1、
heavy
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音标：英 ['hevɪ] 美 ['hɛvi]
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解释：
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adj. 沉重的；繁重的，巨大的；阴沉的
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n. 重物；严肃角色
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adv. 大量地；笨重地
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中文词源：
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heavy 重的，沉的，重型的来自古英语hefig,用力的，沉重的，来自PIE*kap,抓住，抓起，词源同capable,have.由重引申多种词义。
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英文词源：
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heavy
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heavy: [OE] From the prehistoric Germanic verb *khabjan ‘lift’ was derived the noun *khabiz ‘weight’. This in turn was the source of the adjective *khabiga- ‘weighty’, from which have come Dutch hevig and English heavy (the other Germanic languages once had related forms, but have long since abandoned them in favour of other ways of expressing ‘heaviness’).
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=> heave
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heavy (adj.)
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Old English hefig "heavy, having much weight; important, grave; oppressive; slow, dull," from Proto-Germanic *hafiga "containing something; having weight" (cognates: Old Saxon, Old High German hebig, Old Norse hofugr, Middle Dutch hevich, Dutch hevig), from PIE *kap- "to grasp" (see capable). Jazz slang sense of "profound, serious" is from 1937 but would have been comprehensible to an Anglo-Saxon. Heavy industry recorded from 1932. Heavy metal attested by 1839 in chemistry; in nautical jargon from at least 1744 in sense "large-caliber guns on a ship." While we undervalue the nicely-balanced weight of broadsides which have lately been brought forward with all the grave precision of Cocker, we are well aware of the decided advantages of heavy metal. ["United Services Journal," London, 1830]
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As a type of rock music, from 1972.
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heavy (n.)
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mid-13c., "something heavy; heaviness," from heavy (adj.). Theatrical sense of "villain" is 1880.
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双语例句：
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1. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.
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我再也不想碰那种麻烦事了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The outside air was heavy and moist and sultry.
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外面的空气沉滞、潮湿而闷热。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I slowly zipped and locked the heavy black nylon bags.
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我慢慢地把那些沉重的黑色尼龙袋的拉链拉上并锁好。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The city has been flattened by heavy artillery bombardments.
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城市已被猛烈的炮火夷为平地。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. There was a heavy thudding noise against the bedroom door.
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卧室门上发出一声沉重的撞击声。
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来自柯林斯例句
34、
更多相关例句：
35、
My brother is much heavier than me.
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我弟弟比我重得多。【牛津词典】
37、
She was struggling with a heavy suitcase.
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她正费力地拎着一只沉重的手提箱。【牛津词典】
39、
They had employed heavies to evict shop squatters from neighbouring sites.
40、
他们雇了一些彪形大汉，将附近私自占点的商贩都赶走了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
41、
I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.
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我再也不想碰那种麻烦事了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
43、
Mr Maddison handed over his resignation letter with a heavy heart.
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麦迪逊先生心情沉重地递上自己的辞呈。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many of them were policemen, with their heavy faces and cropped hair.
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他们中有很多人表情阴郁，留着平头，一看就是警察。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
47、
The outside air was heavy and moist and sultry.
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外面的空气沉滞、潮湿而闷热。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
49、
...Linda, a platinum blonde, heavy on the lipstick.
50、
琳达，一位口红涂得很厚的银发女郎【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
51、
Tanks are heavy on fuel and destructive to roads.
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坦克要耗费大量的燃料，而且会破坏道路。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
53、
The business is thriving and Philippa employs two full-timers for the heavy work.
54、
业务蒸蒸日上，菲莉帕雇用了两个全职员工来应付繁重的工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
55、
Hopefully, Max would be able to spend a few days with them, depending on his heavy schedule.
56、
希望马克斯能从满档的日程中抽出时间和他们一起呆上几天。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
57、
It's been a heavy day and I'm tired...
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忙了一天，我累坏了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
59、
...armoured personnel carriers and other heavy vehicles.
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装甲兵员运输车和其他重型车辆【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...government militia backed by tanks and heavy artillery.
