plumb的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-29 08:57:59
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详情：
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plumb
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音标：英 [plʌm] 美 [plʌm]
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解释：
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vt. 使垂直；探测，探索
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n. 垂直；铅锤
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adv. 恰恰，正；垂直地
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vi. 当管子工
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adj. 垂直的
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n. (Plumb)人名；(英)普拉姆
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助记提示：
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plumbum 铅。
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plumb 铅锤,垂直的。
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aplomb 沉着,泰然自若,垂直。
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前缀a可以看作是加强语气,也可以看作'of,at,to' -plomb- = plumb 铅锤.
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中文词源：
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plumb 铅，铅垂，使垂直，探索，钻研，恰好来自拉丁语plumbum,铅，铅球，可能借自希腊语molybdos,铅，词源同molybdenum.后用于 指测量垂直度的铅球，铅锤，引申词义探索，钻研，以及副词词义恰好，正好等。
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英文词源：
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plumb
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plumb: [13] Plumb comes via Old French *plombe from Latin plumbum ‘lead’, a word of uncertain origin. Of its modern English uses, the verbal ‘sound the depths’ comes from the use of a line weighted with lead (a plumb line) to measure the depth of water and the adverbial ‘exactly’ from the use of a similar line to determine verticality. Related words in English include aplomb; plumber [14] (originally simply a ‘worker in lead’, but eventually, since water pipes were once made of lead, a ‘pipe-layer’); plummet [14] (a diminutive form coined in Old French); and plunge [14] (from the Vulgar Latin derivative *plumbicāre ‘sound with a plumb’).
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=> aplomb, plumber, plummet, plunge
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plumb (n.)
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"lead hung on a string to show the vertical line," early 14c., from Old French *plombe, plomee "sounding lead," and directly from Late Latin *plumba, originally plural of Latin plumbum "lead (the metal), lead ball; pipe; pencil," a word of unknown origin, related to Greek molybdos "lead" (dialectal bolimos) and perhaps from an extinct Mediterranean language, perhaps Iberian.
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plumb (v.)
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early 15c., "to sink" (like lead), from plumb (n.). Meaning "take soundings with a plumb" is first recorded 1560s; figurative sense of "to get to the bottom of" is from 1590s. Related: Plumbed; plumbing.
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plumb (adj.)
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"perpendicular, vertical," mid-15c., from plumb (n.). The notion of "exact measurement" led to extended sense of "completely, downright" (1748), sometimes spelled plump, plum, or plunk.
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双语例句：
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1. The hotel is set plumb in the middle of the high street.
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宾馆正好坐落在商街的中段。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Please come and plumb in my new central heating system.
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请来帮我接通新的中央供暖系统的水管。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. She learned to wire and plumb the house herself.
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她学会了自己给房子拉接电线、敷设水管。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. She never abandoned her attempts to plumb my innermost emotions.
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她从未放弃过探究我内心深处情感的尝试。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. They frequently plumb the depths of loneliness, humiliation and despair.
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他们常常陷入孤独、屈辱和绝望的深渊。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche.
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她毕生探索人类心灵的奥秘。【牛津词典】
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His latest novel plumbs the depths of horror and violence.
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他的最新小说充斥着极端的恐怖和暴力。【牛津词典】
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The team's poor performances plumbed new depths last night when they lost 10-2.
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昨晚这个队的糟糕表现达到了新低纪录，以2:10输掉了。【牛津词典】
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He was standing plumb in the middle of the road.
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他站在路正中间。【牛津词典】
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He's plumb crazy.
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他彻底疯了。【牛津词典】
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She never abandoned her attempts to plumb my innermost emotions...
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她从未放弃过探究我内心深处情感的尝试。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Magda had plumbed her own heart for answers.
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玛格达在自己心中搜寻答案。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The hotel is set plumb in the middle of the high street...
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宾馆正好坐落在商街的中段。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Grenville took another wallop plumb on the jaw.
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格伦维尔又受了一拳，正中下巴。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She learned to wire and plumb the house herself.
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她学会了自己给房子拉接电线、敷设水管。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I find I'm plumb depressed by it...
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我发现自己被它搞得沮丧透顶。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This thing has plumb worn me out.
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这件事让我筋疲力尽。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They frequently plumb the depths of loneliness, humiliation and despair...
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他们常常陷入孤独、屈辱和绝望的深渊。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Is this the first of many questions that will plumb the depths of stupidity?
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这个之后是不是还有众多如此愚蠢透顶的问题？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Relations between the two countries have plumbed new depths...
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两国关系已降到了最低谷。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Last night's harrowing television pictures plumbed new depths of depravity.
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昨晚触目惊心的电视画面堕落到了新低。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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No one could plumb the mystery.
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没人能看破这秘密.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Emit four vertical line and three horizontal line, plumb below point.
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可产生四条垂直线和三条水平线, 带下对点.【期刊摘选】
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Charles & quot ; Chuck & quot ; Plumb was a U.S. Navy jet pilot in Vietnam.
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查尔斯. 恰克. 帕朗柏是越战中美国海军的一位喷射机驾驶员.【期刊摘选】
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It was unprofitable to plumb that sort of thing.
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这种事弄个水落石出没有什么好处.【辞典例句】
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God will stretch measuring line of chaos and the plumb line of desolation.
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耶和华必将空虚的准绳,混沌的钱铊,拉在其上.【期刊摘选】
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Bricklayers and carpenters often use plumb lines.
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瓦工和木工经常使用铅垂线.【辞典例句】
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What he said was plumb silly.
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他所说的真是愚蠢到了极点.【期刊摘选】
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Is this wall plumb?
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这墙是垂直的 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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I had a friend plumb his sink.
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我让一位朋友安装他的下水管道.【期刊摘选】
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Exclusivity, more familiar in the world of high fashion, has reached the kitchen: Robinson&Cornish, a British manufacturer of custom-made kitchens, offers a Georgian-style one which would cost £145,000-155,000— excluding building, plumbing and electrical work.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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