bill的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-26 21:47:51
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详情：
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bill
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音标：英 [bɪl] 美 [bɪl]
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解释：
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n. [法] 法案；广告；账单；[金融] 票据；钞票；清单
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vt. 宣布；开账单；用海报宣传
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中文词源：
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bill 帐单，法案，鸟喙1.法案，词源同ball, 球，此处指小蜡球。指旧时官方文件通常用封蜡封印，代指官方文件。
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2.鸟喙， 来自PIE *bheie, 砍，劈，可能同bite, boat.
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英文词源：
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bill
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bill: There are three distinct words bill in English (not counting the proper name), and of them all, the most recent is the commonest. Bill ‘note of charges’ [14] comes from Anglo-Latin billa, which is probably a variant of Latin bulla ‘_document, seal’ (as in ‘papal bull’). English billet [15], as in ‘billeting soldiers on a house’, was originally a diminutive form of billa (French billet ‘letter’ comes from the same source). Bill ‘hook-bladed weapon’ [OE], now found mainly in billhook, comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *bilja, which may be based ultimately on Indo-European *bhid-, source of English bite. Bill ‘beak’ [OE] may be related to bill ‘weapon’, but this is not clear.
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The verbal sense ‘caress’, as in ‘bill and coo’, is 16th-century; it arose from the courting behaviour of doves stroking each other’s beaks.
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=> billet
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bill (n.1)
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"written statement," mid-14c., from Anglo-French bille, Anglo-Latin billa "list," from Medieval Latin bulla "decree, seal, sealed document," in classical Latin "bubble, boss, stud, amulet for the neck" (hence "seal;" see bull (n.2)). Sense of "account, invoice" first recorded c. 1400; that of "order to pay" (technically bill of exchange) is from 1570s; that of "paper money" is from 1660s. Meaning "draft of an act of Parliament" is from 1510s.
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bill (n.2)
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"bird's beak," Old English bill "bill, bird's beak," related to bill, a poetic word for a kind of sword (especially one with a hooked blade), from a common Germanic word for cutting or chopping weapons (compare Old High German bihal, Old Norse bilda "hatchet," Old Saxon bil "sword"), from PIE root *bheie- "to cut, to strike" (cognates: Armenian bir "cudgel," Greek phitos "block of wood," Old Church Slavonic biti "to strike," Old Irish biail "ax"). Used also in Middle English of beak-like projections of land (such as Portland Bill).
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bill (v.)
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"to send someone a bill of charge," 1864, from bill (n.1). Related: Billed; billing.
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bill (n.3)
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ancient weapon, Old English bill "sword (especially one with a hooked blade), chopping tool," common Germanic (compare Old Saxon bil "sword," Middle Dutch bile, Dutch bijl, Old High German bihal, German Beil, Old Norse bilda "hatchet." See bill (n.2).
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双语例句：
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1. You have to pay your outstanding bill before joining the scheme.
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在参加该项目之前必须结清余账。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill.
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侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The administration has now endorsed the bill and can't turn back.
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政府部门如今已经签署了那项法案，没有挽回的余地。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. It's been 200 years since the passage of the Bill of Rights.
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《人权法案》通过已经200年了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Come on, Bill. Send Tom a card and make his day.
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来吧，比尔。给汤姆寄张卡片让他高兴高兴吧。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Let's ask for the bill.
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我们结账吧。【牛津词典】
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a ten-dollar bill
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一张十元的钞票【牛津词典】
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to introduce/approve/reject a bill
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提出 / 通过 / 否决一项议案【牛津词典】
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the Education Reform Bill
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教育改革法案【牛津词典】
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a horror double bill (= two horror films/movies shown one after the other)
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双场恐怖片节目单【牛津词典】
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Topping the bill (= the most important performer) is Robbie Williams.
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领衔演出的是罗比·威廉斯。【牛津词典】
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long-billed waders
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长嘴涉禽【牛津词典】
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On paper, several of the applicants fit the bill.
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从书面材料看，有几位申请人符合条件。【牛津词典】
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Please bill me for the books.
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请就所购的书开列账单。【牛津词典】
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He was billed as the new Tom Cruise.
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他被宣传为新汤姆·克鲁斯。【牛津词典】
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She was billed to speak on ‘China─Yesterday and Today ’.
