bait的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-22 15:33:53
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详情：
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bait
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音标：英 [beɪt] 美 [bet]
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解释：
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vt. 引诱；在…中放诱饵；折磨
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n. 饵；诱饵
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vi. 中途休息
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n. (Bait)人名；(意)巴伊特
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助记提示：
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1. bite => bait.
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2. literally "cause to bite" => "food" => "food put on a hook or trap to lure prey".
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3. bait 中途休息，饵，引诱 “中途休息时不要被他引诱”
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中文词源：
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bait 诱饵词源同bite , 咬。诱使鱼咬钩或狗咬人。
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英文词源：
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bait
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bait: [13] Etymologically, the verb bait means ‘cause to bite’. It comes from Old Norse beita, a causative version of bita ‘bite’ (related to English bite). This took two semantic paths in English. In its aggressive mode, it meant literally ‘set dogs on someone’, and hence by figurative extension ‘harrass, persecute’. More peaceably, it signified ‘feed an animal’.
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And this sense of ‘food provided’ is reflected in the noun bait, which comes partly from the verb, partly from the related Old Norse nouns beit ‘pasturage’ and beita ‘fish bait’. Old Norse beita was probably borrowed into Old French as beter, which with the prefix aproduced abeter, source of English abet [14], originally meaning ‘urge on, incite’.
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=> abet, bite
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bait (n.)
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"food put on a hook or trap to lure prey," c. 1300, from Old Norse beita "food," related to Old Norse beit "pasture," Old English bat "food," literally "to cause to bite" (see bait (v.)). Figurative sense "anything used as a lure" is from c. 1400.
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bait (v.1)
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"to torment or goad (someone unable to escape, and to take pleasure in it)," c. 1300, beyten, a figurative use from the literal sense of "to set dogs on," from the medieval entertainment of setting dogs on some ferocious animal to bite and worry it (the literal use is attested from c. 1300); from Old Norse beita "to cause to bite," from Proto-Germanic *baitan (cognates: Old English bætan "to cause to bite," Old High German beizzen "to bait," Middle High German beiz "hunting," German beizen "to hawk, to cauterize, etch"), causative of *bitan (see bite (v.)); the causative word forked into the two meanings of "harass" and "food offered." Related: Baited; baiting.
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bait (v.2)
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"to put food on a hook or in a trap," c. 1300, probably from bait (n.). Related: Baited; baiting.
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双语例句：
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1. Television programmes are essentially bait to attract an audience for advertisements.
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从根本上说，电视节目就是吸引观众看广告的诱饵。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. When she attempts to make you feel guilty, don't take the bait.
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如果她试图让你觉得内疚，不要上当。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. This type of trap uses no bait or other attractant.
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这种陷阱不用诱饵或其他引诱物。
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来自《权威词典》
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4. The fish took the bait.
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鱼咬了钓饵。
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来自《权威词典》
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5. The boss told him " Quit wasting time! Fish or cut bait.
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”老板对他说 “ 别浪费时间了, 要么就干,要不干就走. ”
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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He baited the trap with a piece of meat.
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他在陷阱中放了一片肉做诱饵。【牛津词典】
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bear-baiting
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纵犬斗熊【牛津词典】
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The fish took the bait.
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鱼咬了钓饵。【牛津词典】
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He delighted in baiting his mother.
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他喜欢逗母亲生气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When she attempts to make you feel guilty, don't take the bait...
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如果她试图让你觉得内疚，不要上当。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their behaviour may seem insulting, but it's important not to rise to the bait and get cross.
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他们的行为看起来可能很无礼，但千万不要上当生气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He baited his hook with pie...
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他在鱼钩上装了点馅饼作钓饵。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The boys dug pits and baited them so that they could spear their prey.
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男孩们挖了坑，埋了饵，这样他们就可以刺杀猎物了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Service stations use petrol as a bait to lure motorists into the restaurants and other facilities...
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加油站以汽油为诱饵，吸引开车的人用餐以及使用其他设施。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Television programmes are essentially bait to attract an audience for advertisements.
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从根本上说，电视节目就是吸引观众看广告的诱饵。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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But he would disgorge the bait now.
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现在他要把嘴里的钩吐出来.【期刊摘选】
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A fish kept nibbling at my bait.
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一条鱼不断地在轻轻咬我的鱼饵.【期刊摘选】
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One bait was down forty fathoms.
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有个鱼饵下沉到四十英寻的深处.【英汉文学 - 老人与海】
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Fishing a bait in front of a submerged tree or bush often produces a good fish.
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把诱饵放在水中的树木或树丛前面时经常会钓到大鱼.【期刊摘选】
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He used maggots as live bait.
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他用蛆当活诱饵.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They bait the mousetrap with stale cheese.
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他们用变质的乳酪作捕鼠夹的诱饵.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Fish follow the bait.
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贪小便宜上大当.【期刊摘选】
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There must be some fish nibbling at the bait.
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肯定有什么鱼在咬鱼饵了.【辞典例句】
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The country was given military help by its neighbours and It'swallowed the bait without realizing how dependent it would become on its neighbours in the future.
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这个国家接受了邻近一些国家的军事援助,未意识到将来它对邻国的依赖性,因而上了圈套.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There are plenty of fish in the river, and good baits on my line, but the fish are getting clever and refuse to rise to the bait today.
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河里的鱼很多, 我钓线上的鱼饵也蛮好, 可这些鱼越来越狡猾,今天就是不上钩.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They left food and ammunition on the way — but would the enemy rise to so obvious the bait?
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他们将食物和弹药放在路上——可是敌人会被如此明显的圈套所迷惑 吗 ?【《简明英汉词典》】
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Ah Q would rise to the bait as usual, and glare furiously.
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阿Q照例地发了怒, 他怒目而视了.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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A fish nibbles at the bait.
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一条鱼在轻轻地啃鱼饵.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The boss told him " Quit wasting time! Fish or cut bait.
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”老板对他说 “ 别浪费时间了, 要么就干,要不干就走. ”【《简明英汉词典》】
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I felt a nibble at the bait.
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我感到(有鱼)轻咬一下饵.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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They were digging up worms to use for bait.
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他们正在挖蚯蚓作鱼饵.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A fish snapped at the bait.
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鱼咬住饵了.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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As the fish snaps at the bait, it gets caught on the hook.
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鱼咬饵时, 就被钓在钩上.【《简明英汉词典》】
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