whole的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-12-06 09:04:41
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详情：
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whole
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音标：英 [həʊl] 美 [hol]
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解释：
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adj. 完整的；纯粹的
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n. 整体；全部
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中文词源：
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whole 全部的来自古英语hal,整个的，完整的，健康的，来自PIE*kailo,整个的，词源同health,holy,hollow.
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英文词源：
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whole
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whole: [OE] Whole is at the centre of a tightlyknit family of English words descended from prehistoric Germanic *khailaz ‘undamaged’ (the other members – hail ‘salute’, hale, hallow, heal, health, and holy – have have branched off in different semantic directions, but whole has stayed fairly close to its source). The Germanic form, which also produced German heil, Dutch heel, and Swedish and Danish hel, went back to an Indo-European *qoilos, source also of Russian celyj ‘whole’ and Welsh coel ‘good omen’. Hale [13] originated as a northern variant of whole (whose wh- spelling emerged in the 16th century).
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The compound wholesome was probably formed in Old English, but it is not recorded until the 12th century.
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=> hail, hale, hallow, heal, health, holy
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whole (adj.)
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Old English hal "entire, whole; unhurt, uninjured, safe; healthy, sound; genuine, straightforward," from Proto-Germanic *haila- "undamaged" (cognates: Old Saxon hel, Old Norse heill, Old Frisian hal, Middle Dutch hiel, Dutch heel, Old High German, German heil "salvation, welfare"), from PIE *kailo- "whole, uninjured, of good omen" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic celu "whole, complete;" see health).
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The spelling with wh- developed early 15c. The sense in whole number is from early 14c. Whole milk is from 1782. On the whole "considering all facts or circumstances" is from 1690s. For phrase whole hog, see hog (n.).
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whole (n.)
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"entire body or company; the full amount," late 14c., from whole (adj.).
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双语例句：
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1. She probably sensed that I wasn'ttelling her the whole story.
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她可能意识到了我并没有对她全盘托出。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. "Take That" are the best group in the whole world. So there.
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“接招”乐队是世界上最好的组合，就是这样的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. A violent explosion seemed to jolt the whole ground.
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剧烈的爆炸好像要把整个地面都掀起来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. I gradually got rather disillusioned with the whole setup of the university.
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渐渐地，我对大学的整个体制感到相当失望。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The Government is anxious to keep the whole case out of court.
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政府迫切希望整件事能够在庭外解决。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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He spent the whole day writing.
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他整整写了一天。【牛津词典】
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We drank a whole bottle each.
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我们每人都喝了整整一瓶。【牛津词典】
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The whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.
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举国都在为她的逝世哀悼。【牛津词典】
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Let's forget the whole thing .
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咱们彻底忘掉这件事吧。【牛津词典】
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She wasn't telling the whole truth .
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她没有把实情都讲出来。【牛津词典】
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We offer a whole variety of weekend breaks.
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我们提供的周末假日活动丰富多彩，一应俱全。【牛津词典】
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I can't afford it─that's the whole point .
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我买不起，这就是全部的理由。【牛津词典】
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Owls usually swallow their prey whole (= without chewing it) .
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猫头鹰通常把猎物囫囵吞下。【牛津词典】
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I'm feeling a whole lot better.
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我觉得好得多了。【牛津词典】
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There were a whole lot of people I didn't know.
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有许多人我都不认识。【牛津词典】
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I lost a whole lot of money.
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我丢了好多钱。【牛津词典】
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I've sold the whole lot.
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我把所有的东西都卖了。【牛津词典】
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Four quarters make a whole.
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四个四分之一构成一个整体。【牛津词典】
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The subjects of the curriculum form a coherent whole.
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课程中的科目构成了一个连贯的整体。【牛津词典】
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The effects will last for the whole of his life.
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这些将会持续影响他的一生。【牛津词典】
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The festival will be great for our city and for the country as a whole.
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这次会演对我们城市乃至整个国家都将是意义重大的。【牛津词典】
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On the whole, I'm in favour of the idea.
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大体说来，我赞成这个想法。【牛津词典】
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He has said he will make an apology to the whole of Asia for his country's past behaviour...
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他已表示要为自己国家过去的行径向全亚洲道歉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I was cold throughout the whole of my body.
