truant的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-22 09:05:02
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详情：
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truant
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音标：英 ['truːənt] 美
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解释：
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n. 旷课者；懒惰的人
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adj. 旷课的；偷懒的
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vi. 逃学；偷懒，逃避责任
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助记提示：
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1. 谐音“出俺逃、出庵逃”----俺外出逃课、逃学。
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2. 香港电影：《逃学英雄传》：《Truant Heroes》。
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中文词源：
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truant 逃学的小学生来自古法语 truant,乞丐，无赖，后借用该词来指在某地附近流浪的人，尤其是逃课的小学生。
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英文词源：
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truant
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truant: [13] A truant was originally a ‘beggar’ or ‘vagrant’. The word was borrowed from Old French truant ‘vagabond’, which in turn came from Gaulish trugant- (amongst its Celtic relatives are Gaelic trudanach ‘vagabond’ and Welsh truan ‘wretched’). The word was not applied to absconding schoolchildren until the 15th century.
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truant (n.)
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c. 1200, "beggar, vagabond," from Old French truant "beggar, rogue" (12c.), as an adjective, "wretched, miserable, of low caste," from Gaulish *trougant- (compare Breton *truan, later truant "vagabond," Welsh truan "wretch," Gaelic truaghan "wretched"), of uncertain origin. Compare Spanish truhan "buffoon," from same source. Meaning "one who wanders from an appointed place," especially "a child who stays away from school without leave" is first attested mid-15c.
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truant (adj.)
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"idle, loitering, given to shirking duty or business," 1540s, from truant (n.).
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双语例句：
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1. She was getting into trouble over playing truant from school.
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她因逃课而惹了麻烦。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I found the truant throwing stones in the river.
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我发现那个逃课的学生在往河里扔石子.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. How dared you to play truant!
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你竟敢逃学.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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4. He was reprimanded for playing truant.
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他因逃学而受严斥.
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来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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5. My father gave me a thick ear when he heard I'd been playing truant.
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我父亲知道我一直逃学时,打了我一记耳光.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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A number of pupils have been truanting regularly.
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不少小学生一直经常旷课。【牛津词典】
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In his fourth year he was truanting regularly.
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上四年级时，他频频旷课。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She was getting into trouble over playing truant from school.
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她因逃课而惹了麻烦。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She used to play truant, but now she is never absent from class.
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她过去常常逃学, 但现在从不缺课.【期刊摘选】
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Those who often play truant are not flood students.
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经常逃学的学生不是好学生.【期刊摘选】
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My father gave me a thick ear when he heard I'd been playing truant.
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我父亲知道我一直逃学时,打了我一记耳光.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Little Boys who play truant from school are unimaginative.
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小男孩把鼻子紧贴在橱窗上.【期刊摘选】
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The truant child was suspended from school.
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这个逃学的孩子被勒令休学.【期刊摘选】
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Middle and primary school is unripe truant, ought to the school manage like where?
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中小学生旷课的, 学校应当如何处理?【期刊摘选】
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Little boys who play truant from school are unimaginative.
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逃学的孩子都缺乏想像力.【辞典例句】
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These three students played truant again.
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这三个学生又逃学了.【期刊摘选】
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It is an old story for little Hans to play truant.
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小汉斯逃学是常事.【期刊摘选】
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Mother gave me a dressing down for playing truant.
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母亲因为我逃学把我训了一顿.【期刊摘选】
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How dared you to play truant!
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你竟敢逃学.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The teacher supposed that the absent pupil was ill, but some of his friends suspected he was playing truant.
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老师猜想那个没到的学生是病了, 但他的一些朋友怀疑他是逃学.【《简明英汉词典》】
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My son was called on the carpet for being truant from school.
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我的儿子因逃学而受责骂.【期刊摘选】
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Litter boys play truant from school are unimaginative.
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逃学的男孩子们是没有想象力的.【期刊摘选】
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Should the students be punished for playing truant?
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学生逃课应该受到惩罚 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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He was reprimanded for playing truant.
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他因逃学而受严斥.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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When Tom played truant again, his mother as mad as a wet hen.
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当汤姆再次逃学时, 他的母亲气愤极了.【期刊摘选】
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He frequently plays truant.
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他频频旷课.【期刊摘选】
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Every time he played truant, Tom would make up an excuse.
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汤姆每次逃学都编个借口.【期刊摘选】
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Truant wife cross the bridge, even accidentally, actually Shi Zuzhui River drowned.
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懒惰鬼妻子过桥, 偶不小心, 竟失足坠河溺死了.【期刊摘选】
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In my last year I played truant a lot.
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我在最后一年常逃学.【辞典例句】
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His bruise was a trick to play truant from school.
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他以瘀伤作为逃学的藉囗.【期刊摘选】
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Imagine your child played truant.
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假设你的孩子逃了学.【期刊摘选】
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The boys playing truant cooked up an excuse to explain their absence from school.
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逃学的男孩编造藉口来解释他们为什么不上学.【期刊摘选】
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Children who play truant from school are unimaginative.
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逃学的孩子们都缺乏想像力.【新概念英语第二册】
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As a boy, Tom to play truant ( from school ).
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汤姆小时候常 逃学.【期刊摘选】
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