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据宣传她要发表题为“中国——昨天和今天”的演讲。【牛津词典】
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the telephone/electricity/gas bill
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电话费 / 电费 / 煤气费账单【牛津词典】
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We ran up a massive hotel bill .
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我们累积了大笔的旅馆费。【牛津词典】
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She always pays her bills on time.
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她总是按时支付账单。【牛津词典】
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The bills are piling up (= there are more and more that have still not been paid) .
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账单越积越多。【牛津词典】
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President Mitterrand, 75, has been given a clean bill of health by doctors in Paris.
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巴黎的医生们告诉75岁的密特朗总统，他的身体非常健康。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Who is footing the bill for her extravagant holiday?
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谁会为她奢侈的假日买单？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She was billed to play the Red Queen in Snow White.
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海报宣传她会扮演《白雪公主》中的“红王后”。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They bill it as Britain's most exciting museum.
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他们宣称它是英国最有趣的博物馆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If you fit the bill, send a CV to Rebecca Rees.
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如果你符合要求，就寄一份简历给丽贝卡·里斯。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The bill was approved by a large majority.
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这项法案得到了绝大多数人的支持。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is the toughest crime bill that Congress has passed in a decade...
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这是十年来国会通过的最严厉的一项刑事法案。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They couldn't afford to pay the bills...
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他们无力支付这些账单。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He paid his bill for the newspapers promptly.
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他立即支付了订报费。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Are you going to bill me for this?
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你们会给我开这个的账单吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a large quantity of US dollar bills.
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大量的美钞【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Bill, for instance, often gets painful flashbacks, in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Well, if this were true, we would all be slipping a few 100-dollar bills to our doctors on the way out their doors, too.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Support Bill Perry's pub, and any other bar or restaurant that doesn't ask you to do drunken math.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn't tell you the first thing about Bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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These are private bills, but there are also public bills to be paid.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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If we buy food, we have to pay for it; if a doctor treats us, we know there will be a bill to pay.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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RelayRides and SnapGoods match up owners and renters; smartphones with GPS let people see where the nearest rentable car is parked; social networks provide a way to check up on people and build trust; and online payment systems handle the billing【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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If a home generates more power than it uses, the bill is zero.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The Gatais used to frown when they received power bills that routinely topped $【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Now they're actually eager to see their electricity bills【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and retaining indoor warmth in winter.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Why are the Gatais eager to see their electricity bills now【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The residents are billed by "net metering": they pay for the amount of power they tap off the grid, less the kilowatts (千瓦) they feed into it.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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How are the residents in the ZEH communities billed for electricity use【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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It adds too much to their medical bills.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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The way in which Mr Jobs revived the failing company he had co-founded and turned it into the world's biggest tech firm (bigger even than Bill Gates's Microsoft, the company that had outsmarted Apple so dramatically in the 1980s), sounds like something from a Hollywood movie.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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This has been due ,in part ,to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which has invested $【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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What is said about the schools forded by the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Many schools compete for the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation funds.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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He has got to save on fuel bills.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Bill says he's not working so hard on his biology project.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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What does the woman imply about Bill?【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn't tell you the first thing about bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Bill, for instance, often gets painful "flashbacks", in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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In 1944, Congress passed a bill to upgrade the system, but did not fund the plan right away.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Now I would like to settle my mini-bar bill.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Professor Goel has a much rosier outlook on the future of artificial intelligence than, say, Elon Musk, Stephen Hawking, bill Gates or Steve Wozniak.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Support bill Perry's pub, and any other bar or restaurant that doesn't ask you to do drunken math.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state buildings in an effort to save money.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The one in the House bill would have to negotiate rates with providers, rather than using Medicare rates, as many reformers wanted.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The good news is that a bill just approved by the House and a bill approved by the Senate Finance Committee would implement or test many reforms that should help slow the rise in medical costs over the long term.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The bills would lock that pledge into law.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The bills in both houses would start pilot projects within Medicare.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The bills in both chambers would create health insurance exchanges on which small businesses and individuals could choose from an array of private plans and possibly a public option.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The Senate bill would create an independent commission to monitor the pilot programs and recommend changes in Medicare's payment policies to urge providers to adopt reforms that work.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The Senate Finance bill would impose an excise tax ( ' , 消费税) on health insurance plans that cost more than $8,000 for an individual or $21,000 for a family.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The House bill would authorize 】
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