rude的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-19 08:50:38
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详情：
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rude
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音标：英 [ruːd] 美 [rud]
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解释：
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adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的；狂暴的；未开化的
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n. (Rude)人名；(英、西、瑞典)鲁德；(法)吕德
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助记提示：
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谐音“鲁的”---鲁莽的、粗鲁的。
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中文词源：
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rude 粗鲁的，无礼的，原始的来自拉丁语 rudis,粗糙的，粗鲁的，词源不详。可能来自 PIE*kreue,生肉，带血的肉，词源 同 raw,crude.
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英文词源：
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rude
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rude: [14] Rude comes via Old French rude from Latin rudis ‘rough, raw’. This seems originally to have denoted ‘rough unpolished stone’ – it was related to Latin rūdus ‘broken stone’ – but its ultimate origins are unknown. From it were derived rudīmentum ‘beginning’ (etymologically ‘raw state’), which has given English rudiment [16], and ērudīre ‘take the roughness out of’, hence ‘polish, teach’, source of English erudite.
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=> erudite, rot, rudiment
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rude (adj.)
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late 13c., "coarse, rough" (of surfaces), from Old French ruide (13c.) or directly from Latin rudis "rough, crude, unlearned," perhaps related to rudus "rubble." Sense of "ill-mannered, uncultured; uneducated, uncultured" is from mid-14c. Rude boy (also rudie, for short) in Jamaican slang is attested from 1967. Figurative phrase rude awakening is attested from 1895.
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双语例句：
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1. Rude taxi drivers clocked up a total of 239 offences in 1990.
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1990年，出租车司机鲁莽驾驶导致的违章事件总共达239起。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I was often rude and ungracious in refusing help.
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我拒绝接受帮助的时候时常显得粗鲁无礼。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I can be very rude to motorists who hoot at me.
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对那些朝我按喇叭的司机我会很不客气。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. "You are rude and obtrusive, Mr Galbraith," said Tommy.
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“您粗暴无礼而且冒失莽撞，加尔布雷思先生，”汤米说道。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I just think it's rude and it's ticking me off.
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我就是觉得这样太粗鲁，叫我很生气。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a rude comment
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粗鲁的批评【牛津词典】
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The man was downright rude to us.
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这个家伙对我们无礼至极。【牛津词典】
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She was very rude about my driving.
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她对我的开车方法横加指责。【牛津词典】
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Why are you so rude to your mother?
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你为什么对你的母亲这么没礼貌？【牛津词典】
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It's rude to speak when you're eating.
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吃东西的时候说话不礼貌。【牛津词典】
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a rude gesture
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下流的手势【牛津词典】
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Someone made a rude noise.
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有人发出了淫猥的噪音。【牛津词典】
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The joke is too rude to repeat.
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这个笑话太下流，不宜重复。【牛津词典】
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Those expecting good news will get a rude shock.
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那些等着听好消息的人会大吃一惊的。【牛津词典】
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If the players think they can win this match easily, they are in for a rude awakening .
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如果选手们认为他们可以轻而易举地赢得这场比赛，他们会遭到当头棒喝。【牛津词典】
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rude shacks
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简陋的小屋【牛津词典】
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[不可数名词]She was critical to the point of rudeness.
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她挑剔得近乎无礼。【牛津词典】
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He's rude to her friends and obsessively jealous...
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他对她的朋友很无礼而且嫉妒心重。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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People were quite often rude about him, often the people he had helped...
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人们经常对他很无礼，其中有很多还曾得到过他的帮助。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Fred keeps cracking rude jokes with the guests...
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弗雷德不停地和客人们开着粗俗的玩笑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Luke made a rude gesture with his finger.
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卢克用手指做了个下流的手势。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It will come as a rude shock when their salary or income-tax refund cannot be cashed.
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如果他们的工资或所得税返还不能兑现，这对他们来说将是晴天霹雳。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Roden had already constructed a rude cabin for himself and his family in case of necessity.
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罗登已为自己和家人搭好了一个简陋的小木屋，以备不时之需。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He is in rude health and can cycle 40 or 50 miles non-stop.
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他体格强壮，能连续骑车四五十英里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Chapter 4. Several proposals for Business Combination.
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第4章对我国企业合并会计准则的几点建议.【期刊摘选】
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It is rude to point.
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指指点点是不礼貌的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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You were rude to say that to your father just now.
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你刚才对你父亲讲那种话太不礼貌了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She complained to me that he had been rude to her.
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她向我诉说他曾对她有粗鲁的行为.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She can tolerate that rude fellow.
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她能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It's very rude to spit at someone.
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向人吐唾沫是非常粗野的行为.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The rude man elbowed me aside and got on the bus ahead of me.
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那个粗鲁的家伙把我挤到一旁,抢在我前面上了公共汽车.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Shouting or acting rude will get you nowhere.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.【2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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I think I was a bit rude to you.【2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文】
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Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude.【2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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