land的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-22 06:41:22
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详情：
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land
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音标：英 [lænd] 美 [lænd]
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解释：
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n. 国土；陆地；地面
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vt. 使…登陆；使…陷于；将…卸下
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vi. 登陆；到达
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n. (Land)人名；(英、德、葡、瑞典)兰德
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中文词源：
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land 陆地，土地来自PIE*landh,土地，荒野，词源同lawn.
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英文词源：
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land
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land: [OE] Land goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *landam. This seems originally to have meant ‘particular (enclosed) area’ (ancestor of the modern sense ‘nation’), but in due course it branched out to ‘solid surface of the earth in general’. The term is now common to all the Germanic languages, and it has distant relatives in Welsh llan ‘enclosure, church’ and Breton lann ‘heath’ (source of French lande ‘heath, moor’, from which English gets lawn).
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=> lawn
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land (n.)
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Old English land, lond, "ground, soil," also "definite portion of the earth's surface, home region of a person or a people, territory marked by political boundaries," from Proto-Germanic *landom (cognates: Old Norse, Old Frisian Dutch, Gothic land, German Land), from PIE *lendh- "land, heath" (cognates: Old Irish land, Middle Welsh llan "an open space," Welsh llan "enclosure, church," Breton lann "heath," source of French lande; Old Church Slavonic ledina "waste land, heath," Czech lada "fallow land").
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Etymological evidence and Gothic use indicates the original sense was "a definite portion of the earth's surface owned by an individual or home of a nation." Meaning early extended to "solid surface of the earth," which had been the sense of the root of Modern English earth. Original sense of land in English is now mostly found under country. To take the lay of the land is a nautical expression. In the American English exclamation land's sakes (1846) land is a euphemism for Lord.
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land (v.1)
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"to bring to land," early 13c., from land (n.). Originally of ships; of fish, in the angling sense, from 1610s; hence figurative sense of "to obtain" (a job, etc.), first recorded 1854. Of aircraft, attested from 1916. Related: Landed; landing.
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land (v.2)
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"to make contact, to hit home" (of a blow, etc.), by 1881, perhaps altered from lend in a playful sense, or else an extension of land (v.1).
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双语例句：
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1. The letter merely restated the law of the land.
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这封信只不过重复了一下土地法。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Harry inherited the house and a sizeable chunk of land.
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哈里继承了这座房子以及相当大的一片土地。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. They used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land.
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他们使用武力把土著居民驱逐出了比较肥沃的土地。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The fires are likely to permanently deforest the land.
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这些火灾很可能会彻底毁掉这片土地上的森林。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Their mission is simply to scout out places where helicopters can land.
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他们的任务只是找到能够让直升机着陆的地方。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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It was good to be back on land .
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回到陆地上真好。【牛津词典】
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We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper.
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虽然乘飞机会便宜些，我们还是走了陆路。【牛津词典】
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In the distance the crew sighted land.
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船员发现在远处有陆地。【牛津词典】
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The elephant is the largest living land animal.
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象是现今陆地上最大的动物。【牛津词典】
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fertile/arid/stony, etc. land
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肥沃、贫瘠、多石等的土地【牛津词典】
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Good agricultural land is in short supply.
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良田短缺。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...160 acres of land.
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160英亩土地【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their home is on his father's land...
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他们的家建在他父亲拥有的地皮上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His lands were poorly farmed.
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他的田地耕种不当。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Living off the land was hard enough at the best of times.
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即使在年景最好的时候，务农为生也是相当艰辛的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It isn't clear whether the plane went down over land or sea.
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不清楚飞机是坠毁在陆地上还是海里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a stretch of sandy beach that was almost inaccessible from the land.
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从陆路几乎难以到达的一片沙滩【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her husband's body lies buried 2,000 miles away in a strange land.
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她丈夫的遗体埋葬在两千英里外一个陌生的国度。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...blessed lands of sun and sea and olive trees.
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有着阳光、海水和橄榄树的美丽国度【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was sent flying into the air and landed 20ft away...
