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telephone
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音标：英 ['telɪfəʊn] 美 ['tɛlə'fon]
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解释：
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n. （美）电话；电话机；电话耳机
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vi. 打电话
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vt. 打电话给…
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中文词源：
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telephone 电话tele-,远的，-phone,说话，词源同 microphone.
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英文词源：
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telephone (v.)
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1878, from telephone (n.). Related: Telephoned; telephoning.
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telephone (n.)
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1835, "system for conveying words over distance by musical notes" (devised in 1828 by French composer Jean-François Sudré (1787-1862); each tone played over several octaves represented a letter of the alphabet), from French téléphone (c. 1830), from télé- "far" (see tele-) + phone "sound, voice," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (see fame (n.)). Sudré's system never proved practical. Also used of other apparatus early 19c., including "instrument similar to a foghorn for signaling from ship to ship" (1844). The electrical communication tool was first described in modern form by Philip Reis (1861); developed by Scottish-born inventor Alexander Graham Bell (1847-1922), and so called by him from 1876.
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双语例句：
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1. He will have been heartened by the telephone opinion poll published yesterday.
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他会为昨天公布的电话民意调查结果感到鼓舞。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. "I think I hear the telephone ringing."—"Okay, I can take a hint."
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“我想我听到电话铃在响。”——“好的，我明白你的意思了。”
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The Chief Constable's clipped tones crackled over the telephone line.
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电话线那头噼里啪啦地传来警察局长短促的声音。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. I ripped out the telephone wire that ran through to his office.
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我把通到他办公室的电话线拔掉了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it.
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他慢慢挪向电话机，准备抓起听筒。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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The telephone rang and Pat answered it.
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电话铃响了，帕特接了电话。【牛津词典】
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You can reserve seats over the telephone .
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你可以打电话预订座位。【牛津词典】
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I need to make a telephone call .
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我得打个电话。【牛津词典】
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telephone lines/networks/services
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电话线路 / 网络 / 业务【牛津词典】
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He's on the telephone at the moment.
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他正在打电话。【牛津词典】
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You're wanted (= sb wants to speak to you) on the telephone.
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有人打电话找你。【牛津词典】
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We're not on the telephone at the cottage.
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我们的乡间别墅没有安装电话。【牛津词典】
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Please write or telephone for details.
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欲知详情，请来信或电话联系。【牛津词典】
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He telephoned to say he'd be late.
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他来电话说要晚到一会儿。【牛津词典】
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You can telephone your order 24 hours a day.
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一天24小时你都可以打电话订购。【牛津词典】
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I was about to telephone the police.
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我正要给警察打电话。【牛津词典】
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They usually exchanged messages by telephone...
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他们一般通过电话互通消息。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I dread to think what our telephone bill is going to be...
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我不敢想象我们的电话费会有多少。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He got up and answered the telephone...
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他起身去接了电话。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The telephone in Rizzoli's room rang.
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里佐利房间的电话响了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I felt so badly I had to telephone Owen to say I was sorry...
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我心里实在难受，觉得必须给欧文打电话道个歉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They usually telephone first to see if she is at home.
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他们通常先打个电话，看看她在不在家。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Linda remained on the telephone to the police for three hours...
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琳达在电话里和警察谈了 3 个小时。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We talked on the telephone for quite a while.
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我们在电话里谈了好一阵子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She wasn't on the telephone...
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她没装电话。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Are you on the telephone at home?
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你家有没有电话？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What do you like to do in your spare time?
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空闲时你喜欢干什么?【辞典例句】
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I put the telephone down and took up my work again.
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我放下电话继续干我的活.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Someone has been listening in to our telephone conversation.
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有人一直在窃听我们的电话谈话.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The telephone rang and interrupted my train of thought.
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电话铃响了,打断了我的思路.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Graham Bell was the father of telephone.
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格雷汉姆·贝尔是电话的发明人.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They were unable to run the telephone network economically.
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他们未能经济地经营电话网络.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He stamped his feet as he waited with barely concealed impatience for the telephone.
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他等电话时跺脚,几乎掩盖不住焦急的心情.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Talking loudly on the telephone.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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He ran home and telephoned the city police to say that his car had been stolen.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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It is cheaper than calling long distance, and a lot more convenient than waiting until Sunday for the telephone rates to drop.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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The worst way to complain is over the telephone.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Why does the speaker say the worst way to complain is over the telephone【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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The official unemployment rate is the product of a telephone survey of about 60000 homes.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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He sounded good on the telephone.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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My telephone was disconnected by the phone company.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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They may have a home to shelter themselves, but it does not have power supply, a telephone or plumbing.【2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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They would send messages by field telephone to the code talker in the next group.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B】
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At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.【2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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That's how powerful the telephone is.【2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文】
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Many, like the Fundamental Physics Prize, are funded from the telephone-number-sized bank accounts of Internet entrepreneurs.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
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This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International ,shield thought ,making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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In 1924 America's National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago.【2010年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International, she thought, making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.【2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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