off的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-15 21:55:45
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详情：
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off
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音标：英 [ɒf] 美 [ɔf]
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解释：
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prep. 离开；脱落
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adv. 切断；走开
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adj. 远离的；空闲的
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中文词源：
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off 离开来自of的加强形式，词源同前缀ab-,apo-,apogee.
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英文词源：
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off
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off: [OE] Off originated simply as the adverbial use of of. The spelling off, denoting the extra emphasis given to the adverb, began to appear in the 15th century, but the orthographic distinction between off for the adverb, and for prepositional uses associated with it (‘removal, disengagement’), and of for the ordinary preposition did not become firmly established until after 1600.
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=> of
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off (adv.)
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by c. 1200 as an emphatic form of Old English of (see of), employed in the adverbial use of that word. The prepositional meaning "away from" and the adjectival sense of "farther" were not firmly fixed in this variant until 17c., but once they were they left the original of with the transferred and weakened senses of the word. Meaning "not working" is from 1861. Off the cuff (1938) is from the notion of speaking from notes written in haste on one's shirt cuffs. Off the rack (adj.) is from 1963; off the record is from 1933; off the wall "crazy" is 1968, probably from the notion of a lunatic "bouncing off the walls" or else in reference to carom shots in squash, handball, etc.
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off (v.)
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"to kill," 1930, from off (adv.). Earlier verbal senses were "to defer" (1640s), "to move off" (1882). Related: Offed.
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双语例句：
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1. I feel it's done me good to get it off my chest.
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我感觉吐吐苦水对我有好处。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Their first car rolls off the production line on December 16.
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他们的第一辆车于12月16日下线。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. French soldiers squared off with a gunman at a road checkpoint.
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在一个公路检查站法国士兵摆开架势，准备迎战一名持枪者。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Lights reflected off dust-covered walls creating a ghostly luminescence.
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灯光照在满是灰尘的墙上，反射回苍白的冷光。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. "Telmex" was bought off the government by a group of investors.
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一批投资商从政府手中买下墨西哥电信公司。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
34、
He took his feet off the desk...
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他把脚从桌上移开。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I took the key for the room off a rack above her head...
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我从她头上方的架子上拿走了房门钥匙。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
38、
Don't try to get on or off a moving train!...
39、
火车运行时请勿上下车！【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As he stepped off the aeroplane, he was shot dead.
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他一走下飞机便中枪身亡。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Locking up men does nothing more than keep them off the streets...
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把这些人关起来只是做到了不让他们上街而已。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The local police had warned visitors to keep off the beach at night.
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当地警方告诫游客不要在夜间去海滩。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The boat was anchored off the northern coast of the peninsula...
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这艘船停泊在离该半岛北部海岸不远的地方。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Lily lives in a penthouse just off Park Avenue...
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莉莉住在公园大道附近的一套顶层豪华公寓里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was just about to drive off when the secretary came running out...
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他正打算驾车离开，这时秘书跑了出来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She gave a hurried wave and set off across the grass...
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He took off his spectacles and rubbed frantically at the lens...
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他摘下眼镜，疯狂地擦着镜片。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He hastily stripped off his old uniform and began pulling on the new one.
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他匆匆地脱下旧制服，开始穿上新的那件。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The rest of the men had the day off...
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其他人这天没上班。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You can even snatch a few hours off, and perhaps negotiate the occasional night off too...
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你甚至可以抽空休息几小时，商量一下的话没准还能偶尔不用上晚班。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Keep off the subject of politics...
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勿谈政治。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Keep the conversation off linguistic matters.
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避谈语言学问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Until Pointon is completely happy, however, the deal's off...
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但是，在波因顿完全满意之前，这一协议不再作数。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The vacant W.B.C. junior-lightweight title has been called off...
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She felt better and the psychiatrist took her off drug therapy...
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Most pregnant women remain off cigarettes while carrying the child.
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大多数孕妇都在孕期戒了烟。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I'm off coffee at the moment...
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我眼下不再嗜咖啡了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Diarrhoea can make you feel weak, as well as putting you off your food.
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腹泻会让人感到乏力，而且没有胃口。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As he pulled into the driveway, he saw her bedroom light was off...
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当他把车开进车道时，他看到她卧室的灯已经熄了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We used sail power and turned the engine off to save our fuel...
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我们借助风帆的动力航行，且关掉了发动机以节省燃油。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Simons Leatherwear, 37 Old Christchurch Road. 20 per cent off all jackets this Saturday.
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本周六老基督堂路37号的西蒙斯皮衣店所有夹克降价20％。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...discounts offering thousands of pounds off the normal price of a car.
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比平时车价低几千英镑的折扣【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Florida was a long way off...
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佛罗里达离这儿很远。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...animals that from a long way off look like flies...
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远看像苍蝇的动物【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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An end to the crisis seems a long way off...
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The required technology is probably still two years off.
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108、
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111、
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119、
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122、
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Perhaps most exciting is research that suggests that crafts like knitting and crocheting may help to keep off a decl】
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