eager的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-04 04:24:02
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详情：
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eager
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音标：英 ['iːgə] 美 ['igɚ]
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解释：
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adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的
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n. (Eager)人名；(英)伊格
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中文词源：
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eager 渴望的来自词根ac, 尖，刺，词源同acid, acumen.
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英文词源：
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eager
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eager: [13] As its close etymological connection with vinegar and acid might suggest, the underlying sense of eager is ‘sharp’. It comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *ak- ‘sharp, pointed’, amongst whose other English descendants are acne, edge, and oxygen. It was the source of Latin ācer ‘keen, sharp’, which was used in relation both to sight, hearing, etc, and to temperamental qualities – hence ‘ardent, zealous’.
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The Latin adjective (from which English also gets acid and acrid) became *acrum in post-classical times, and from this came Old French aigre (source of the -egar of vinegar), which passed into English via Anglo- Norman egre. English retained the literal senses ‘pungent, sour’ and ‘sharp-edged’ until the early 19th century.
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=> acid, acne, acrid, acute, edge, oxygen
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eager (adj.)
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late 13c., "strenuous, ardent, fierce, angry," from Old French aigre "sour, acid; harsh, bitter, rough; eager greedy; lively, active, forceful," from Latin acrem (nominative acer) "keen, sharp, pointed, piercing; acute, ardent, zealous" (see acrid).
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Meaning "full of keen desire" (early 14c.) seems to be peculiar to English. The English word kept a secondary meaning of "pungent, sharp-edged" till 19c. (as in Shakespeare's "The bitter clamour of two eager tongues," in "Richard II"). Related: Eagerly; eagerness. Eager beaver "glutton for work" [OED] is from 1943, U.S. armed forces slang.
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双语例句：
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1. He is always eager for new experiences and ever-willing to experiment.
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他总是渴望拥有新的经历，而且永远愿意尝试。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Robert was eager to talk about life in the Army.
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罗伯特很想谈谈陆军生活。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. At first the eager young poet was a partisan of the Revolution.
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起初，那位满腔热忱的年轻诗人是革命的坚定支持者。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. But Jules was not eager for classroom learning, he hungered for adventure.
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但朱尔斯对坐在课堂里学习并不热心，他渴望冒险。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Under stress these people will appear to be superficial, over-eager and manipulative.
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这些人在压力下会显得浅薄无知、操之过急，而且爱摆布人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Everyone in the class seemed eager to learn.
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班上每个人似乎都热爱学习。【牛津词典】
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They're eager to please (= wanting to be helpful) .
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他们竭力讨好卖乖。【牛津词典】
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the band's eagerly awaited new CD
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人们热切等待着的乐队的新唱片【牛津词典】
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[不可数名词, 单数]I couldn't hide my eagerness to get back home.
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我无法掩饰想回家的渴望。【牛津词典】
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She is eager for (= wants very much to get) her parents' approval.
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她渴望得到父母的赞许。【牛津词典】
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eager crowds outside the stadium
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体育场外急不可耐的观众【牛津词典】
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When my own son was five years old, I became eager for another baby...
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我家儿子5岁的时候，我特别想再要一个孩子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Arty sneered at the crowd of eager faces around him...
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阿蒂对他身边那些期盼的面孔嗤之以鼻。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her voice was girlish and eager.
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她的声音像个小姑娘似的，而且带着一股急不可耐。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Robert was eager to talk about life in the Army...
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罗伯特很想谈谈陆军生活。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was eager to match his knowledge against mine.
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他很想和我比比,看谁的知识更丰富.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Her skin is still as smooth as a baby's bottom.
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她的皮肤仍然十分柔软.光滑.【期刊摘选】
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The eager children mobbed the candy man the moment he appeared.
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卖糖果的人刚出现,急切的孩子们便把他包围了.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He was desperately eager to be back after more than a week's absence from school.
