prophylactic的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-05 14:22:14
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详情：
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prophylactic
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音标：英 [,prɒfɪ'læktɪk] 美 [,profə'læktɪk]
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解释：
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n. [药] 预防药；预防法；避孕用具
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adj. 预防疾病的
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中文词源：
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prophylactic 预防的pro-,提前，-phlact,看护，保护，词源同phylactery.后用于医学用语预防的。
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英文词源：
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prophylactic
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prophylactic: [16] Prophylactic comes from Greek prophulaktikós, a derivative of the verb prophulássein. This meant literally ‘keep guard in front of a place’, and hence ‘take precautions against’. It was formed from the prefix pro- ‘before’ and phulássein ‘guard’.
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prophylactic (adj.)
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1570s, originally of medicines, "that tends to prevent disease," from Middle French prophylactique (16c.) and directly as a Latinized borrowing of Greek prophylaktikos "precautionary," from prophylassein "keep guard before, ward off, be on one's guard," from pro- "before" (see pro-) + phylassein, Ionic variant of phylattein "to watch over, to guard," but also "cherish, keep, remain in, preserve" (see phylactery).
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The noun is first recorded 1640s, "a medicine or treatment to prevent disease;" meaning "condom" is from 1943, replacing earlier preventive (1822), preventative (1901). Condoms originally were used more to thwart contagious disease than to prevent pregnancy.
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双语例句：
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1. Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
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可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
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该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Prophylactic antibiotics are definitely contraindicated.
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预防性的使用抗菌素肯定是禁忌的.
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来自辞典例句
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4. Can the how long after prophylactic of out of service be pregnant?
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停用避孕药后多长时间可以怀孕?
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来自互联网
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5. Prophylactic filtering operation may have benefit on preventing development of secondary glaucoma.
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此外,早期作预防性滤过手术或可避免青光眼的产生.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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prophylactic treatment
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预防性治疗【牛津词典】
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Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
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可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
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该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The prospect of teachers passing out prophylactics to their pupils has infuriated some parents.
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想到老师将分发避孕套给学生使一些家长愤慨不已。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Conclusions It is effective to treat leg open, fracture with prophylactic application of leg muscular flap.
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结论预防性肌瓣一期应用对小腿、度开放性骨折及合并严重软组织缺损的治疗可取得良好疗效.【期刊摘选】
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Objective : To explore the reasonable application of prophylactic antibiotics in gynecology tumor operation.
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目的: 探讨妇科肿瘤围手术期抗生素的合理应用.【期刊摘选】
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Optimizing Prophylactic Treatment of Migraine: Subtypes and Patient Matching.
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偏头痛预防性治疗的优化.【期刊摘选】
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Prophylactic doses of acetaminophen given after vaccination reduce fever but blunt antibody response to multiple antigens.
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接种后预防剂量的对乙酰氨基酚可以或许削减发烧,但是会削弱抗体对多种抗原的反映.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To discuss the influencing factor and the prophylactic measure of the adverse reaction from Micronomicin.
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目的:探讨小诺霉素发生不良反应的影响因素及预防措施.【期刊摘选】
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Prophylactic antibiotics are definitely contraindicated.
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预防性的使用抗菌素肯定是禁忌的.【辞典例句】
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Prophylactic antivirus therapy can reduce the rate of CMV infection or CMV disease postoperatively.
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预防性抗病毒治疗可以降低术后CMV感染或CMV病的发生率.【期刊摘选】
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A prophylactic agent, device , or measure , such as a vaccine or drug.
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防病的药物; 疫苗有预防的效果;预防疾病的药.【期刊摘选】
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The success of HPV prophylactic vaccine development is the milestone of cervical cancer prevention of humankind.
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而HPV预防性疫苗研制的成功则是子宫颈癌预防研究的里程碑.【期刊摘选】
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Researchers call this prophylactic napping.
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研究人员称这个为预防性小睡.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To summarize the causes and the prophylactic measures of postoperative hematomas after craniotomy.
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摘要目的总结开颅术后血肿原因及预防措施.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To study the effect of prophylactic application of leg muscular flap in leg open, fracture.
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摘要目的探讨预防性肌瓣在治疗小腿 、 度开放性骨折中的应用效果.【期刊摘选】
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Knowledge of travel health care and disease precautions , physical examination of disease surveillance and prophylactic inoculation.
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旅行保健防病知识 、 疾病监测体检和预防接种.【期刊摘选】
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Does abortive hind take prophylactic to you can cause gynaecology? Can infecund?
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流产后服用避孕药会不会引发妇科病? 会不会不孕?【期刊摘选】
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Objective To study the prophylactic effects of T cell vaccination ( TCV ) on type 1 diabetes.
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目的探讨T细胞接种 ( TCV ) 对1型糖尿病预防作用的机制.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To study the prophylactic effect of high dose methylprednisolone in rat acute spinal cord injury.
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目的:研究大剂量甲基强的松龙对急性脊髓损伤大鼠神经功能的预防保护作用.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To investigate the prophylactic effects of asiaticoside ointment on skin the 320 nm UVB radiation.
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目的观察积雪苷霜软膏对紫外线照射攻击后豚鼠皮肤色素沉着的预防作用.【期刊摘选】
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The use of corticosteroid before termination of pregnancy and prophylactic antibiotics after delivery is important.
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全部患者在孕产期均需输血治疗、终止妊娠前应用激素及产后用抗生素预防感染.【期刊摘选】
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After be pregnant, eat urgent prophylactic, classics of meeting forthcoming month?
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怀孕之后, 吃紧急避孕药, 会来月经 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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Prophylactic ate in 24 hours, and menstruation also came, can you still be pregnant?
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在24小时吃了避孕药, 而且月经也来了, 还会不会怀孕哦?【期刊摘选】
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Urgent prophylactic eats too much very injury body.
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紧急避孕药吃太多很伤身.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To investigate the effect of preoperative directions and postoperative prophylactic analgesia after plastic operation.
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目的探讨术前指导与术后预防性用药对整形患者术后疼痛的影响.【期刊摘选】
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Vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.
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可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。【柯林斯例句】
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The region began to use quinine successfully as a prophylactic.
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该地区开始成功地用奎宁作为预防剂。【柯林斯例句】
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