spring的翻译与解释是什么

发布于 2023-11-05 02:35:50 浏览 300

spring的翻译与解释是什么

详情：

1、 spring 2、音标：英 [sprɪŋ] 美 [sprɪŋ] 3、解释： 4、 n. 春天；弹簧；泉水；活力；跳跃 5、 adj. 春天的 6、 vi. 生长；涌出；跃出；裂开 7、 vt. 使跳起；使爆炸；突然提出；使弹开 8、 n. (Spring)人名；(德)施普林；(英、芬、瑞典)斯普林 9、中文词源： 10、 spring 蹦，跳，跃来自古英语 springan,蹦，跳，跃，来自 Proto-Germanic*springana,弹，跳，冲出，来自 PIE*spergh, 弹，跳，快速移动，可能来自 PIE*sper,播撒，展开，词源同 spread,spark. 11、英文词源： 12、 spring 13、 spring: [OE] The noun spring and the verb spring come from the same source: the Indo-European base *sprengh-, which denoted ‘rapid movement’. Of its Germanic verbal descendants, German and Dutch springen, like English spring, have moved on semantically to ‘jump’, but Swedish springa ‘run’ has stayed closer to its roots. The noun spring in Old English times denoted the place where a stream ‘rises’ from the ground, which soon evolved metaphorically into ‘source, origin’ in general. 14、 The notion of ‘rising’ was also applied figuratively to the ‘beginning of the day’ and to the ‘emergence of new growth’, and the latter led in the 16th century, via the expression spring of the year, to the use of spring for the ‘season following winter’ (replacing the previous term Lent). 15、 spring (v.) 16、 Old English springan "to leap, burst forth, fly up; spread, grow," (class III strong verb; past tense sprang, past participle sprungen), from Proto-Germanic *sprengan (cognates: Old Norse, Old Frisian springa, Middle Dutch springhen, Dutch Related: springen, Old Saxon and Old High German springan, German springen), from PIE *sprengh-, nasalized form of root *spergh- "to move, hasten, spring" (cognates: Sanskrit sprhayati "desires eagerly," Greek sperkhesthai "to hurry"). 17、 In Middle English, it took on the role of causal sprenge, from Old English sprengan (as still in to spring a trap, etc.). Meaning "to cause to work or open," by or as by a spring mechanism, is from 1828.Meaning "to announce suddenly" (usually with on) is from 1876. Meaning "to release" (from imprisonment) is from 1900. Slang meaning "to pay" (for a treat, etc.) is recorded from 1906. 18、 spring (n.1) 19、 season following winter, the vernal season, c. 1400, earlier springing time (late 14c.), which replaced Lent, the Old English word. From spring (v.); also see spring (n.3). The notion is of the "spring of the year," when plants begin to rise (as in spring of the leaf, 1520s), from the noun in its old sense of "action or time of rising or springing into existence." It was used of sunrise, the waxing of the moon, rising tides, etc.; compare 14c. spring of dai "sunrise," spring of mone "moonrise," late Old English spring "carbuncle, pustule." 20、 Other Germanic languages tend to take words for "fore" or "early" as their roots for the season name (Danish voraar, Dutch voorjaar, literally "fore-year;" German Frühling, from Middle High German vrueje "early"). In 15c. English, the season also was prime-temps, after Old French prin tans, tamps prim (French printemps, which replaced primevère 16c. as the common word for spring), from Latin tempus primum, literally "first time, first season." 21、 Spring fever is from 1843 as "surge of romantic feelings;" earlier of a type of disease or head-cold prevalent in certain places in spring; Old English had lenctenadle. First record of spring cleaning in the domestic sense is by 1843 (in ancient Persia, the first month, corresponding to March-April, was Adukanaiša, which apparently means "Irrigation-Canal-Cleaning Month;" Kent, p.167). Spring chicken "small roasting chicken" (usually 11 to 14 weeks) is recorded from 1780; transferred sense of "young person" first recorded 1906. Baseball spring training attested by 1889, earlier of militias, etc. 22、 spring (n.2) 23、 "source of a stream or river, flow of water rising to the surface of the earth from below," Old English spring "spring, source, sprinkling," from spring (v.) on the notion of the water "bursting forth" from the ground. Rarely used alone in Old English, appearing more often in compounds, such as wyllspring "wellspring," espryng "water spring." Figurative sense of "source or origin of something" is attested from early 13c. Cognate with Old High German sprung "source of water," Middle High German sprinc "leap, jump; source of water." 