berth的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-25 22:52:49
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详情：
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berth
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音标：英 [bɜːθ] 美 [bɝθ]
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解释：
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n. 卧铺；停泊处，锚位；差事
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vt. 使……停泊；为……提供铺位
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vi. 停泊；占铺位
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n. (Berth)人名；(瑞典)贝特；(英)伯思
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助记提示：
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1. 谐音“泊斯” --- 停泊于斯 --- 停泊在此处。
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2. 谐音“泊室” --- 停泊的房间 --- 停泊的地方。
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3. probably from bear (v.) + noun suffix -th as in strength, health, etc.
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中文词源：
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berth 铺位词源不详，可能同bear, 承载。
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英文词源：
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berth
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berth: [17] Like birth, berth appears to be based on the verb bear, although it is a separate and much later formation. At first it meant ‘safe manoeuvring distance at sea’ (from which we get the metaphorical ‘give a wide berth to’); this seems to have come from the nautical sense of bear ‘steer in a particular direction’ as in bear away (from which we get bear down on, as well as more general applications, such as ‘bear left’). This led, via ‘convenient space for a ship to moor’, to, in the 18th century, the more familiar modern senses ‘sleeping place on a ship’ and ‘job, situation (originally on board ship)’.
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=> bear, birth
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berth (n.)
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1620s, "convenient sea room" (both for ships and sailors), of uncertain origin, probably from bear (v.) + abstract noun suffix -th (2) as in strength, health, etc. Original sense is preserved in phrase to give (something or someone) wide berth. Meaning "place on a ship to stow chests, room for sailors" is from 1706; extended to non-nautical situations by 1778.
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berth (v.)
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1660s, of ships, from berth (n.). Of persons (intransitive), from 1886. Related: Berthed; berthing.
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双语例句：
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1. Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could.
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戈德林订了他能订到的最早一班船的铺位。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She gives showbiz parties a wide berth.
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她对演艺圈的聚会敬而远之。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. She booked a berth on the train from London to Aberdeen.
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她订了一张由伦敦开往阿伯丁的火车卧铺票.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. Each passenger slept on the berth allotted to him.
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每个旅客都睡在分配给他的铺位上.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. Six 10000 - ton freighters can berth at this dock.
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6艘万吨货轮可以同时在这个码头停靠.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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更多相关例句：
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The ship is berthed at Southampton.
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船停泊在南安普敦。【牛津词典】
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More experienced hands in the Mission had given Miss Pickerstaff a wide berth that morning...
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那天早上，代表团里的老手对皮克斯塔芙小姐都敬而远之。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She gives showbiz parties a wide berth.
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她对演艺圈的聚会敬而远之。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could.
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戈德林订了他能订到的最早一班船的铺位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As the ship berthed in New York, McClintock was with the first immigration officers aboard.
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船停靠在纽约后，麦克林托克和第一批移民局官员登上了船。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You can buy a berth ticket for them. The two children can share berth.
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您可以给他们买一张卧铺票, 两个小孩子可以共用一张卧铺.【期刊摘选】
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Now, saline harbor already came true to have berth of international container regular ship every day.
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现在, 盐田港已实现天天有国际集装箱班轮停靠.【期刊摘选】
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A sleeping berth in one of these compartments.
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下层舱可为六位乘客提供卧铺.【期刊摘选】
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Sleep maly in the upper berth, sleep female in berth.
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男的睡在上铺, 女的睡在下铺.【期刊摘选】
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The roads are very dangerous there — I'd give them a wide berth and go by train.
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那里的道路很危险,所以我决定避开它们,乘火车前往.【期刊摘选】
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Larger power driven craft should be given a wide berth by small sail craft.
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大飞机应该与小飞机保持一定距离.【期刊摘选】
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I'd like to book a soft berth ticker to Shenzehn for August 3.
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我想订张8月3日去深圳的软卧票.【期刊摘选】
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I returned to my berth. The guard blew his whistle and we moved off.
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我回到自己的卧铺上, 列车员吹了哨,火车又开动了.【期刊摘选】
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Where did the ship berth?
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船停在何处?【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Could you make up my berth?
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可以整理一下我的床铺 吗 ?【口语例句】
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It takes time to find a suitable berth.
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找到合适的职位需要花时间.【辞典例句】
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I took Berlin's advice and gave Bowra a wide berth.
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我采纳了伯林的忠告,对鲍勒敬而远之.【辞典例句】
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Ku said, " The berth is comfortable enough. I'll show you around. "
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顾先生道: “ 房舱也够舒服了, 我领两位去参观参观. ”【期刊摘选】
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She booked a berth on the train from London to Aberdeen.
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她订了一张由伦敦开往阿伯丁的火车卧铺票.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The upper berth is for you.
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上铺上您的.【期刊摘选】
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Is a middle berth Ok?
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中铺行 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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A steamship moored to its berth at the pier.
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这是一艘帆船,而非汽船.【期刊摘选】
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Lay time shall commence when vessel is securely moored at the berth.
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卸货时间应于船舶安全靠泊开始起算.【期刊摘选】
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Do you want a soft berth or a hard berth.
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你想要软卧还是硬卧?【期刊摘选】
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Marine is large the deep to hydrate that changes inevitable requirement haven, channel and berth.
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船舶的大型化必然要求港口 、 航道和泊位的深水化.【期刊摘选】
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Infrared ray range finder, drinking machine, driver berth, kitchen, bus telephone , bus backing monitor, etc.
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红外线测距仪 、 饮水机 、 司机卧铺 、 厨房 、 车载电话 、 倒车监视器等.【期刊摘选】
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Each passenger slept on the berth allotted to him.
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每个旅客都睡在分配给他的铺位上.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The soft berth car is in the middle of the train, car Number Six.
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列车员:软卧车厢在列车中部, 6号车厢.【期刊摘选】
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But there is one vacant berth just because someone cancelled It'several minutes ago.
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售票员:不过现在刚好还有一个空铺,因为几分钟之前有人退了票.【期刊摘选】
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She gave up her sleeping berth to a pregnant woman.
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她把卧铺让给了一位孕妇.【辞典例句】
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