arm的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-18 06:11:50
浏览 235
详情：
1、
arm
2、
音标：英 [ɑːm] 美 [ɑrm]
3、
解释：
4、
n. 手臂；武器；袖子；装备；部门
5、
vi. 武装起来
6、
vt. 武装；备战
7、
中文词源：
8、
arm 手臂，武器词根ar, 连结，同art. -m, 插入鼻音字母。武器即手臂所持。
9、
英文词源：
10、
arm
11、
arm: [OE] The two distinct senses of arm, ‘limb’ and ‘weapon’, both go back ultimately to the same source, the Indo-European base *ar- ‘fit, join’ (which also produced art and article). One derivative of this was Latin arma ‘weapons, tools’, which entered English via Old French armes in the 13th century (the singular form was virtually unknown before the 19th century, but the verb arm, from Latin armāre via Old French armer, came into the language in the 13th century).
12、
The other strand is represented in several European languages, meaning variously ‘joint’, ‘shoulder’, and ‘arm’: Latin armus ‘shoulder’, for example, and Greek harmos ‘joint’. The prehistoric Germanic form was *armaz, from which developed, among others, German, Dutch, Swedish, and English arm.
13、
=> art, article
14、
arm (n.1)
15、
"upper limb," Old English earm "arm," from Proto-Germanic *armaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Danish, Swedish, Middle Dutch, German arm, Old Norse armr, Old Frisian erm), from PIE root *ar- "fit, join" (cognates: Sanskrit irmah "arm," Armenian armukn "elbow," Old Prussian irmo "arm," Greek arthron "a joint," Latin armus "shoulder"). Arm of the sea was in Old English. Arm-twister "powerful persuader" is from 1938. Arm-wrestling is from 1899. They wenten arme in arme yfere Into the gardyn [Chaucer]
16、
arm (n.2)
17、
"weapon," c. 1300, armes (plural) "weapons of a warrior," from Old French armes (plural), "arms, war, warfare," mid-13c., from Latin arma "weapons" (including armor), literally "tools, implements (of war)," from PIE root *ar- "fit, join" (see arm (n.1)). The notion seems to be "that which is fitted together." Meaning "heraldic insignia" (in coat of arms, etc.) is early 14c.; originally they were borne on shields of fully armed knights or barons.
18、
arm (v.)
19、
"to furnish with weapons," c. 1200, from Old French armer or directly from Latin armare, from arma (see arm (n.2)). Related: Armed; arming.
20、
双语例句：
21、
1. When you are sitting, keep your elbow on the arm rest.
22、
坐立时，把胳膊肘靠在扶手上。
23、
来自柯林斯例句
24、
2. Amy lifted her arm to wave. "Goodbye," she called.
25、
埃米举起胳膊挥挥手。“再见，”她喊道。
26、
来自柯林斯例句
27、
3. He is recovering from an operation to reset his arm.
28、
他做了一个手臂复位手术，正在恢复。
29、
来自柯林斯例句
30、
4. A roll of fat jiggled on the underside of her arm.
31、
她胳膊下侧有一层肥肉一颤一颤的。
32、
来自柯林斯例句
33、
5. The paper is openly critical of the strong-arm president.
34、
该报纸对这位铁腕总统进行公开的批评。
35、
来自柯林斯例句
36、
更多相关例句：
37、
She touched him gently on the arm.
38、
她轻轻地碰了碰他的胳膊。【牛津词典】
39、
He held the dirty rag at arm's length (= as far away from his body as possible) .
40、
他拎着脏抹布，身子离得远远的。【牛津词典】
41、
He escaped with only a broken arm.
42、
他得以逃生，只是断了一只胳膊。【牛津词典】
43、
She threw her arms around his neck.
44、
她张开双臂搂住他的脖子。【牛津词典】
45、
The officer grabbed him by the arm (= grabbed his arm) .
46、
警察抓住了他的手臂。【牛津词典】
47、
There are nearly four million soldiers under arms in this country.
48、
该国有将近400万现役士兵。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
49、
Environmental groups are up in arms about plans to sink an oil well close to Hadrian's Wall.
50、
环保组织极力反对在哈德良长城附近打油井。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
51、
Armed only with a BBC microphone, I travelled across South Africa meeting writers.
52、
仅仅凭借着一支英国广播公司的话筒，我走遍了南非，会见了许多作家。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
53、
...china painted with the arms of Philippe V.
54、
画有腓力五世的盾徽的瓷器【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
55、
...his local pub, the Abercorn Arms.