24、 spring (n.3) 25、 "act of springing or leaping," late 14c., from spring (v.). The elastic wire coil that returns to its shape when stretched is so called from early 15c., originally in clocks and watches. As a device in carriages, coaches, etc., it is attested from 1660s. 26、双语例句： 27、 1. I let the horse drop his head to crop the spring grass. 28、我让马低下头啃吃春天的青草。 29、来自柯林斯例句 30、 2. The blustery winds of spring had dropped to a gentle breeze. 31、呼啸的春风已经减弱，成了习习的微风。 32、来自柯林斯例句 33、 3. If unused, winter radishes run to seed in spring. 34、如果不去动的话，冬萝卜会在春天开花结籽。 35、来自柯林斯例句 36、 4. In the spring, the meadow is a mass of daffodils. 37、春天，草地上开满了黄水仙。 38、来自柯林斯例句 39、 5. And all the time next spring's elections are drawing closer. 40、明年春天的选举即将来临。 41、来自柯林斯例句 42、更多相关例句： 43、 flowers that bloom in spring/in the spring 44、春天开的花【牛津词典】 45、 He was born in the spring of 1944. 46、他生于1944年春。【牛津词典】 47、 There's a feeling of spring in the air today. 48、今天可以感到一点春天的气息。【牛津词典】 49、 spring flowers 50、春天的花【牛津词典】 51、 bed springs 52、床垫弹簧【牛津词典】 53、 The mattress has lost its spring. 54、那个床垫失去弹性了。【牛津词典】 55、 a mountain spring 56、山泉【牛津词典】 57、 spring water 58、泉水【牛津词典】 59、 She walked along with a spring in her step . 60、她迈着轻快的步伐向前走去。【牛津词典】 61、 With a spring, the cat leapt on to the table. 62、猫一跃跳上桌子。【牛津词典】 63、 He turned off the alarm and sprang out of bed. 64、他止住闹钟，从床上跳了下来。【牛津词典】 65、 Everyone sprang to their feet (= stood up suddenly) when the principal walked in. 66、校长进来时，所有的人都立刻站了起来。【牛津词典】 67、 The cat crouched ready to spring. 68、那猫弓起背准备跳。【牛津词典】 69、 (figurative)to spring to sb's defence/assistance (= to quickly defend or help sb) 70、连忙站出来保护 / 帮助某人【牛津词典】 71、 The branch sprang back and hit him in the face. 72、树枝弹回来打在他脸上。【牛津词典】 73、 The Labor government of Western Australia has an election due next spring... 74、西澳大利亚工党政府明年春天要举行选举。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 75、 We met again in the spring of 1977. 76、我们于 1977 年春季再次见面。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 77、 Unfortunately, as a standard mattress wears, the springs soften and so do not support your spine... 78、遗憾的是，当一张标准床垫用旧后，弹簧就会变软而无法支撑你的脊椎。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 79、 Both springs in the fuel pump were broken. 80、燃料泵里的两个弹簧都断了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 81、 To the north are the hot springs of Banyas de Sant Loan. 82、北边是班亚斯德桑隆温泉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 83、 He sprang to his feet, grabbing his keys off the coffee table... 84、他一跃而起，从茶几上一把抓起自己的钥匙。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 85、 Outside each door a guard sprang to attention as they approached... 86、当他们走近时，每扇门外都有一名卫兵肃身立正。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 87、 Sadly when the lid of the boot sprang open, it was empty. 88、不幸的是，当后备箱的盖子弹开时，里面却是空的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 89、 When she contacted me at the beginning of August to enlist support, Sharon and I sprang into action. 90、她 8 月初和我联系请求帮助时，我和沙伦便立即行动起来了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 91、 ...new industries which had sprung into life during the 1920s. 92、在 20 世纪 20 年代突然出现的新型工业【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 93、 Ethiopia's art springs from her early Christian as well as her Muslim heritage... 94、埃塞俄比亚的艺术起源于其早期的基督教和伊斯兰教文化遗产。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 95、 His anger sprang from his suffering at the loss of the most important love he had ever known in his life. 96、失去一生中的至爱让他悲痛不已，愤怒涌上他的心头。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 97、 The yacht has sprung a leak in the hull. 98、帆船的船体上出现了一条裂缝。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 99、 The two superpower leaders sprang a surprise at a ceremony in the White House yesterday by signing a trade deal... 100、两个超级大国的领导人昨天在白宫的一个仪式上突然签署了一项贸易协定，令人倍感意外。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 101、 Mclaren sprang a new idea on him. 102、麦克拉伦突然告诉他一个新想法。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】 103、 So it's no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】 104、 It is a welcome sign of the coming of spring.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】 105、 In spring, chickens start laying again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter's end.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】 106、 A number of companies have sprung up—GamEffective, Bunchball and Badgeville, to name a few—in recent years offering gamification platforms for businesses.