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order
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音标：英 ['ɔːdə] 美 ['ɔrdɚ]
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解释：
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n. 命令；顺序；规则；[贸易] 定单
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vt. 命令；整理；定购
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vi. 命令；定货
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中文词源：
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order 顺序，安排，命令，点菜，定购来自拉丁语ordinare,安排，布置，指定，来自PIE*ord,安排，布置，词源同ordain,ornate.引申词义顺序，命令，点菜，定购等。
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英文词源：
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order
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order: [13] Order comes via Old French ordre from Latin ōrdō. This originally denoted a ‘row, line, series, or other regular arrangement’, but it spawned a lot of other metaphorical meanings that have also come through into English, including ‘regularity’ and (from the general notion of a ‘rank’ or ‘class’) ‘ecclesiastical rank or office’ (preserved in English in ‘holy orders’ and in the derivatives ordain [13] and ordination [15]).
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The sense ‘command, directive’, first recorded in English in the mid-16th century, presumably comes from the notion of ‘keeping in order’. Other derivatives of ōrdō are represented by ordinance [14] and ordinary.
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=> ordain, ordinary, ordination
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order (n.)
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early 13c., "body of persons living under a religious discipline," from Old French ordre "position, estate; rule, regulation; religious order" (11c.), from earlier ordene, from Latin ordinem (nominative ordo) "row, rank, series, arrangement," originally "a row of threads in a loom," from Italic root *ord- "to arrange, arrangement" (source of ordiri "to begin to weave;" compare primordial), of unknown origin.
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Meaning "a rank in the (secular) community" is first recorded c. 1300; meaning "command, directive" is first recorded 1540s, from the notion of "to keep in order." Military and honorary orders grew our of the fraternities of Crusader knights. Business and commerce sense is attested from 1837. In natural history, as a classification of living things, it is first recorded 1760. Meaning "condition of a community which is under the rule of law" is from late 15c.
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Phrase in order to (1650s) preserves etymological notion of "sequence." The word reflects a medieval notion: "a system of parts subject to certain uniform, established ranks or proportions," and was used of everything from architecture to angels. Old English expressed many of the same ideas with endebyrdnes. In short order "without delay" is from 1834, American English; order of battle is from 1769.
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order (v.)
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c. 1200, "give order to, to arrange in order," from order (n.). Meaning "to give orders for or to" is from 1540s. Related: Ordered; ordering.
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双语例句：
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1. The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill.
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侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Someone comes in every day to check all is in order.
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每天都有人来检查是否一切都井然有序。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. A point of order was raised in parliament by Mr Ben Morris.
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本·莫里斯先生在议会就程序问题提出质询。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last November.
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去年11月，军队被派往这些岛屿以恢复秩序。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The highest Order of Knighthood is the Order of the Garter.
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最高骑士勋位是嘉德勋位。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
37、
Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff in order to cut costs.
38、
大部分学校都很不愿意为减少开支而裁员。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
39、
...asking them to risk their lives in order that the rest of us can sleep better.
40、
为了让我们其余这些人能够睡得更安稳而要他们冒生命危险【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
41、
We need to get rid of the idea that we must be liked all the time in order to be worthwhile...
42、
我们必须抛弃那种认为要想活得有价值就得始终取悦他人的想法。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
43、
They need hostages in order to bargain with the government.
44、
他们要想同政府讨价还价就得有人质。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
45、
In order for their computers to trace a person's records, they need both the name and address of the individual.
46、
在他们的电脑上查询个人记录，需要提供被查询人的姓名和地址。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
47、
Williams ordered him to leave...
48、
威廉斯命令他离开。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
49、
He ordered the women out of the car...
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他命令这些女人下车。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
51、
The President has ordered a full investigation...
52、
总统已经下令进行全面调查。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
53、
The radio said that the prime minister had ordered price controls to be introduced...
54、
据电台报道，首相已下令实行价格管制。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
55、
The activists were shot when they refused to obey an order to halt...
56、
这些激进分子因拒不服从停止前进的命令而被击毙。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
57、
As darkness fell, Clinton gave orders for his men to rest...
58、
夜幕降临，克林顿命令手下休息。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
59、
She has decided not to appeal against a court order banning her from keeping animals...
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对于法院禁止她饲养动物的指令，她决定不再上诉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
61、
He was placed under a two-year supervision order.
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他被处以两年的监管。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
63、
Atanas ordered a shrimp cocktail and a salad...
