fort的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-20 04:52:54
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详情：
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fort
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音标：英 [fɔːt] 美 [fɔrt]
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解释：
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n. 堡垒；要塞；（美）边界贸易站
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vt. 设要塞保卫
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vi. 构筑要塞
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n. (Fort)人名；(法)福尔；(德、英、西、葡、匈)福特
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中文词源：
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fort 城堡来自拉丁语fortis, 坚固的，坚强的，来自PIE*bhergh, 高的，坚固的，词源同borough, hamburg,bourgeois.
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英文词源：
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fort
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fort: [15] Etymologically, a fort is a ‘strong place’. The word comes either from Old French fort or from Italian forte, both noun uses of an adjective descended from Latin fortis ‘strong’. A similar semantic result, but achieved by derivation rather than conversion, can be seen in fortress [13], a borrowing from Old French forteresse, which goes back to Vulgar Latin *fortaritia, a derivative of Latin fortis. (The nearest native English equivalent of both words is stronghold.) Other words inherited by English from fortis include fortify [15], fortitude [15], the noun forte ‘strong point’ [17] (it was borrowed, despite its modern Italianate pronunciation, from French fort, and was subsequently remodelled on the French feminine form forte), and the musical direction forte ‘loud’ [18] (from Italian), which appears also in pianoforte.
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=> force, fortify, fortress
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fort (n.)
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mid-15c., "fortified place, stronghold," from Old French fort "fort, fortress; strong man," noun use of adjective meaning "strong, stout, sturdy; hard, severe, difficult; hard to understand; dreadful, terrible; fortified" (10c.), from Latin fortis "strong, mighty; firm, steadfast; brave, spirited," from Old Latin forctus, possibly from PIE root *bhergh- (2) "high, elevated," with derivatives referring to hills and hill-forts (see barrow (n.2)). Or possibly from *dher- (2) "to hold firmly, support." Figurative use of hold the fort attested from 1590s.
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双语例句：
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1. Take the metalled path running between the church and the fort.
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走教堂和城堡之间的碎石小道。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The old Dutch fort with its thick high walls looks virtually impregnable.
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古老的荷兰城堡城墙又厚又高，看起来几乎固若金汤。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He made a firm decision to leave Fort Multry by boat.
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他打定主意乘船离开穆尔特里堡。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Archaeologists have dated the fort to the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius.
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考古学家判定这个堡垒建于罗马皇帝安东尼·庇护统治时期。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort.
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火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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Fort Drum
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德拉姆堡【牛津词典】
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Why not have a day off? I'll hold the fort for you.
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干吗不休息一天？我来为你代管。【牛津词典】
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His business partner is holding the fort while he is away.
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他不在的时候，其生意伙伴代为负责。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Outside the fort, Santa Anna prepared for the final attack.
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这时,山塔?安那将军正在堡垒外面准备作最后一次的攻击.【期刊摘选】
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The Fifth Armoured Division was based at Fort Knox.
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第五装甲师驻扎在诺克斯要塞.【期刊摘选】
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The Fourth Armoured Division was based at Fort Benning.
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第四装甲师驻扎在本宁要塞.【期刊摘选】
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The cavalry commander predicted that many Sioux would bite the dust if they attacked the fort.
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骑兵指挥官预言,如果苏族人进兵要塞,他们中有很多人会被打死.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Fort building is Wong, lime, fine sand mixing, layer by layer filling compaction, very strong.
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炮台建筑采用黄泥 、 石灰 、 细砂拌和, 逐层填筑夯实, 非常坚固.【期刊摘选】
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Hitler took the Baltic Republics; The army took the fort on the hill.
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希特勒占领了波罗的海共和国; 军队占领了这座山的要塞.【期刊摘选】
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They were protected until the capitulation of the fort.
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他们一直受到保护直到堡垒中的人投降.【期刊摘选】
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Et j'ai d é j à dit , Han , c'est le moins fort.
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但是他没有这么做.【期刊摘选】
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Air Force General Roger M. Ramey ordered that thedebris be sent to him in Fort Worth.
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空军的罗杰·M.拉米将军命令将残骸送至得克萨斯州的沃斯堡并交到他手里.【期刊摘选】
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The fort flanked on a swamp.
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堡垒侧面靠着沼泽地.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They directed all the guns against the fort.
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他们把所有的炮都对准那个要塞.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We were within rifle shot of the fort.
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我们处于这座堡垒的步枪射程之内.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The soldiers stormed their way into the fort.
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士兵们攻入了那座要塞.【《简明英汉词典》】
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No one can get into the fort without a pass.
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没有通行证,任何人不得进入要塞.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The men in the fort capitulated.
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堡垒中的守军投降了.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort.
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火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The soldiers stormed into the fort.
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士兵们奋起冲入要塞.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The fort commanded the plain beneath.
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碉堡俯视下面的平原.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The fort fell into the enemy's hands without a shot being fired.
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一枪未发堡垒就陷落敌手.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The fort cannot be defended against an air attack.
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这座要塞遭到空袭时无法防御.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The boat anchored off the fort.
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那艘船停在堡垒外面.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The settlers avenged the burning of the fort by destroying an Indian village.
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移民们摧毁了一个印第安人的村庄以此来对烧毁堡垒实行报复.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The door of the fort was riddled with bullets.
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那座碉堡的门被子弹穿了不少洞.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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I was born in Fort Worth but we moved around a lot and I was reared in east Texas.
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我出生在沃思堡，但由于常搬家，所以我是在得克萨斯州的东部长大的。【柯林斯例句】
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Take the metalled path running between the church and the fort.
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走教堂和城堡之间的碎石小道。【柯林斯例句】
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The old Dutch fort with its thick high walls looks virtually impregnable.
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古老的荷兰城堡城墙又厚又高，看起来几乎固若金汤。【柯林斯例句】
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He made a firm decision to leave Fort Multry by boat.
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他打定主意乘船离开穆尔特里堡。【柯林斯例句】
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I'm not sure bugs will become a popular snack anytime soon, but they're definitely food for fort.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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