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rap
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音标：英 [ræp] 美 [ræp]
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解释：
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vt. 抢走；轻敲；敲击致使；使着迷
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vi. 敲击；交谈
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n. 轻敲
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助记提示：
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1. rap, trap, strap: 敲击他，掉陷阱，蛇做皮带捆住他。
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2. rap: r的图案好像用中指和食指敲门。
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3. 重击(rap)他(t)一拳掉陷阱(trap)，用蛇(s)做皮带(strap)捆住他。
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4. 谐音“乱拍”。
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5. rap music 说唱音乐
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中文词源：
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rap 敲击，打击，说唱拟声词，模仿敲打的声音，后引申词义说唱。
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英文词源：
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rap (n.)
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c. 1300, "a quick, light blow, stroke," also "a fart" (late 15c.), native or borrowed from a Scandinavian source (compare Danish rap, Swedish rapp "light blow"); either way probably of imitative origin (compare slap, clap).
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Slang meaning "rebuke, blame, responsibility" is from 1777; specific meaning "criminal indictment" (as in rap sheet, 1960) is from 1903. To beat the rap is from 1927. Meaning "music with improvised words" first in New York City slang, 1979 (see rap (v.2)).
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rap (v.1)
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mid-14c., "strike, smite, knock," from rap (n.). Related: Rapped; rapping. To rap (someone's) knuckles "give light punishment" is from 1749. Related: Rapped; rapping.
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rap (v.2)
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"talk informally, chat," 1929, popularized c. 1965 in Black English, possibly first in Caribbean English and from British slang meaning "say, utter" (1879), originally "to utter a sudden oath" (1540s), ultimately from rap (n.). As a noun in this sense from 1898. Meaning "to perform rap music" is recorded by 1979. Related: Rapped; rapping.
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双语例句：
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1. He said statisticians gave them a bad rap by "lying with figures".
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他说统计学家“用数据说谎”，败坏了他们的名声。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The rap on this guy is that he doesn't really care.
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这家伙据说并不怎么在乎。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Britain gave them a diplomatic rap over the knuckles.
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英国对他们进行了外交上的谴责。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. We rap the manufacturers on their knuckles if the toy is shoddy.
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如果玩具质量低劣，我们会痛斥制造商。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The rap against Conn was that he was far too reckless.
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科恩被人们认为做事太不计后果。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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There was a sharp rap on the door.
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有人在重重地急促敲门。【牛津词典】
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a rap song/artist
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说唱歌曲 / 艺术家【牛津词典】
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a police rap sheet (= a record of the crimes sb has committed)
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判刑记录【牛津词典】
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He denounced the criticisms as ‘just one bum rap after another. ’
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他谴责这样的批评“只不过是一次又一次的横加指斥”。【牛津词典】
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Wolves get a bad rap , says a woman who owns three.
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“狼的名声不好，这是不公正的。”一位养着三只狼的女人说。【牛津词典】
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We got a rap over the knuckles for being late.
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我们因为迟到而受到严厉训斥。【牛津词典】
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She was prepared to take the rap for the shoplifting, though it had been her sister's idea.
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尽管在商店偷东西是她妹妹的主意，可她甘愿为此受罚。【牛津词典】
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She rapped angrily on the door.
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她怒气冲冲地敲着门。【牛津词典】
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He rapped the table with his pen.
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他用钢笔敲了敲桌子。【牛津词典】
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For some people, rap — the music of the hip-hop generation — is just so much noise...
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对某些人来说，说唱乐——嘻哈一族的音乐——简直就是噪音。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her favorite music was by Run DMC, a rap group.
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她最喜爱的音乐是Run DMC说唱组合的音乐。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the unexpected pleasure of hearing the Kids not only rap but even sing...
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听到Kids组合不仅表演说唱音乐还唱了歌的意外惊喜【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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New Yorkers rap about parties and clubs, I rap about car chases and guns.
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纽约人在说唱音乐中表现晚会和俱乐部的情景，我则说唱飞车追逐和枪战的情景。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Every member contributes to the rap, singing either solo or as part of a rap chorus.
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每个成员都参与到说唱中来，或者独唱，或者表演说唱乐中的和声部分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mary Ann turned and rapped on Simon's door.
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玛莉·安转身急促地敲了敲西蒙家的门。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...rapping the glass with the knuckles of his right hand...
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用他右手指关节敲击玻璃【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You'll be facing a Federal rap for aiding and abetting an escaped convict.
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因涉嫌协助和教唆越狱囚犯，你将面临联邦指控。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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FA chiefs could still face a rap and a possible fine...
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足协高层可能还要受到训诫并被处以罚款。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Timeshare companies also come in for a rap as they continue to flout the rules.
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各分时度假公司也受到了批评，因为他们一直违反相关规则。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Water industry chiefs were rapped yesterday for failing their customers...
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昨天，水利行业的头头们因为怠慢客户而受到批评。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The minister rapped banks over their treatment of small businesses.
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部长批评了银行对待小企业的态度。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The rap against Conn was that he was far too reckless...
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科恩被人们认为做事太不计后果。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The rap on this guy is that he doesn't really care...
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这家伙据说并不怎么在乎。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Today we are going to rap about relationships.
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今天我们要聊聊关系的问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We rap the manufacturers on their knuckles if the toy is shoddy...
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如果玩具质量低劣，我们会痛斥制造商。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I joined the workers on strike and was rapped over the knuckles...
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我参加了工人的罢工，因而受到了训斥。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The remark earned him a rap on the knuckles...
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那番话使他受到了指责。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Britain gave them a diplomatic rap over the knuckles.
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英国对他们进行了外交上的谴责。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When the client was murdered, his wife took the rap, but did she really do it?
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当那名客户被谋杀后，他妻子背上了黑锅，然而真是她杀的吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...their decision to help Minnie beat the murder rap.
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他们要帮米妮逃过谋杀罪惩罚的决定【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In the popular imagination, of course, guilt still gets a bad rap.【2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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