56、
他在当地开的酒馆“阿伯康徽章”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
57、
They threatened to take up arms against the government if their demands were not met.
58、
他们威胁，如果要求得不到满足就要以武力抵抗政府。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
59、
She thought that if she armed herself with all the knowledge she could gather she could handle anything...
60、
她以为，如果获取了所有能学到的知识，就能处理任何事。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
61、
...arms control.
62、
军备控制【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
63、
She'd been so terrified that she had armed herself with a loaded rifle...
64、
她吓坏了，于是拿了一支上了膛的步枪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
65、
Arming the police doesn't deter crime.
66、
仅仅靠给警察配备武器是无法制止犯罪的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
67、
She had always kept his family at arm's length.
68、
她一直与他的家人保持一定距离。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
69、
They would no doubt welcome the action with open arms...
70、
他们无疑将热烈欢迎这一举动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
71、
Many Panamanians welcomed the troops with open arms.
72、
许多巴拿马人热烈欢迎部队到来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
73、
She had twisted his arm to get him to invite her.
74、
她说服他向自己发出邀请。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
75、
The IRA had extensive supplies of arms.
76、
爱尔兰共和军有庞大的军备。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
77、
A week at a health farm can cost an arm and a leg.
78、
在健身中心呆一个星期的花费会很昂贵。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
79、
He struck a match, and held it at arm's length.
80、
他划亮一根火柴，伸长胳膊举着。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
81、
...the lever arm of the machine.
82、
机器的操纵杆【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
83、
...the arms of the doctor's spectacles.
84、
医生的眼镜腿【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
85、
At the end of the other arm of Cardigan Bay is Bardsey Island.
86、
在卡迪根湾的另一狭长地段的尾端是巴德西岛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
87、
Millicom Holdings is the British arm of an American company.
88、
米雷康姆控股有限公司是一家美国公司在英国的分支机构。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
89、
...the research arm of Congress.
90、
国会的研究部门【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
91、
He walked from the court arm in arm with his wife.
92、
他和妻子挽着胳膊走出法庭。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
93、
She stretched her arms out...
94、
她张开双臂。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
95、
He had a large parcel under his left arm.
96、
他左胳膊下夹着一个大包裹。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
97、
Familiar consumer products are being adopted by businesses, government and the armed forces.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
98、
UPS's charitable arm, the UPS Foundation, uses the company’s logistics to help disaster-struck areas rebuild.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
99、
It was this lack of information that prompted the launch of I'm First in 2013, originally as an arm of its umbrella organization, the Center For Student Opportunity.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
100、
A recent article in The Harvard Crimson noted the shocking growth of Harvard's public relations arm in the last five years and it questioned whether a focus on risk management and avoiding controversy was really the best outward-looking face of this great institution.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
101、
Ask the administration or the Republicans or most academics why America needs more manufacturing, and they respond that manufacturing gives birth to innovation, brings down the trade deficit, strengthens the dollar, generates jobs, arms the military and brings about a recovery from recession.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
102、
From self-service checkout lines at supermarket to industrial robots armed with saws and taught to carve up animal bodies in slaughter-houses, these ever-more-intelligent machines are now not just assisting workers but actually kicking them out of their jobs.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
103、
Having committed armed robbery.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
104、
It was this lack of information that prompted the launch of I'm first in 2013, originally as an arm of its umbrella organization, the Center For Student Opportunity.【2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
105、
Other needles were slipped into my left wrist and, strangely, into my right arm, and then into both my closed eyelids.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C】
106、
A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock.【2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
107、
Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.【2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
108、
Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文】
109、
He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.【2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文】
110、
I actually began to build up my arm muscles肌肉 shaking my set.【2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
111、
I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文】
112、
If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny ballet dancer.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
113、
In addition, their arms that are unnecessary for moving around are freed for other purposes, like throwing stones or signaling.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文】
114、
In Julius Caesar, for example, Cassius's sly provocation of Brutus to take up arms against Caesar was the basis for a discussion of methods of team building and grass roots organising.【2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
115、
Just before september, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文】
116、
One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn't hard to climb if you had both arms.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文】
117、
One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
118、
The inspector waved his arms to try his best to keep steady.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设】
119、
The little pupil took his grandma by the arm and walked her across the street.【2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文】
120、
The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
121、
Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful, crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
122、
Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldn't have written his famous novel a Farewell to Arms.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文】
123、
And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
上一篇：Arkansas的翻译与解释是什么
下一篇：armada的翻译与解释是什么
