权威词典》
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4. The operation on the new born infant was a failure.
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新生儿的手术失败了.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.
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这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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a nursery for infants under two
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两岁以下婴幼儿的托儿所【牛津词典】
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their infant son
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他们幼小的儿子【牛津词典】
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She was seriously ill as an infant.
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她年幼时曾患重病。【牛津词典】
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the infant mortality rate
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婴幼儿死亡率【牛津词典】
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Mozart was an infant prodigy (= a child with unusual ability) .
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莫扎特是个神童。【牛津词典】
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an infant school
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幼儿学校【牛津词典】
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infant teachers
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幼儿教师【牛津词典】
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I've known her since we were in the infants (= at infant school) .
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从幼儿学校时我就认识她了。【牛津词典】
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infant formula (= milk for babies)
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婴儿配方奶粉【牛津词典】
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infant industries
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新兴工业【牛津词典】
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...young mums with infants in prams...
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用婴儿车推着宝宝的年轻妈妈【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The family were forced to flee with their infant son.
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那家人被迫带着他们尚在襁褓中的儿子逃走了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...an infant carrier in the back of a car.
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汽车后部的婴儿座椅【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The infant company was based in Germany.
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这家新公司总部在德国。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the infant health service.
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处于初期阶段的公共医疗卫生服务【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The soft modulation of her voice soothed the infant.
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她柔和的声调使婴儿安静了.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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San Lu infant formula contaminated by melamine, a stone Melaleuca up waves.
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三鹿婴幼儿配方奶粉被三聚氰胺污染的事件, 一石激起千层浪.【期刊摘选】
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The operation on the new born infant was a failure.
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新生儿的手术失败了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It has been linked to four infant deaths and illnesses in 6,200 others.
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目前事件已导致4名婴幼儿死亡,6200人感染疾病.【期刊摘选】
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Fig . 2 . Loss of cortical grayterm infant with hypoxic ischemic brain injury due to sepsis.
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图2因败血症导致的缺血缺氧患儿颅脑超声图像,显示灰白质之间的分界消失.【期刊摘选】
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I must give you my personal assurances that this infant is receiving perfect care.
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我必须向你作出担保,这儿婴儿正在接受妥善的照顾.【期刊摘选】
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And frankly, we novices were a little nervous about taking on an infant.
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说实话, 我们没有生过孩子,喂养婴儿心里更没谱.【期刊摘选】
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The infant flower opens its bud and cries, " Dear world, please ko not fade. "
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小花绽放她的蓓蕾,喊着: “ 亲爱的世界呀, 请不要凋谢. ”【期刊摘选】
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The infant boy dropped a weed from his tiny hands and burst into frenzied weeping.
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小不点的小手里落下一棵野草,孩子突然号陶大哭起来.【名作英译部分】
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Infant mortality headed into a steep dive.
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婴儿死亡率开始急剧下降.【辞典例句】
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The sole survivor of the crash was an infant.
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这次撞车的惟一幸存者是一个婴儿.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The infant was exposed by the teenage mother.
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这名婴儿是被少年妈妈遗弃的.【期刊摘选】
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Mothers have been warned for years that sleeping with their newborn infant is a bad idea, because it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly during the night.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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Perhaps it is early nerve development that makes some infant girls show more intelligence than infant boys.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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In fact, it's one of the most famous pieces of research about infant emotion ever published.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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right now, to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that mothers not sleep in the same bed as their babies, but sleep in the same room.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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Many of the ship were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey.【出自-2015年考研翻译原文】
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Trade publications counselled department stores that, in order to increase sales, they should create a "third stepping stone" between infant wear and older kids' clothes.【2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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We know that a typical infant will instinctively gaze into its mother's eyes, and she will look back.【2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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