beef的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-24 20:22:01
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详情：
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beef
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音标：英 [biːf] 美 [bif]
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解释：
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n. 牛肉；肌肉；食用牛；牢骚
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vi. 抱怨，告发；发牢骚
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vt. 养；加强
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中文词源：
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beef 牛肉词源同bovine, 牛的。
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英文词源：
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beef
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beef: [13] Like mutton, pork, and veal, beef was introduced by the Normans to provide a dainty alternative to the bare animal names ox, cow, etc when referring to their meat. Anglo-Norman and Old French boef or buef (which of course became modern French boeuf) came from Latin bov-, the stem of bōs ‘ox’, from which English gets bovine [19] and Bovril [19]. Bōs itself is actually related etymologically to cow. The compound beefeater ‘yeoman warder of the Tower of London’ was coined in the 17th century; it was originally a contemptuous term for a ‘well-fed servant’.
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=> bovine, cow
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beef (n.)
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c. 1300, from Old French buef "ox; beef; ox hide" (11c., Modern French boeuf), from Latin bovem (nominative bos, genitive bovis) "ox, cow," from PIE root *gwou- "cow, ox, bull" (see cow (n.)). Original plural was beeves.
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beef (v.)
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"to complain," slang, 1888, American English, from noun meaning "complaint" (1880s). The noun meaning "argument" is recorded from 1930s. The origin and signification are unclear; perhaps it traces to the common late 19c. complaint of U.S. soldiers about the quantity or quality of beef rations.
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双语例句：
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1. They used to buy ten kilos of beef in one lump.
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他们过去常买10公斤重的整块牛肉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. A tantalising aroma of roast beef fills the air.
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空气中充满诱人的烤牛肉香味。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Beef now costs well over 30 roubles a pound.
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牛肉现在卖到了每磅30多卢布。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. They bought so much beef that some went bad.
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他们买了太多牛肉，有些都变质了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Some of the commercially produced venison resembles beef in flavour.
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有些商业化养殖的鹿肉味道和牛肉很相似。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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roast/minced beef
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烤牛肉；碎牛肉【牛津词典】
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beef and dairy cattle
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肉牛和奶牛【牛津词典】
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What's his latest beef?
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他最近在抱怨什么？【牛津词典】
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Instead of beefing about what Mrs Martin has not done, her critics might take a look at what she is trying to do.
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批评者不要老是抱怨马丁太太没有做什么事情，不妨看看她正要做什么事情。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...beef stew.
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炖牛肉【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...roast beef.
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烤牛肉【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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How was I to know he didn't eat beef?
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我哪儿知道他不吃牛肉.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He is lacking in beef.
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他体力不够.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The beef is high.
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牛肉变质了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There's a piece of roast beef.
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这儿有一块烤牛肉.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The beef is overdone.
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牛肉煮得太老.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The beef I had at supper was very delicious.
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我晚餐吃的牛肉味道很好.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The beef eats well.
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这牛肉好吃.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The roast beef is very appetizing.
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烤牛肉让人胃口大开.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Beef tastes better when you boil it gently.
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文火煮出的牛肉味道要可口一些.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Walter seasoned beef with curry.
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沃尔特用咖喱给牛肉调味.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The beef is very tender.
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牛肉烧得很烂.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Women can alwaysfind something to beef about.
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妇女们总是会找点什么事情发发牢骚.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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If we can't afford beef, we have to do with pork.
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如果我们买不起牛肉, 猪肉也行.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The whole shipment of cattle made the grade as prime beef.
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这批牛全部达到了上等牛肉的标准.【《简明英汉词典》】
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roast beef and horseradish
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烤牛肉加辣根酱【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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beef stew and dumplings
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牛肉炖丸子【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Kenya's beef comes from the zebu cattle.
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肯尼亚的牛肉是瘤牛肉。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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I fried up the beef.
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我把牛肉煎了一下。【柯林斯例句】
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They used to buy ten kilos of beef in one lump.
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他们过去常买10公斤重的整块牛肉。【柯林斯例句】
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A tantalising aroma of roast beef fills the air.
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空气中充满诱人的烤牛肉香味。【柯林斯例句】
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Thick tuna steaks are eaten rare, like beef.
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像牛肉一样，厚的金枪鱼排做到半熟即可食用。【柯林斯例句】
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They asked, Was it as good as American beef? It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV, speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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In Japan,once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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This is particularly crucial in the case of meat production, where beef uses about 50 times more water than vegetables.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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This varies dramatically depending on crop, from three calories for plant crops to 35 calories in the production of beef【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Beef consumes far more water to produce than vegetables.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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One acre of farmland use to for raising cows can produce 250 pounds of beef【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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For both beef and dairy production, it requires, at least in the beginning, more pastureland.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Grass-fed beef is enjoying a 25-30% annual growth rate.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Grass-fed beef production tends to be more labor-intensive as well.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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It's in foods many of us expect, such as beef, chicken and other types of meat and dairy.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Last summer, Massachusetts grass-fed beef advocate John Smith launched Big Picture Beef, a network of small grass-fed beef farms in New England and New York that is projected to bring to market 2,500 head of cattle from 125 producers this year.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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The company boasts that its dried crickets contain more protein than beef, chicken, and pork, as well as minerals like iron and calcium.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Looking at the beef being cooked on the stove, the mother pictured the whole family having meals together.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 句子填空 原文】
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Their beef steak is good, too.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文】
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Yet as distrust has risen toward all media, people may be starting to beef up their media literacy skills.【出自-2018年考研阅读原文】
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Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be served up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine.【2020年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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