out的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-18 13:59:38
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详情:
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out
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音标:英 [aʊt] 美 [aʊt]
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解释:
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adv. 出现;在外;出局;出声地;不流行地
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adj. 外面的;出局的;下台的
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n. 出局
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prep. 向;离去
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vi. 出来;暴露
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vt. 使熄灭;驱逐
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中文词源:
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out 向外来自古英语ut,向外,来自PIE*ud,向上,向外,离开,词源同utter.
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英文词源:
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out
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out: [OE] Out is a widespread Germanic adverb (German aus, Dutch uit, Swedish ut, and Danish ud are its first cousins) which also has a relative on the far side of the Indo-European language area, Sanskrit ud- ‘out’. Its former comparative form still survives in utter ‘complete’, and utmost and the verb utter are also closely related.
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=> utmost, utter
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out (adv.)
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Old English ut "out, without, outside," common Germanic (Old Norse, Old Frisian, Old Saxon, Gothic ut, Middle Dutch uut, Dutch uit, Old High German uz, German aus), from PIE root *ud- "up, out, up away" (cognates: Sanskrit ut "up, out," uttarah "higher, upper, later, northern;" Avestan uz- "up, out," Old Irish ud- "out," Latin usque "all the way to, without interruption," Greek hysteros "the latter," Russian vy- "out"). Meaning "into public notice" is from 1540s. As an adjective from c. 1200. Meaning "unconscious" is attested from 1898, originally in boxing. Sense of "not popular or modern" is from 1966. As a preposition from mid-13c.
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Sense in baseball (1860) was earlier in cricket (1746). Adverbial phrase out-and-out "thoroughly" is attested from early 14c.; adjective usage is attested from 1813; out-of-the-way (adj.) "remote, secluded" is attested from late 15c. Out-of-towner "one not from a certain place" is from 1911. Shakespeare's It out-herods Herod ("Hamlet") reflects Herod as stock braggart and bully in old religious drama and was widely imitated 19c. Out to lunch "insane" is student slang from 1955; out of this world "excellent" is from 1938; out of sight "excellent, superior" is from 1891.
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out (v.)
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Old English utian "expel, put out" (see out (adv.)); used in many senses over the years. Meaning "to expose as a closet homosexual" is first recorded 1990 (as an adjective meaning "openly avowing one's homosexuality" it dates from 1970s; see closet); sense of "disclose to public view, reveal, make known" has been present since mid-14c. Eufrosyne preyde Þat god schulde not outen hire to nowiht. [Legendary of St. Euphrosyne, c. 1350]
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Related: Outed; outing.
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out (n.)
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1620s, "a being out" (of something), from out (adv.). From 1860 in baseball sense; from 1919 as "means of escape; alibi."
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双语例句:
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1. Barry had his nose put out of joint by Lucy's aloof sophistication.
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露西的冷淡与世故使得巴里十分不快。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He did not like to be caught out on details.
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他不喜欢在细节上被人抓住把柄。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Don't worry. We'll have you out of here double-quick.
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别担心,我们会很快把你从这儿弄出去的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The road to peace will be long and drawn-out.
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通往和平的道路将很漫长。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The light went out, and the room was plunged into darkness.
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灯熄了,屋里陷入一片漆黑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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Carefully pull out the centre pages...
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小心翼翼地抽出中间的几页。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He took out his notebook and flipped the pages...
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他掏出笔记本,飞快地翻着。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's hot out — very hot, very humid.
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外面很热——非常炎热而且非常潮湿。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I tried to get in touch with you yesterday evening, but I think you were out...
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我昨晚想要和你联系,但好像你不在家里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She had to go out.
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她得出趟门。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The police tell me they've finished their investigations out there...
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警方告诉我他们已完成了在那儿的调查工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Rosie's husband was now out East.
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罗茜的丈夫现在远在东部。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The tide was out and they walked among the rock pools.
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潮水已经退去,他们走过岩石区的潮水潭。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Me and my friends are out ten thousand dollars, with nothing to show for it!
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我和朋友亏了1万美金,还一无所得!【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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All the lights were out in the house...
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屋里的灯全都灭了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Several of the lights went out, one after another.
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其中几盏灯一个接一个地熄灭了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Well, the daffodils are out in the gardens and they're always a beautiful show.
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哎呀,花园里的黄水仙开了,它们永远都是一道亮丽的风景。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...cover versions of 40 British Number Ones — out now.
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40首英国头榜歌曲的翻唱版现在上市【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We've been out for two and a half months and we're not going back until we get what we're asking for.