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阿塔纳斯点了一份鸡尾冷虾和一份色拉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Iris finally ordered coffees for herself and Tania...
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艾丽斯最后为自己和塔妮娅点了咖啡。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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British Rail are going to place an order for a hundred and eighty-eight trains.
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英国铁路公司将订购188列火车。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
69、
The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill...
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侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They can't supply our order.
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我们订的货他们无法供应。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The airlines still have 2,500 new aeroplanes on order.
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这家航空公司尚有2,500架新飞机在订购中。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She now makes wonderful dried flower arrangements to order...
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现在她为顾客定做漂亮的干花插花。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Cars are stolen to order for clients.
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偷什么样的车买主说了算。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I am under orders not to discuss his mission or his location with anyone.
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遵照命令，我不能与任何人谈论他执行的任务和他所在的地点。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
81、
Write down (in order of priority) the qualities you'd like to have...
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（按照优先次序）写下你想具有的品质。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Music shops should arrange their recordings in simple alphabetical order, rather than by category...
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音像店应当按照简单的字母顺序而不是依类别来摆放唱片。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The wish to impose order upon confusion is a kind of intellectual instinct...
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想在混乱中理出头绪是一种知性本能。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
87、
Making lists can create order and control.
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列表能使一切井然有序、便于管理。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last November...
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去年11月，军队被派往这些岛屿以恢复秩序。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
91、
He has the power to use force to maintain public order.
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他掌握着动用武力维持公共治安的权力。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
93、
The end of the Cold War has produced the prospect of a new world order based on international co-operation...
94、
冷战的结束带来了建立一个以国际合作为基础的世界新秩序的希望。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
95、
Some feminists sought reforms within the existing social order.
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一些女权主义者寻求在现存的社会制度内进行改革。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
97、
When governments lose their control on power, law and order begin to disintegrate.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
98、
Social order is breaking down in many countries because of food shortages.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
99、
In spite of such temporary measures, soaring food prices and spreading hunger in many other countries are beginning to break down the social order.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
100、
I have visited some of the newer supposedly effective schools, where children shout slogans in order to learn self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can't sit still.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
101、
Everybody sleeps, but what people stay up late to catch—or wake up early in order not to miss—varies by culture.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
102、
Decades of research have shown that in order to acquire skills and real knowledge in school, kids need to want to learn.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
103、
He did this in order to draw lightning from the clouds.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
104、
To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
105、
Goldman Sachs, an investment bank, cancelled a conference in Las Vegas in order to avoid seeming wasteful.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
106、
Otis Brawley said, "Many doctors are ordering screening tests purely to cover themselves.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
107、
It is essential that we act with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
108、
Some tables will arrive on a Sunday, order a whole chicken and a shoulder of lamb or a baby pig, and just stay for hours enjoying everything we bring out for them.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
109、
Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to do financially more rewarding work.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
110、
In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand at a right angle to the floor.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
111、
The woman should order her food quickly.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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It's your creative mind that gets meaning from chaos of experiences and brings order to your world.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
113、
One has to be respectful of other people in order to win respect【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
114、
Social workers discover that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself for as long as she can in order not to use up their life savings.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
115、
Some people want to make and save a lot of money in order to retire early.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
116、
If your complaint is immediate, suppose you got the wrong order at a restaurant, make a polite but firm request to see the manager.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
117、
Demand a discount on the dishes ordered.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
118、
"The move to recapture a small part of the profits from an industry that pushes a product that contributes to diabetes, obesity and heart disease in poorer communities in order to reinvest in those communities will sure be inspirational to many other plac【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
119、
A restructuring of the textbook industry may well be in order.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
120、
As such, different populations of killer whales have had to learn different hunting techniques in order to gain the upper hand over their local prey.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
121、
Even though they see going to college as a fairly achievable goal, a majority—52 percent—think that young people do not need a four-year college education in order to be successful.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
122、
I have visited some of the newer supposedly "effective" schools, where children shout slogans in order to learn self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can' t sit still .【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
123、
In order to go ahead with this idea, we need 2 million dollars.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
124、
It's a hobby that I've stuck with and it continues to help me cope with stress at work, provide a sense of order in hectic days, and allow my brain time to solve problems.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
125、
Moreover, in order to be curious, you have to be aware of a gap in your knowledge in the first place.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
126、
Other choices, in descending order of personalization, are: a real-time phone call, a voice-mail message, a handwritten note, a typewritten lette】
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