rifle的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-17 12:54:58
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详情：
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rifle
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音标：英 ['raɪf(ə)l] 美 ['raɪfl]
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解释：
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n. 步枪；来复枪
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vt. 用步枪射击；抢夺；偷走
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助记提示：
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1. 音译“来复枪”。
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中文词源：
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rifle 抢劫，掠夺，挖槽，步枪，来复枪来自古法语 rifler,掠夺，抢劫，刮，来自 Proto-Germanic*rifana,刮，抢，来自 PIE*rei,撕，砍， 抓，词源同 rive,rift.引申词义挖槽，词义来复枪缩写自 rifled pistol,槽孔火枪。-le,表反复。
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英文词源：
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rifle (n.)
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1775, "portable firearm having a spirally grooved bore," used earlier of the grooves themselves (1751), noun use of rifled (pistol), 1680s, from verb meaning "to cut spiral grooves in" (a gun barrel); see rifle (v.2).
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rifle (v.1)
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"to plunder," early 14c. (implied in rifling), from Old French rifler "strip, filch, plunder, peel off (skin or bark), fleece," literally "to graze, scratch" (12c.), probably from a Germanic source (compare Old English geriflian "to wrinkle," Old High German riffilon "to tear by rubbing," Old Norse rifa "to tear, break"). Related: Rifled; rifling.
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rifle (v.2)
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"to cut spiral grooves in" (a gun barrel), 1630s, probably from French rifler, from Old French rifler "to scratch or groove" (see rifle (v.1)). Related: Rifled; rifling.
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双语例句：
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1. They shot him at point blank range with an automatic rifle.
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他们用自动步枪近距离开枪射杀了他。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He fixed a bayonet to the end of his rifle.
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他在步枪口上安好了刺刀。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Neighbours heard the sound of rifle fire and alerted the police.
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邻居们听到了步枪声，就报了警。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Tom was leading, a rifle slung over his back.
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汤姆走在前面，背上挂着一支步枪。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Troops used tear gas and rifle butts to break up the protests.
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军队使用催泪瓦斯和枪托驱散示威者。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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She rifled through her clothes for something suitable to wear.
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她急匆匆地在衣服堆里找合适的衣服穿。【牛津词典】
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His wallet had been rifled.
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他的钱包被偷了。【牛津词典】
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They shot him at point blank range with an automatic rifle...
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他们用自动步枪近距离开枪射杀了他。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Neighbours heard the sound of rifle fire and alerted the police.
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邻居们听到了步枪声，就报了警。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I discovered my husband rifling through the filing cabinet...
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我发现我丈夫正在档案柜里匆匆翻找着什么东西。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The men rifled through his clothing and snatched the wallet...
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那些人匆匆翻了翻他的衣服，然后一把抢走了钱包。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even busier.
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早晨总是很忙,下午甚至更忙.【期刊摘选】
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The soldiers keep a tight hold of the rifle.
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战士们紧握手中的枪.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Pulling his rifle to his shoulder he squinted along the barrel.
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他把枪顶肩,眯起眼睛瞄准.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
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现在, 战俘身穿蓝色服装,肩扛来福枪, 在军营前大胆地走来走去.【《用法词典》】
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The old rifle kicks badly.
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这支老式步枪坐得厉害.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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We were within rifle shot of the fort.
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我们处于这座堡垒的步枪射程之内.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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This rifle only holds one cartridge.
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这支来复枪只能装一发子弹.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The hunter's rifle cracked and the deer fell dead.
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猎人枪一响,鹿应声倒地死去.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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They armed him with a rifle.
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他们发给他一支步枪.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He accidentally triggered his rifle.
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他无意中扣发了他步枪的扳机.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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We immediately barraged the enemy stronghold with a torrent of rifle fire.
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我们立刻用密集的步枪火力攻击敌人据点.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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This rifle only holds one cartridge and so must be reloaded after each shot.
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这支来复枪只能装一发子弹,所以在每次射击后都需重新装弹.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The hunter cocked his rifle.
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猎人扣扳机准备射击.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He zeroed in his rifle at 50 meters.
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他把步枪调整到50米(的射程).【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Rifle fire zipped over them.
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步枪子弹在他们头顶上飕飕飞驰.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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a rifle with a telescopic sight
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装有望远瞄准器的步枪【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Uncle Jim took the air rifle and went on a recce to the far end of the quarry.
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吉姆叔叔拿起气枪一路巡查到采石场的最远处。【柯林斯例句】
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When I'd missed a few times, he suggested I rest the rifle on a rock to steady it.
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好几次我都没打中，于是他建议我把步枪放在岩石上面以稳定枪托。【柯林斯例句】
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The butt of a rifle had been used to bash in his skull.
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他的头骨是被来复枪的枪托砸伤的。【柯林斯例句】
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The rifle was extremely accurate.
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这把步枪准头极高。【柯林斯例句】
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He fixed a bayonet to the end of his rifle.
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他在步枪口上安好了刺刀。【柯林斯例句】
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It reminds me of my days on the rifle range preparing for duty in Vietnam.
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它使我想起了在靶场练习射击准备去越南服役的日子。【柯林斯例句】
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