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他一个多星期没有到学校,回校之心甚切.【《简明英汉词典》】
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At last the chairman flung out his own suggestion, which the committee were eager to accept.
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最后,主席提出了自己的意见, 委员们欣然接受.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They are eager to stabilize currencies.
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他们急于稳定货币.【《简明英汉词典》】
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All the children listened to his adventures with eager attention.
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孩子们注意力十分集中地听他讲他的冒险经历.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Ask young Harry to do it — he's still an eager beaver and wants to impress by his willingness.
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请年轻的亨利干吧——他仍然是个雄心勃勃的人,并努力使人对他的投入留下深刻印象.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Uneasy but eager, the whole family waited for the eggs to hatch.
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全家都是惴惴不安地又很兴奋地等候“收蚕”.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Your father is still in his prime ; why should he be so eager to retire?
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尊大人精神正旺, 何以就这般急流勇退?【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He is eager to travel.
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他很想旅行.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The young people are the most eager to learn and the least conservative in their thinking.
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青年人最肯学习,最少保守思想.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Mother eyed Jim with an eager, expectant smile.
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母亲带着殷切期望的微笑注视着吉姆.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She is eager about her progress.
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她渴望取得进步.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I am eager to do it.
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我极想做这件事.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He is always willing and eager to do extra work.
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他对分外的工作总是抢着干.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He skipped through the first part of the book, eager to get to the exciting bits.
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他匆匆略读了这本书的第一部分, 急切地想看到激动人心的片断.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I am eager for you to meet my new friends.
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我很想要你见见我的新朋友.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Young people are most eager to learn.
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青年人最肯学习.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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But not all were eager to jump aboard.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Now they're actually eager to see their electricity bills【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Why are the Gatais eager to see their electricity bills now?【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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He is eager to find a job with an increased salary.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Asian-American students have been eager participants in a state program that permits them to take summer classes off campus for high school credit, allowing them to maximize the number of honors and Advanced Placement classes they can take, another practi【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Since there were few museums anywhere in Europe before the close of the eighteenth century, Grand Tourists often saw paintings and sculptures by gaining admission to private collections, and many were eager to acquire examples of Greco-Roman and Italian art for their own collections.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In the past, the young have eagerly participated in national service and civic affairs, often with lots of energy and idealism.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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A few years later, a large defense buildup finally provided a fiscal stimulus adequate to the economy's needs—and suddenly industry was eager to employ those unadaptable and untrained workers.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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But now these segments are looking at slower growth curves – or shrinking markets in some cases – as consumers are not as eager to spend money on new gadgets.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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American educates so manymore people at university that one can’t expect all those who go to be as intelligent as the much narrower band in British universities, says the professor Christopher Rakes at Boston university, I’m not against elitism, but I happen to like having people who are more eager to learn.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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This is especially true of editors, who by nature tend to be eager and engaged participants in everything they do.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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They are eager to become famous.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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He is eager to be nominated the new editor.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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What is the woman eager to know?【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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A few years later, a large defense buildup finally provided a fiscal stimulus adequate to the economy's needs—and suddenly industry was eager to employ those "unadaptable and untrained" workers.【2016年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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But now these segments are looking at slower growth curves – or shrinking markets in some cases – as consumers are not as eager to spend money on new gadgets.【2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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since there were few museums anywhere in Europe before the close of the eighteenth century, Grand Tourists often saw paintings and sculptures by gaining admission to private collections, and many were eager to acquire examples of Greco- Roman and Italian 【2017年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Believe it or not, he or she is on your side and is eager to see you do well.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文】
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She was eager to do more for her country.【2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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She was eager to have the basket.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious.【2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文】
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They are eager to have a shopping center.【2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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They were eager to raise more children.【2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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In their eagerness to build bigger telescopes, they forgot that science is the only way of understanding the world.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
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Companies are eager to win patents for "connecting the dots", explains Hans Sauer, a lawyer for the BIO.【2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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