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我们已经罢工两个半月了,除非要求得到满足,否则我们不会复工。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That's right out, I'm afraid.
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那恐怕根本行不通。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Romance is making a comeback. Reality is out.
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浪漫主义正重新流行起来,而现实主义过时了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When the two ends of the tunnel met in the middle they were only a few inches out.
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隧道两端在中间相接时,仅有几英寸的误差。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Most companies these days are just out to make a quick profit.
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如今,大多数公司只想能迅速获利。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The New York gay action group 'Queer Nation' recently outed an American Congressman.
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纽约的同性恋行动组织“酷儿国度”最近揭露一位美国国会议员为同性恋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She let him out of the house.
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她让他出了屋子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I always took my key out of my bag and put it in my pocket.
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我总是将钥匙从包里取出来放进口袋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He went on staring out of the window...
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他继续凝视着窗外。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He looked out the window at the car on the street below.
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他望着窗下街头的那辆汽车。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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People can keep out of the sun to avoid skin cancer.
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人们可以通过避免阳光照射来预防皮肤癌。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In the past army troops have relied heavily on air support to get them out of trouble...
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过去,陆军部队在很大程度上依赖空中支援来摆脱困境。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The economy is starting to climb out of recession...
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经济开始走出衰退。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You come out of university and find there are no jobs available...
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从大学毕业后却找不到工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Doctors should be able to decide who they can safely let out of hospital early.
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医生应该有权决定谁可以安全地提早出院。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Shaun was in the bedroom, out of earshot, watching television...
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肖恩在卧室里看电视,听不见。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He turned to look back, but by then she was out of sight.
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他转头看去,但那时她已经不见了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Some of us will seek it out; for others it will feel like an unwelcome intrusion into otherwise stable careers.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Six months out, more people who had quit abruptly had stuck with it—more than one-fifth of them, compared to about one-seventh in the other group.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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New information learned pushes old information out.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Leah gained confidence by laying out her fears and confronting them directly.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Instead of just crowding in, old information is sometimes pushed out of the brain for new memories to form.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In some ways, you probably go through that process after a big event like your wedding day – but the difference is that thanks to their other psychological tendencies, the HSAM subjects are doing it day in, day out, for the whole of their lives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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However, as Amy Edmondson of Harvard points out, organisations increasingly use team as a verb rather than a noun: they form teams for specific purposes and then quickly disband them.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Calling out our fears explicitly, as Leah did, can help us act decisively.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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By studying about 700 adult smokers, she found out that her mom quit the right way—by stopping abruptly and completely.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The man in the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would slow down to let the car out, and so he did not switch to the manual mode.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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The cinema, the theatre, all that wasvery exciting with new things coming out.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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That just wasn’t where the scene was, even eating! It was the first time ordinary people started going out to eat.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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She loved finding out people were getting married, having babies and traveling.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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People were coming out of a formal and almost Victorian attitude, and you really felt anything was possible.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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On February 14th, the self-driving car, travelling at 2 miles per hour, pulled out in front of a public bus going 15 miles per hour.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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In fact, we seemed to be out all the time! I don’t really remember working— of course, I was a student—or sitting around at home very much.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Hi, Susan! You’re looking very smart today! There is new data out today that confirms that many Americans are not good at math, and when it comes to everyday technology skills, we are dead last when compare to other developed countries.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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to see whether people's personality affects their life span to find out if one's lifestyle has any effect on their health to investigate the role of exercise in living a long lifeto examine all the factors contributing to longevity They have a good understanding of evolution.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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This danger can be avoided, according to computer science professor Stuart Russell, if we figure out how to turn human values into a programmable code.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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She was the first candidate to speak out for strong pre-K programming.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Millions of irrigation wells in many countries are now pumping water out of underground sources faster than rainfall can refill them.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It will be possible to create more sophisticated moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In our pursuit of the good life, he says, it is important to seek out true pleasures—advice which was originally offered by Epicurus.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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If the robot is unsure whether an animal is suitable for the microwave, it has the opportunity to stop, send out beeps ( ' , 嘟嘟声 ), and ask for directions from a human.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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I have seen this place—it is elegant, inside and out.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype ( ' , 固定 看法 )? Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Before we collectively tear our hair out—how are we supposed to find our way in a landscape this confusing? —here is a thought from Dr.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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However, he points out that many countries have not done so.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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But it’s one of many low- tech fixes for high-tech failures that people without engineering degrees have discovered, often out of desperation and shared.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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Well, if this wer】
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