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他被抛到空中，落在20英尺外的地方。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Three mortar shells had landed close to a crowd of people.
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3枚迫击炮弹落在人群旁。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The jet landed after a flight of just under three hours...
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这架喷气式飞机在飞行了将近3小时后降落了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He landed his troops on the western shore...
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他率部队在西岸登陆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The vessels will have to land their catch at designated ports.
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船只必须在指定的港口把捕到的鱼卸下。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a five-man gang which landed the huge shipment on the Cornwall coast.
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在康沃尔海岸卸下这一大批货的五人团伙【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He landed in a psychiatric ward...
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他被关进了精神病房。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is not the first time his exploits have landed him in trouble.
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这已经不是他第一次因自己的冒险行为而惹上麻烦了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The other options simply complicate the situation and could land him with more expense.
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其他办法只会使情况复杂化，而且可能给他带来更大花销。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Two days later the book had already landed on his desk...
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两天后那本书竟然已经摆在了他的书桌上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This was the weekend that the war finally landed on their doorstep.
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在这个周末，战火终于烧到了他们的家门口。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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One angler landed fish of 10 lb and 9 lb on the same day.
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一名垂钓者在同一天分别钓到了10磅和9磅重的鱼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He landed a place on the graduate training scheme...
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他在毕业生培训计划中赢得了一个位置。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His flair with hair soon landed him a part-time job at his local barbers.
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他的美发天赋令他很快在当地一家发廊找到一份兼职工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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De Leon landed a punch on the Italian's mouth after the end of the eleventh round...
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11个回合过后，德莱昂一拳击在那个意大利人的嘴巴上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I could hear the blows landing as he appealed for help.
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在他求救的同时我能听到拳头落下的声音。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Thousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Yet each is an independent land, with its own government, trade, and customs.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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On Sunday, the castle’s owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Did you know that besides larger places like France and Germany, Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries? One of these countries contains less than a square mile of land.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Should a woman who possessed a small amount of drugs years ago be permanently unable to be licensed as a nurse?These laws are also counterproductive, since they make it harder for people with criminal records to find housing or land a job, two key factors that reduce backsliding.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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I don't mean to imply that overall job growth doesn't have an impact on one's ability to land a job.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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But what often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don't is their ability to stay motivated【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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What is the key to landing a job according to the author?【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane – the area least subject to impact – from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱).【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Oh, yeah, the land of the midnight sun.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Now I have enough money to buy that piece of land I've had my eye on.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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He owns a piece of land in the downtown area【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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How can you predict where the ball you tossed will land?【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Moon Express's mission involves plans to land a suitcase-sized package of scientific equipment on the moon for ongoing exploration and commercial development.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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On Sunday, the castle's owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the river Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The biggest concern of pumping out water from this deep is the gradual settling down of the land surface.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The land has been independent for over 300 years.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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These laws are also counterproductive, since they make it harder for people with criminal records to find housing or land a job, two key factors that reduce backsliding.【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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When the weather cleared, Naddodd found himself on the coast of a new land.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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While ones in physics say:" How can you predict where the ball you tossed will land?"【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use; not all nations have released up-to-date data, and in any case, emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Even worse, after refreshing our email or reading the same studies over and over, we are too exhausted when we land to soldier on with (继续处理) the emails that have inevitably still piled up.【2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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I don't mean to imply that overall job growth doesn't have an impact on one's ability to land a job.【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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If the farm is well managed and has enough land, and the desire to convert is sincere, a relationship can begin.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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In fact, they sometimes take their own lives because they are treated so badly, and because they believe they will be born again, free and living in their own land.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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The battle is currently being waged on land, in greenhouses at the University of Barcelona.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
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The message to young people who might not otherwise be able to afford to break into the business is, "You can purchase this $3 million piece of land here, because I'm guaranteeing you today you'll have 1, 000 Bison on it."【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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The results of her decades worth of careful observations were detailed paintings and descriptions of European insects, followed by unconventional visuals and stories of insects and animals from a land that most at the time cou】
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