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】 107、 A great variety of schools have sprung up in urban and suburban areas.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】 108、 Well, yeah, around Christmas time there's only one hour of daylight, so you really looks forward to the spring.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】 109、 They have special set menus for the week, usually in spring, at a number of different price points.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】 110、 To match the growing demand, services are springing up to make it easier to publish research products online and enable other researchers to discover and cite them.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】 111、 Last spring the school graduated the same proportion of minorities as it did whites.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】 112、 Last spring one of the two, Australia, gave up the dubious distinction by establishing paid family leave starting in 2011.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】 113、 Amusa, who is traveling to India this spring to finish a book, then to Senegal to teach English, has ongoing conversations with her friends about how the Obama presidency has changed their daily lives and hopes to put some of those ideas, along with her global perspective, into her posts【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】 114、 When spring comes, they began their long journey north.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】 115、 I believe it looks lovely in the spring.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】 116、 There're spring flowers on the old trees, and people visit the town just to see the flowers【出自-2012年6月听力原文】 117、 What attracts people most in the Stray during the spring time?【出自-2012年6月听力原文】 118、 Well, yeah, around Christmas time there's only one hour of daylight, so you really looks forward to the spring.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】 119、 At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.【2015年高考英语上海卷阅读理解阅读A 原文】 120、 Chicago was very dangerous in the spring.【2015年高考英语湖南卷阅读理解阅读B 选项】 121、 During the spring, she really astonished me.【2015年高考英语浙江卷阅读理解阅读A 原文】 122、 Every year since 1818, the people of Zurich, Switzerland, celebrate the beginning of spring by blowing up a snowman.【2015年高考英语上海卷阅读理解阅读A 原文】 123、 He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring.【2017年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读D 原文】 124、 Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.【2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解阅读A 原文】 125、 Here is a graph that charts how far a bird flies during the first five days of its spring migration see graph 2.【2015年高考英语浙江卷阅读理解阅读B 原文】 126、 In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck.【2015年高考英语湖南卷阅读理解阅读B 原文】 127、 It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature — that's what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features.【2019年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读B 原文】 128、 It was a tradition for the school's old team to play against the new team at the end of spring practice.【2018年高考英语天津卷完形填空原文】 129、 More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy.【2019年高考英语江苏卷单项填空原文】 130、 Six months after suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve.【2018年高考英语天津卷完形填空原文】 131、 The athletic department is looking for students to help assist staff during the fall 2016, winter 2016-17 and spring 2017 semesters.【2016年高考英语四川卷阅读理解阅读A 原文】 132、 They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring.【2018年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读D 原文】 133、 "They're harder to find and they have job offers," says Jay Dunwell, president of Wolverine Coil Spring, a family owned firm.【2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】 134、 India released its AI ethics strategy this spring.【2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ】 135、 Now that members of Generation Z are graduating college this spring the most commonly-accepted definition says this generation was born after 1995, give or take a year-the attention has been rising steadily in recent weeks.【2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】

上一篇：sprightly的翻译与解释是什么下一篇：springboard的翻译与解释是什么