perpetrator的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-25 06:55:06
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详情：
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perpetrator
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音标：英 ['pɜːpətreɪtə(r)] 美 ['pɜːrpətreɪtər]
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解释：
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n. 犯罪者；作恶者；行凶者
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助记提示：
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1. per- "completely" + patrare "carry out, perform, accomplish," originally "bring into existence," originally meant literally 'perform or accomplish in the capacity or quality of a father'.
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2. Neither good nor bad in Latin, first used in English in statutes, hence its sense of "perform criminally".
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3. per- + petr- (patr-的变体、音变) + -ator.
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4. 该词本无好坏之分，但由于首次进入英语时，被用于法规、法令之中，所以含义由此演变为做坏事。
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5. literally "the one who did it" (in English usually an evil act).
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6. perpetrator....碰必捶他....................（碰见）做坏事的人
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中文词源：
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perpetrator 犯罪者，作恶者来自perpetrate,犯罪，作恶。
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英文词源：
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perpetrator (n.)
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literally "the one who did it" (in English usually an evil act), 1560s, from Late Latin perpetrator, agent noun of perpetrare "to perform, to accomplish" (see perpetrate). Fem. forms are perpetratress (1811, of Nero's poisoner Locusta); perpetratrix (1862, in reference to Charlotte Corday).
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双语例句：
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1. The perpetrator of this crime must be traced.
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对这起案件的凶手必须要一查到底。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Corporate crime — committed by businesses — should not be confused with white - collar crime, which refers to the occupation of the perpetrator and may be directed against a business.
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公司犯罪不应与 白领 犯罪混淆, 后者指的是犯罪者的职业,其罪行可能是针对企业的.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. The victims of a crime are demanding the perpetrator be dealt with appropriately.
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这种犯罪行为的受害者却是遵纪守法的良民.
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来自电影对白
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4. Wait - you mean you saw the perpetrator stealing the vehicle?
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等一等 —— 你说你看到窃犯偷你的车 吗 ?
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来自互联网
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5. Perhaps very soon a crime with perpetrator unknown will come to light.
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或许不久就有一桩未知杀人案即将披露.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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the perpetrators of the crime
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该项罪行的作恶者【牛津词典】
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A high proportion of crime in any country is perpetrated by young males in their teens and twenties...
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在任何国家的犯罪者中，十几二十几岁的青年男性都占了很高的比例。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Tremendous wrongs were being perpetrated on the poorest and least privileged human beings...
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对最贫穷和最没有特权的人们犯下了大量罪行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The perpetrator could have been anyone.
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干这事儿的可能是任何一个人嘛.【期刊摘选】
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Little would argue that how resources are distributed isa perpetrator to global injustice ( hint: Marx ).
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很少人会否认资源调配的方法是全球不公义的罪魁 ( 留意: 马克思 ).【期刊摘选】
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Circumstantial evidenceand documents that point to an individual as the perpetrator of a crime.
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指认某个人为犯罪者的间接证据和文件。【期刊摘选】
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Perhaps very soon a crime with perpetrator unknown will come to light.
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或许不久就有一桩未知杀人案即将披露.【期刊摘选】
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The victims of a crime are demanding the perpetrator be dealt with appropriately.
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这种犯罪行为的受害者却是遵纪守法的良民.【电影对白】
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That notorious perpetrator of robbery was sentenced to death yesterday.
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那个臭名昭著的抢劫犯昨天被判处死刑.【期刊摘选】
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Israelis point to him as the perpetrator of the first Holocaust.
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以色列人说他是第一位施行大屠杀的恶徒.【期刊摘选】
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The government offered a reward of a million dollars for the arrest of the perpetrator.
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政府悬赏百万美金捉拿要犯.【期刊摘选】
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The trail led straight to the perpetrator.
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这条线索直接指向那个罪犯.【期刊摘选】
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In the climate crisis, China can be seen as perpetrator and victim.
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在气候危机中, 中国可以被视为“作恶者”也可以被视为“受害者”.【期刊摘选】
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Water runs downhill. Fraud will the areas of greatest return at the lowest risk the perpetrator.
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无孔不入的网络诈骗者将会在那些能够以最低风险获取最大回报的领域采取行动.【期刊摘选】
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The act of perpetrator is a kind of acts that are realistic dangers to legal interests.
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实行行为是对法益侵害具有现实危险的行为.【期刊摘选】
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The perpetrator of this crime must be traced.
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对这起案件的凶手必须要一查到底。【柯林斯例句】
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