gable的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-22 21:48:01
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详情：
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gable
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音标：英 ['geɪb(ə)l] 美 ['gebl]
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解释：
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n. 山形墙；三角形饰物
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vt. 在…上砌三角墙；在…安装三角形饰物
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vi. 形成三角墙；形成三角形饰物
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n. (Gable)人名；(英)盖布尔；(法)加布勒
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助记提示：
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1. cephalic => cephal- => gable.
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2. The notion underlying gable is probably of 'topping' or 'surmounting'.
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3. 由于以前房子顶部的侧面都呈三角形进而引伸出如今的含义。
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4. 山墙呈一个三角形的形状，似古体“山”字，故称“山墙”。
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5. Possibly the primitive meaning of the words may have been 'top', 'vertex'; this may have given rise to the sense of 'gable', and this latter to the sense of 'fork', a gable being originally formed by two pieces of timber crossed at the top supporting the end of the roof-tree".
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6. Root cephal- "head," which seems to have yielded words meaning both "fork" and "head".
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7. 著名小说：《绿山墙的安妮》又名《绿屋的安妮》：《Anne Of Green Gables》。
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8. 谐音“盖宝、盖堡”----盖宝塔、城堡，宝塔、城堡顶部呈山墙形。
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中文词源：
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gable 三角墙，山墙来自PIE*ghebh, 叉子，词源同javelin. 因形似叉子而得名。
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英文词源：
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gable
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gable: [14] The notion underlying gable is probably of ‘topping’ or ‘surmounting’, for it has been traced back by some to prehistoric Indo-European *ghebhalā, which also produced Greek kephalé ‘head’. Its immediate source was Old Norse gafl, which gave English the form gavel, subsequently remodelled on the basis of Old French gable (itself probably borrowed originally from the Old Norse word).
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=> cephalic
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gable (n.)
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"end of a ridged roof cut off in a vertical plane, together with the wall from the level of the eaves to the apex," mid-14c., "a gable of a building; a facade," from Old French gable "facade, front, gable," from Old Norse gafl "gable, gable-end" (in north of England, the word probably is directly from Norse), according to Watkins, probably from Proto-Germanic *gablaz "top of a pitched roof" (cognates: Middle Dutch ghevel, Dutch gevel, Old High German gibil, German Giebel, Gothic gibla "gable"). This is traced to a PIE *ghebh-el- "head," which seems to have yielded words meaning both "fork" (such as Old English gafol, geafel, Old Saxon gafala, Dutch gaffel, Old High German gabala "pitchfork," German Gabel "fork;" Old Irish gabul "forked twig") and "head" (such as Old High German gibilla, Old Saxon gibillia "skull"). Possibly the primitive meaning of the words may have been 'top', 'vertex'; this may have given rise to the sense of 'gable', and this latter to the sense of 'fork', a gable being originally formed by two pieces of timber crossed at the top supporting the end of the roof-tree." [OED]
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Related: Gabled; gables; gable-end.
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双语例句：
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1. It has a dormer roof joining both gable ends.
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带天窗的斜屋顶连接着两边的山墙。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I don't like the ugly look of that hole in the gable.
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我不喜欢山墙上的那个难看的窟窿.
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来自辞典例句
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3. I am a Clark Gable nut : I have seen all his films.
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我是 克拉克·盖博 的影迷,我看过他演的所有影片.
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来自互联网
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4. His first job in Hollywood was as a double for Clark Gable.
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他在好莱坞的第一份工作是作为克拉克盖保的替身演员.
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来自互联网
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5. Several paintings are hanging on the gable walls of his house.
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他家的房山上挂着几幅画.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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It has a dormer roof joining both gable ends.
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带天窗的斜屋顶连接着两边的山墙。【柯林斯例句】
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I don't like the ugly look of that hole in the gable.
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我不喜欢山墙上的那个难看的窟窿.【辞典例句】
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I am a Clark Gable nut : I have seen all his films.
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我是 克拉克·盖博 的影迷,我看过他演的所有影片.【互联网】
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Several paintings are hanging on the gable walls of his house.
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他家的房山上挂着几幅画.【互联网】
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The edge of the tiling that projects over a roof gable.
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一边有两个斜面的人字形屋顶.【互联网】
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Joan Crawford teamed with Gable eight times, more than any other actress.
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与盖博搭档最多的是JoanCrawford,共8次, 超过任何其它女演员.【互联网】
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Architecture The edge of the tiling that projects over a roof gable.
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山墙突瓦,檐口瓦,滴水瓦:突出在屋顶的山墙上的盖瓦的边缘.【互联网】
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The actor Clack Gable is excellent too.
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男演员克拉克·盖布尔也很出色.【互联网】
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Gable dominated the Hollywood box office for so many years they stopped counting.
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盖博多年始终雄霸好莱坞票房榜首,以至于人们最终放弃了票房统计.【互联网】
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Clark Gable gives an excellent performance in the movie Gone with the Wind.
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克拉克盖博在电影乱世佳人中的表演非常出色.【互联网】
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She was even more popular than Clark Gable, Robert Taylor anf Gary Cooper.
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她甚至比当时的当红明星克拉克·盖博, 罗伯特·泰勒和加利·库柏更有名.【互联网】
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Bridge built fire east gable, the main body of masonry structure, brick law a cis - 1 Ding.
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东桥头建有防火山墙, 主体为砖石结构, 砖砌法为一顺一丁式.【互联网】
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A window set vertically into a small gable projecting from a sloping roof.
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可使光线照进圆屋顶或拱顶的窗.【互联网】
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The fashion of the gable end with attic window towards the street, came from Holland.
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山形墙及朝街的阁楼窗是从荷兰传来的流行样式.【互联网】
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