tongue的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-19 05:07:37
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详情：
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tongue
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音标：英 [tʌŋ] 美 [tʌŋ]
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解释：
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n. 舌头；语言
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vt. 舔；斥责；用舌吹
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vi. 说话；吹管乐器
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n. (Tongue)人名；(英)唐
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助记提示：
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tongue，n,舌头，音“烫”。烫了舌头，烫了舌头都是热汤惹的祸。
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中文词源：
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tongue 舌头，语言来自古英语 tunge,舌头，来自 Proto-Germanic*tungon,舌头，来自 PIE*tnghwa,舌头，词源同 language,lingual.字母 d,l 音变，比较 tear,lachrymose.引申词义语言。
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英文词源：
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tongue
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tongue: [OE] Tongue is a general Germanic word, with relatives in German zunge, Dutch tong, Swedish tonga, and Danish tonge. These all evolved from a prehistoric Germanic *tunggōn, whose ultimate ancestor was Indo- European *dnghwā-. This also produced Latin lingua ‘tongue, language’ (source of English language, linguistic, etc), Welsh tafod ‘tongue’, Russian jazyk ‘tongue’, etc.
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=> language, linguistic
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tongue (n.)
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Old English tunge "tongue, organ of speech; speech, a people's language," from Proto-Germanic *tungon (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Norse tunga, Old Frisian tunge, Middle Dutch tonghe, Dutch tong, Old High German zunga, German Zunge, Gothic tuggo), from PIE *dnghwa- (cognates: Latin lingua "tongue, speech, language," from Old Latin dingua; Old Irish tenge, Welsh tafod, Lithuanian liezuvis, Old Church Slavonic jezyku).
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For substitution of -o- for -u-, see come. The spelling of the ending of the word apparently is a 14c. attempt to indicate proper pronunciation, but the result is "neither etymological nor phonetic, and is only in a very small degree historical" [OED]. In the "knowledge of a foreign language" sense in the Pentecostal miracle, from 1520s. Tongue-tied is first recorded 1520s. To hold (one's) tongue "refrain from speaking" was in Old English. Johnson has tonguepad "A great talker."
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tongue (v.)
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"to touch with the tongue, lick," 1680s, from tongue (n.). Earlier as a verb it meant "drive out by order or reproach" (late 14c.). Related: Tongued; tonguing.
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双语例句：
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1. Teddy clucked his tongue like a disapproving English matron.
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特迪咂了咂舌头，活像个不以为然的英国女舍监。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He stuck out his tongue and flared his nostrils.
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他伸出舌头，鼻翼扇动着。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I walked over to the mirror and stuck my tongue out.
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我走到镜子前面伸出舌头。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Tongue lolling, the dog came lolloping back from the forest.
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那只狗伸着舌头从树林里蹒跚地跑回来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. She made a face and stuck out her tongue at him.
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她做了个鬼脸，向他吐了吐舌头。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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He clicked his tongue to attract their attention.
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他咂嘴发出啧啧声以吸引他们的注意。【牛津词典】
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She ran her tongue over her lips.
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她用舌头舔着嘴唇。【牛津词典】
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It's very rude to stick your tongue out at people.
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向别人吐舌头是非常不礼貌的。【牛津词典】
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a slice of ox tongue
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一片牛口条【牛津词典】
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None of the tribes speak the same tongue.
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这些部落所说的语言都不相同。【牛津词典】
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I tried speaking to her in her native tongue.
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我试着用她的本族语和她说话。【牛津词典】
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(formal)I'll thank you to keep a civil tongue in your head (= speak politely) .
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请你说话讲究礼貌。【牛津词典】
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He has a sharp tongue.
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他说话尖酸刻薄。【牛津词典】
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sharp-tongued
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说话尖刻【牛津词典】
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a tongue of flame
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火舌【牛津词典】
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It's not a name that exactly trips off the tongue, is it?
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这个名字叫起来拗口，是不是？【牛津词典】
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I walked over to the mirror and stuck my tongue out...
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我走到镜子前面伸出舌头。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She ran her tongue around her lips.
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她用舌头舔了舔嘴唇。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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…her sharp wit and quick tongue…
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她敏捷的才思和伶俐的口齿【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She had a nasty tongue, but I liked her.
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她言辞尖刻，但我喜欢她。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The French feel passionately about their native tongue.
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法国人对他们的母语非常热爱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A yellow tongue of flame shot upwards.
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一条黄色的火舌直冲上天。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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…a silver, frozen tongue of water.
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一条冻结了的银色水舌【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a lighthearted, tongue-in-cheek approach...
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漫不经心、虚情假意的态度【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is all slightly tongue-in-cheek, I'd like to make that clear…
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这一切都有些缺少诚意，我想清楚地指出这点。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Douglas held his tongue, preferring not to speak out on a politically sensitive issue.
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道格拉斯沉默不语，不愿谈论政治敏感问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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At one stage he referred to Anna as John's fiancée, but later said that was a slip of the tongue.
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曾有那么一段时间他把安娜称作约翰的未婚妻，但后来又说那是口误。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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For example, she would say, you'll get a spot on your tongue if you tell a lie; if you eat stale bread, your hair will curl.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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The Chinese doctor took my pulse and asked to see my tongue, both of which were new experiences to me because they are both non-existent in Western medicine.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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No, I think they are just asking all the firms in tongue for as much money as they think they'll give.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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For a brief moment during that stage of its life cycle, the tongue consists of two tiny half-tubes before merging into one.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Some criticized this detail later, saying there was just one tongue, but Merian wasn't wrong.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Train yourself to " bite your tongue ", and with a little practice, you'll get really good at letting things go.【2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文】
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