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以坦克和重型大炮为后盾的政府国民军【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The plane made a heavy landing.
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飞机粗猛着陆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a heavy blow on the back of the skull...
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后脑勺遭到的一记重击【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her breathing became slow and heavy.
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她的呼吸变得缓慢而粗重。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She brought in a tray heavy with elegant sandwiches, scones and cakes.
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她端进来一只盘子，里面盛满了精美的三明治、烤饼和蛋糕。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
71、
The air is heavy with moisture...
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空气的湿度很大。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had been feeling drowsy, the effect of an unusually heavy meal.
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他一直感到昏昏沉沉的，这是吃了一顿超级大餐的结果。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...11 million gallons of heavy crude oil.
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1,100万加仑重质原油【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is advisable to mix coarse grit into heavy soil to improve drainage.
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建议将粗砂掺到黏重的土壤里，以提高排水性能。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was short and heavy...
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他矮小粗壮。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Heavy fighting has been going on...
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激烈的战斗一直持续不断。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The State fails to recognize the heavy responsibility that parents take on...
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政府没有认识到家长所承担的重大责任。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
85、
We talk in her Belgrade flat, full of heavy old brown furniture...
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我们在她位于贝尔格莱德的公寓里进行了交谈，那屋里满是结实的老式棕色家具。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
87、
Protons are nearly 2000 times as heavy as electrons.
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质子的质量几乎是电子的2,000倍。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
89、
How heavy are you?...
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你有多重？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Gosh, that was a heavy bag!...
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啊呀，那个袋子真重！【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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These scissors are awfully heavy...
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这把剪刀太沉了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He calls Inkling a platform for publishers to build rich multimedia content from the ground up, with a heavy emphasis on real-world functionality.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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they are too heavy to carry around【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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to treat heavy Internet users.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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According to Orzack, people who struggle with heavy reliance on the Internet may feel puzzled【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
99、
What should American college students do to cope with their heavy reading assignments?【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
100、
But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to get here.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
101、
The British airports Authority, recently bought by a Spanish company, says the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity, which it's addressing through a programme of heavy investment.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
102、
The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
103、
This is much like a non-smoker getting cancer from second-hand smoke, while the heavy smoker is fortunate enough to smoke in good health.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
104、
The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy ( ' , 逃学 ).【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
105、
That, too, explains the heavy Washington presence at this year's show, as these new technologies intrude upon heavily regulated areas.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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So a heavy object, like a football player moving at a high speed, has a lot of momentum — that is, once be is moving, it is hard to change his state of motion.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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It may add to doctors' already heavy workloads.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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First generation college students tend to have much heavier financial burdens than their peers.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Students have to cope with too heavy a workload.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
110、
Heavy reliance on the hand of government【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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In 1892, The Gentlewoman's Book of Sports described a woman swimming in a heavy dress, boots, hat, gloves and carrying an umbrella.【2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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So a heavy object, like a football player moving at a high speed, has a lot of momentum — that is, once he is moving, it is hard to change his state of motion.【2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
113、
That, too, explains the heavy Washington presence at this year's show, as these new technologies intrude upon heavily regulated areas.【2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
114、
The study's authors surveyed 12, 395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy(逃学).【2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
115、
Whereas some of the low-self-control study members are more likely to be single parents with a very low income and the parent is in poor health and likely to be a heavy substance abuser.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
116、
A heavy rain ruined the dinner.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
117、
A study from California polytechnic university found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
118、
Because unabridged dictionaries contain nearly all English words, they are large and heavy.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文】
119、
Better sewers make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.【2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
120、
Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving.【2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文】
121、
Bonn has now tested this idea by building small sleds and dragging heavy objects over sand.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文】
122、
But what about large, heavy structures like the Tremont hotel, which was a six-story brick building?【2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
123、
His voice was almost gone and his heart was heavy.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文】
124、
In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, struggling across the campus with their heavy instrument cases.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文】
125、
Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
126、
The percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste.【2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
127、
The rain will be quite heavy.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 听力 原文】
128、
The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite signs asking them not to.
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