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我浑身上下都觉得冷。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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An atom itself is a complete whole, with its electrons, protons and neutrons and other elements...
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一个原子本身就是一个完整的整体，包括电子、质子、中子及其他元素。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Taken as a percentage of the whole, the mouth has to be a fairly minor body part.
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和全身比起来，嘴可算是身体中较小的一部分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Much of the temple was ruined, but the front was whole, as well as a large hall behind it...
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庙宇的大部分都被毁坏了，但其正面及后面的大厅还保存完好。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I struck the glass with my fist with all my might; yet it remained whole...
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我用拳头拼命砸向玻璃，可它还是完好无损。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was like seeing a whole different side of somebody...
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这就像是看到一个人完全不同的一面。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His father had helped invent a whole new way of doing business.
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他父亲帮助创造了一套全新的生意经。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He described the move as a victory for the people of South Africa as a whole...
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他把这一举动描述成整个南非人民的胜利。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As a whole we do not eat enough fibre in Britain.
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总体上我们英国人没有摄入足够的膳食纤维。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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On the whole, people miss the opportunity to enjoy leisure...
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总的来说，人们渴望享受闲暇的时光。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The wine towns encountered are, on the whole, quiet and modest.
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所到的酒镇总的来说都是宁静祥和的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In some ways, you probably go through that process after a big event like your wedding day – but the difference is that thanks to their other psychological tendencies, the HSAM subjects are doing it day in, day out, for the whole of their lives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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He had always had a good memory, but the thrill of young love seems to have shifted a gear in his mind: from now on, he would start recording his whole life in detail.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The researchers also note that dogs scan faces as a whole to sense how people are feeling, instead of focusing on a given feature.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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The nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear and whole, in a way that we tend not to see life today.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It contributes greatly to the advance of society as a whole.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Furthermore, students will be able to purchase sections of the text instead of buying the whole thing, with individual chapters costing as little as $【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Although many other big firms resisted the temptation to over-borrow, developers borrowed heavily and built bigger and fancier hotels as if the whole world were planning a holiday in Las Vegas【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, Watergate, have undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Some tables will arrive on a Sunday, order a whole chicken and a shoulder of lamb or a baby pig, and just stay for hours enjoying everything we bring out for them.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart – kind of slipping into a depression," said Carla.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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There's this whole culture of competition that sucks people in" with online gaming, said Heidrich, now a father of two【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Second, read a whole paragraph before you mark anything.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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As part of the Kids Live Well campaign-expected to be announced nationwide Wednesday—participating restaurants must promise to offer at least one children's meal that has fewer than 600 calories(卡路里), no soft drinks and at least two items from the following food groups: fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins or low-fat dairy.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time inside【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Chris knows that a new job for a purchasing and maintenance manager for the whole company will be open in a few months, and he would like to be promoted to the job.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Imagine that someone in your neighborhood broke the law, and the judge put the whole neighborhood under suspicion.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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An individual's genetics has a big influence on their height but once you average over whole populations, genetics plays a less key role.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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And here's one more: We went on a campaign trip once in Italy, and my wife spent the whole time worrying about bats getting into her hair.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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At follow-up meetings, he urged parents to join him in advocating a "whole child" approach to schooling that respects "social-emotional development" and "deep and meaningful learning" over academics alone.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Companies soon discovered that work could be done at home and submitted online, so a whole new class of telecommuters began to earn a living from home offices unshaven and wearing pajamas (睡衣).【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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In fact, evidence shows almost dogs stay with one partner their whole lives.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Leslie presents considerable evidence for the proposition that the society as a whole is growing less curious.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Nadeau notices the pre-made macaron-and-cheese boxes in Scott's shopping cart and suggests she switch to whole grain macaroni and real cheese.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Not only did it inconvenience my teaching but also my life as a whole.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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The whole program started as a safe place for kids to come after school.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Their whole life centers around drugs.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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They come to the university to provide us with blood samples, to be interviewed, and to help us carry out a whole range of research.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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We found that the number of bacteria transferred to either kind of food didn't depend much on how long the food was in contact with the contaminated surface——whether for a few seconds or for a whole minute.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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We will lose a vital part of what has made humanity as 】
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