raft的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-09 20:21:37
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详情：
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raft
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音标：英 [rɑːft] 美 [ræft]
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解释：
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n. 筏；救生艇；（美）大量
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vt. 筏运；制成筏
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vi. 乘筏
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n. (Raft)人名；(匈、瑞典)拉夫特
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助记提示：
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1. life raft 救生筏
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2. bamboo raft 竹筏；竹排
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中文词源：
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raft 木排，阀子来自古诺斯语 raptr,木排，阀子，来自 PIE*rep,柱子，桩子。
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英文词源：
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raft
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raft: [15] The ancestor of raft meant ‘beam, rafter’. This was Old Norse raptr. Not until it got into English, apparently, was it used for a ‘craft made by tying logs together’. (It should not, incidentally, be confused with the mainly American raft ‘large collection, lot’ [19], which is an alteration of Scottish English raff ‘rubbish’ – probable source of English raffish [19]. This too may well be of Scandinavian origin – Swedish has rafs ‘rubbish’.) Rafter [OE] comes from a Germanic source that was probably also responsible for raft.
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=> raffish, rafter
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raft (n.1)
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"floating platform," late 15c., originally "rafter" (c. 1300), from a Scandinavian source such as Old Norse raptr "log" (Old Norse -pt- pronounced as -ft-), related to Middle Low German rafter, rachter "rafter" (see rafter).
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raft (n.2)
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"large collection," 1830, variant of raff "heap, large amount," from Middle English raf (compare raffish, riffraff); form and sense associated with raft (n.1).
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raft (v.)
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1680s, from raft (n.1). Related: Rafted; rafting.
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双语例句：
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1. The crew spent two days and nights in their raft.
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船员在救生筏上呆了两天两夜。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I made for the life raft and hung on for dear life.
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我游到救生筏前，死命地抓住它。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The raft gathered speed as the current dragged it toward the falls.
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水流将木筏拽向瀑布，木筏的速度越来越快。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The raft bobbed along more quietly.
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小木筏更加平静地漂浮向前。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I didn't count on his capsizing the raft.
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我没有想到他会把筏子弄翻。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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an inflatable raft
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可充气的橡皮筏【牛津词典】
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a whole raft of new proposals
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大量新的提议【牛津词典】
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...a river trip on bamboo rafts through dense rainforest.
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坐竹筏穿过茂密雨林的河上之旅【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The crew spent two days and nights in their raft.
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船员在救生筏上呆了两天两夜。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He has surrounded himself with a raft of advisers who are very radical...
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他周围聚集了一大群偏激的顾问。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is likely to revive consumer spending and a whole raft of consumer industries.
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这可能会带动消费性支出和一大批消费工业的复苏。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As the storm increased, the men on the raft surrendered all hope.
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暴风雨增强时, 橡皮艇上的人交出全部希望.【期刊摘选】
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A single shoe sat in the life raft with him.
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艇上和他在一起的只有一只鞋.【期刊摘选】
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I watched with alarm as the current carried the raft and its passengers toward the dam.
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惊恐地看着激流带着小木筏和乘客冲向水坝.【期刊摘选】
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This paper discusses the folded plate foundation design method which can replace the raft foundation.
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分析讨论了能够代替筏板基础的折板基础的设计方法.【期刊摘选】
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They would tie and raft their boats up to have party.
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他们将把他们的小船绑在一起,扎成筏子举行聚会.【期刊摘选】
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Floating raft system is widely used in the isolation and noise reduction of ship power equipment.
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中间筏体为弹性体的双层隔振技术(浮筏),已经大量地应用在船舶动力装置的减振降噪中.【期刊摘选】
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Come on! Let's go for a spin on the snow raft.
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别这样嘛! 我们去坐滑雪艇兜风 吧.【期刊摘选】
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This raft rows smoothly.
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这个筏子划动起来很平稳.【期刊摘选】
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The Mental Health Foundation's issued a raft of advice to help people cope.
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心理健康基金会提出了众多建议,以帮助人们应付这个问题.【期刊摘选】
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We had found our raft and were very happy to climb onto it again.
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我们找到了筏子,又爬到了那上面,觉得很开心.【期刊摘选】
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The raft came close to the rocks and then sheered away.
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这条木筏划近岩礁,然后迅速转向避开.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I could hear the crash of the boat against our raft.
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我能听见那艘大船把木筏撞裂的声音.【期刊摘选】
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There was a small log raft there which they meant to capture.
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那儿有只小木筏,他们打算据为己有.【英汉文学 - 汤姆历险】
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The sailors got away from the wrecked ship on a raft.
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水手们乘救生筏离开失事的船.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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They made a raft and set it afloat.
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他们做了一个筏子,使它漂浮在水上.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She spent seven days afloat on a raft.
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她在一只木筏上漂泊了七天.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He clung tightly to the raft to keep himself afloat.
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他紧紧地贴在木筏上,好让自己浮在水面.【《简明英汉词典》】
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survivors clinging to a raft
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紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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a whole raft of new proposals
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大量新的提议【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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The raft bobbed along more quietly.
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小木筏更加平静地漂浮向前。【柯林斯例句】
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The crew spent two days and nights in their raft.
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船员在救生筏上呆了两天两夜。【柯林斯例句】
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This is likely to revive consumer spending and a whole raft of consumer industries.
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这可能会带动消费性支出和一大批消费工业的复苏。【柯林斯例句】
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I made for the life raft and hung on for dear life.
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我游到救生筏前，死命地抓住它。【柯林斯例句】
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