sturdy的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-08 18:48:07
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详情：
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sturdy
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音标：英 ['stɜːdɪ] 美 ['stɝdi]
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解释：
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adj. 坚定的；强健的；健全的
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n. 羊晕倒病
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n. (Sturdy)人名；(英)斯特迪
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助记提示：
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身体强壮(sturdy)是学习（study）的本钱
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中文词源：
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sturdy 结实的，坚固的词源不详，可能最终来自 PIE*sta,站立，词源同 stand,store.引申词义结实的，坚固的。
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英文词源：
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sturdy
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sturdy: [13] Someone who is sturdy is etymologically ‘as drunk as a thrush’ – the ancient Roman equivalent to ‘pissed as a newt’. The word comes from Old French estourdi ‘stunned, dazed, violent’, the past participle of estourdir. This went back to a Vulgar Latin *exturdīre ‘be dazed like a drunken thrush’, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix ex- and Latin turdus ‘thrush’ (the use of the thrush as a symbol of drunkenness perhaps arose from observations of the birds staggering around after feasting on stolen fermenting wine grapes).
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The metaphorical Old French sense ‘violent, reckless’ passed over into English, and by the 14th century had evolved into ‘strong, vigorous, robust’.
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sturdy (adj.)
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c. 1300, "hard to manage, reckless, violent," from Old French estordi (11c., Modern French étourdi) "violent," originally "dazed," past participle of estordiir "to daze, stun, stupefy," from Vulgar Latin *exturdire, which some presume to be from Latin intensive prefix ex- + turdus "thrush." Barnhart suggests the notion is of thrushes eating grape remnants at wineries and behaving as if drunk (Italian tordo "thrush" also means "simpleton," and French has the expression soûl comme une grive "drunk as a thrush"). OED, however, regards all this as "open to grave objection." Century Dictionary compares Latin torpidus "dull."
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Sense of "solidly built, strong and hardy" first recorded late 14c. Related: Sturdily; sturdiness. Sturdy-boots "obstinate person" is from 1762; a sturdy beggar in old language was one capable of work (c. 1400).
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双语例句：
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1. Grease two sturdy baking sheets and heat the oven to 400 degrees.
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在两块结实的烤板上抹些油，把烤炉加热到400度。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She was a short, sturdy woman in her early sixties.
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她是个60岁出头、身材矮小结实的女人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. There was a sturdy plumpness about her hips.
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她的臀部浑圆结实。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. a sturdy pair of boots
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一双结实的靴子
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来自《权威词典》
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5. We need several sturdy men to push this car.
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我们需要几个壮汉推这辆车.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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a sturdy pair of boots
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一双结实的靴子【牛津词典】
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a sturdy table
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结实的桌子【牛津词典】
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a man of sturdy build
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体格健壮的男人【牛津词典】
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sturdy legs
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强壮有力的腿【牛津词典】
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a sturdy breed of cattle
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一种身体强壮的牛【牛津词典】
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The village has always maintained a sturdy independence.
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这个村子始终顽强地保持着独立。【牛津词典】
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The boat was sturdily made.
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这艘船造得结实。【牛津词典】
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a sturdily built young man
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体格健壮的年轻男子【牛津词典】
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a sturdily independent community
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顽强地保持独立的社区【牛津词典】
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She was a short, sturdy woman in her early sixties...
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她是个 60 岁出头、身材矮小结实的女人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The camera was mounted on a sturdy tripod.
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相机固定在一个坚固的三脚架上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We need several sturdy men to push this car.
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我们需要几个壮汉推这辆车.【《简明英汉词典》】
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One obvious risk to a sturdy recovery is the looming effect of tighter fiscal policy.
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一个关于迫在眉睫的紧缩的财政政策的明显风险正在慢慢恢复健全.【期刊摘选】
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He is a sturdy boy. He hardly ever gets ill.
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这孩子皮实,轻易不闹病.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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These sturdy stone benches hopefully will never go or change.
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希望这些坚硬的长石椅永远不会消失或改变.【期刊摘选】
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The chair isn't very sturdy. Don't move backwards and forwards when you are on it.
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这椅子不结实, 别在上面前俯后仰地乱动.【期刊摘选】
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Tall and thin, slender build. Long legs. He is sturdy but he's not a muscleman.
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高瘦 、 修长身形、长腿. 他算结实,但不是肌肉男.【期刊摘选】
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He put up a sturdy fight to the end.
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他坚持斗争到最后.【期刊摘选】
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Because is the sports specialty, one all tall and sturdy, is very conspicuous in the crowd.
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由于是体育专业, 一个个人高马大, 在人群中十分显眼.【期刊摘选】
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A similar sturdy fabric made on a power loom.
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手工纺织呢''.'纺织机'. ''织出的结实的织物.【期刊摘选】
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Sturdy grass withstands high wind ; true gold stands the test of fire.
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疾风知劲草,烈火见真金.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Blackish purple , Rose _ shaped; large lateral flowers, flat round buds, erect stems, sturdy.
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乌紫红色, 蔷薇型.花蕾扁圆, 花朵硕大.着花量高,花朵侧开.株型直立. 生长势较强.【期刊摘选】
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We must make sure that our lodge by the riverbank is sturdy and strong.
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我们一定要在河堤上建的房屋(巢穴)牢固和结实.【期刊摘选】
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A fiery steed is not trained in a courtyard, nor does a pine grow sturdy in a greenhouse.
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院子里练不出千里马, 温室里长不出万年松.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Modem design, beautiful external form, novel type, sturdy and durable.
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现代化设计, 外形美观, 款式新颖, 坚固耐用.【期刊摘选】
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The decline started in the 1950s, when manufacturing generated a sturdy 28% of the national income, or gross domestic product, and employed one-third of the workforce.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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