mortgage的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-07 22:31:36
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详情：
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mortgage
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音标：英 ['mɔːgɪdʒ] 美 ['mɔrɡɪdʒ]
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解释：
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vt. 抵押
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n. 抵押
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房屋抵押贷款
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助记提示：
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mortal + engage 用生命来保证
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中文词源：
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mortgage 按揭来自古法语mort gage,死亡承诺，来自mort,死亡，词源同mortal,gage,承诺，词源同engage,wage.比喻用法，即直到死亡也会履行的承诺。用于指古代的抵押资产以换取借款的经济行为，即现代意义上的按揭。
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英文词源：
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mortgage
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mortgage: [14] Mortgage means literally ‘dead pledge’. It comes from Old French mortgage, a compound formed from mort ‘dead’ and gage ‘pledge’ (source of English gage and closely related to English wage). The notion behind the word is supposedly that if the mortgagor fails to repay the loan, the property pledged as security is lost, or becomes ‘dead’, to him or her.
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=> mortal, wage
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mortgage (n.)
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late 14c., morgage, "conveyance of property as security for a loan or agreement," from Old French morgage (13c.), mort gaige, literally "dead pledge" (replaced in modern Frech by hypothèque), from mort "dead" (see mortal (adj.)) + gage "pledge" (see wage (n.)). So called because the deal dies either when the debt is paid or when payment fails. Old French mort is from Vulgar Latin *mortus "dead," from Latin mortuus, past participle of mori "to die" (see mortal (adj.)). The -t- restored in English based on Latin.
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mortgage (v.)
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late 15c., from mortgage (n.). Related: Mortgaged; mortgaging.
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双语例句：
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1. Jennie took in a lodger to help with the mortgage.
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珍妮收了一个房客，以减轻按揭的负担。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Thousands of its customers are in arrears with loans and mortgage payments.
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有数千客户拖欠其贷款和抵押贷款还款。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The recent rebound in mortgage rates could snuff out the housing recovery.
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抵押贷款利率最近的回升可能会扼杀房地产的复苏。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The bank foreclosed on the mortgage for his previous home.
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银行取消了他先前住房的抵押赎回权。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I sometimes find it a strain to be responsible for the mortgage.
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我有时觉得背负这笔抵押贷款很有压力。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to apply for/take out/pay off a mortgage
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申请 / 取得 / 还清抵押贷款【牛津词典】
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mortgage rates (= of interest)
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按揭贷款利率【牛津词典】
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a mortgage on the house
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一项房产按揭【牛津词典】
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a mortgage of £60 000
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6万英镑的按揭贷款【牛津词典】
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monthly mortgage repayments
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每月偿还的按揭贷款【牛津词典】
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He had to mortgage his house to pay his legal costs.
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他不得不把房子抵押出去来付诉讼费。【牛津词典】
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...an increase in mortgage rates.
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房屋抵押贷款利率的提高【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They had to mortgage their home to pay the bills.
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他们不得不抵押房屋借贷来支付这些款项。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...mortgaged homes.
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按揭房【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mortgage instruments shall be registered in the order of their lodgment.
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抵押文书须按其送交的先后次序予以注册.【期刊摘选】
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Their house was repossessed when they couldn't keep up their mortgage payments.
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他们无力继续偿还按揭贷款,房子被收了回去.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Through above analysis the dissertation presents sound acknowledge of control for different mortgage risks.
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希望通过研究分析,探索出防范个人住房贷款风险的有效途径.【期刊摘选】
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Infmation about the registration of mortgage of ships shall be accessible to the public f enquiry.
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船舶抵押权的登记状况,允许公众查询.【期刊摘选】
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They are also known as basic home mortgage, bankers or beneficiaries.
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亦称这些组织是基本的首页抵押 、 银行家或者受益人.【期刊摘选】
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The second worry, about the mortgage collateral, is particularly stark.
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第二个担心是关于那些房贷抵押, 这是很显而易见的.【期刊摘选】
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He said the home mortgage crisis , the financial crisis and the broader economic crisis are interconnected.
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他说:“最终,我们大家都在为这个房贷危机付出代价.”【期刊摘选】
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Higher mortgage rates are partly offset by increased tax allowances.
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抵押款高了,其中一部分可因免税额增加而相抵销.【期刊摘选】
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He refused to disclose details of the specific details of the mortgage.
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他拒绝透露房贷细则具体内容.【期刊摘选】
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He's having a lot of trouble paying his mortgage every month.
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他付每月的抵押借款利息有很大的困难.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The bank refused to accept any mortgage on land.
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银行拒绝接受任何土地抵押.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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They were in arrears with their mortgage , so their home was repossessed.
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他们未按时还按揭贷款, 所以房子被收回了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Jennie took in a lodger to help with the mortgage.
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珍妮收了一个房客，以减轻按揭的负担。【柯林斯例句】
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It soon emerged that neither the July nor August mortgage repayment had been collected.
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很快就发现，原来7月和8月的抵押还款都没有偿还。【柯林斯例句】
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Thousands of its customers are in arrears with loans and mortgage payments.
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有数千客户拖欠其贷款和抵押贷款还款。【柯林斯例句】
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I couldn't sell the London flat, so I let it out to pay the mortgage.
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我不能把伦敦那套公寓卖掉，所以我把它租出去偿还按揭。【柯林斯例句】
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I am a family man with a mortgage.
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我是个有家室的男人，还有笔按揭款要偿付。【柯林斯例句】
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I have no money or insurance to get professional help; I can't even pay my mortgage (抵押贷款) and face losing everything.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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But the boost in investor confidence needed for the plan to work will take time, time that Rosen says still requires him to buy food and make monthly mortgage payments.【2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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They have purchased a home with a small down payment and a 30-year mortgage.【2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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They have loans, bills, a mortgage to pay off, retirement to save for.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文】
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The problem with being a grown up is that there's an awful lot of serious stuff to deal with - work, mortgage payments, figuring out what to cook for dinner.【2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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