unkempt的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-27 03:12:29
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详情：
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unkempt
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音标：英 [ʌn'kem(p)t] 美 [,ʌn'kɛmpt]
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解释：
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adj. 蓬乱的，不整洁的；（言语等）粗野的
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助记提示：
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1. 词中 kempt 这一成分是 comb (梳) 的动词异体 kemb 的过去分词形式，kemb 早已废弃不用，早已被新动词 comb 所取代，因此，umkempt 的字面含义与 uncombed 等价、相同。
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中文词源：
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unkempt 不整洁的un-, 不，非，kempt-, 梳理，词源同comb。即未梳理过的，不整洁的。
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英文词源：
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unkempt
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unkempt: [15] Unkempt means literally ‘uncombed’. It was coined from the prefix un- ‘not’ and the past participle of the now defunct verb kemb ‘comb’. This came from a prehistoric Germanic *kambjan, a derivative of *kambaz ‘comb’ (ancestor of the English noun comb). It began to be replaced by the new verb comb in the 14th century.
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=> comb
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unkempt (adj.)
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1570s, from un- (1) "not" + kempt "well-combed, neat," from variant past participle of Middle English kemben "to comb," from Old English cemban "to comb," from Proto-Germanic *kambijan, from *kamb- "comb" (see comb (n.)). Form unkembed is recorded from late 14c. The verb kemb is rare after 1400s, but its negative past participle form endures.
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双语例句：
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1. He had long unkempt hair and a stubbly chin.
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他的头发又长又乱，脸上胡子拉碴。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The old beggar was dirty and unkempt.
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那个老乞丐蓬头垢面.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. The brick path to the door was hemmed in on either side by tall, unkempt boxwood hedges.
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通往门口的砖路两旁是高大、杂乱的黄杨树篱。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. His hair was unkempt and filthy.
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他的头发蓬乱污秽。
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来自辞典例句
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5. She slopped about her room, unkempt and dishevelled, in her tawdry dressing - gown.
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她不修边幅,满头蓬发,穿着俗里俗气的睡衣邋邋遢遢在屋里走来走去.
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句：
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greasy, unkempt hair
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油乎乎乱蓬蓬的头发【牛津词典】
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His hair was unkempt and filthy.
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他的头发蓬乱污秽。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the unkempt grass.
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荒芜的草坪【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His voice was hoarse and his unkempt head only added to its grewsome quality.
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他的声音嘶哑,加上他那副蓬头垢面的样子,听起来很可怕.【英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹】
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He did not mean to go unkempt.
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他并非存心要衣冠不整.【辞典例句】
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'Dreamy eyes and unkempt hair, What have you done to yourself. "
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‘ 朦胧的眼神,蓬乱的头发你对自己做了什么 ’【电影对白】
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The garden looks very unkempt.
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花园显得凌乱不堪.【期刊摘选】
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A strange figure is revealed , outwardly unprepossessing, untidy , unkempt, he a yogi of transcendent powers.
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一个奇怪的现象显示,他虽然表面上不吸引人, 不修边幅, 实际上却是一位有着超越力量的瑜伽修行者.【期刊摘选】
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No one knows what period this mass of unkempt grave mounds belongs to.
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这片丛冢也不知是什么年代的.【期刊摘选】
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Visitors who caught sight of him in New Hampshire where he lived described an unkempt recluse.
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曾有访客在其居住地新罕布希尔州见过他,把他描绘成一位不修边幅的隐士.【期刊摘选】
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Unclean, unkempt, clothed in rags and hunger and madness, he saw himself victorious, heroic and beautiful.
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尽管他一身腌臜,没梳没洗, 衣服褴褛,饥肠辘辘,疯子似的, 在他自己眼中也立时变成英俊, 威武的胜利者.【辞典例句】
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Their hair was long and unkempt and their clothes were wrinkled and old.
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他们举止不雅,不修边幅,头发蓬乱,衣服破旧,根本不热情好客,还在我说话的时候乱嚷嚷. ”【期刊摘选】
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The star a greying overgrown beard with his hair looking scruffyand unkempt a cream trilby hat.
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他留着花白的杂草丛生的胡须,头发看起来也乱糟糟的未加梳理,戴着顶奶油色的毡帽.【期刊摘选】
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Unkempt occasionally allowed, but must on occasion.
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允许偶尔蓬头垢面, 但要注重场合.【期刊摘选】
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Their faces were unkempt, their clothing sloppy.
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他们仍然仪容不整, 衣服也都是遢里邋遢的.【辞典例句】
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The old beggar was dirty and unkempt.
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那个老乞丐蓬头垢面.【《简明英汉词典》】
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People expected revolutionaries to be bearded and unkempt.
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人们认为革命者都是满脸胡须,邋里邋遢的.【辞典例句】
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He had an unkempt appearance.
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他仪容不整.【辞典例句】
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During the owners'absence the lawn became dreadfully unkempt.
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主人们不在的时候,草地变得凌乱不堪.【期刊摘选】
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The grazers keep the grass neat and I have no liking for unkempt grounds.
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草食动物能使草地整洁,我也不喜欢杂草丛生的草地.【期刊摘选】
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His hair was unkempt and filthy.
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他的头发蓬乱污秽。【辞典例句】
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He had long unkempt hair and a stubbly chin.
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他的头发又长又乱，脸上胡子拉碴。【柯林斯例句】
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The brick path to the door was hemmed in on either side by tall, unkempt boxwood hedges.
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通往门口的砖路两旁是高大、杂乱的黄杨树篱。【柯林斯例句】
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