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shortening
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音标：英 ['ʃɔːt(ə)nɪŋ] 美 ['ʃɔrtnɪŋ]
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解释：
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n. 缩短；起酥油；缩略词
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v. 缩短（shorten的ing形式）
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中文词源：
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shortening 起酥油来自 shorten,缩短，-ing,动名词后缀。比喻用法，引申词义起酥油。
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英文词源：
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shortening (n.)
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1540s, "action of making short," verbal noun from shorten. Meaning "butter or other fat used in baking" (1796) is from shorten in the sense "make crumbly" (1733), from short (adj.) in the secondary sense of "easily crumbled" (early 15c.), which perhaps arose via the notion of "having short fibers." This is the short in shortbread and shortcake.
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双语例句：
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1. Shortening the decision-making process would provide one solution.
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缩短决策过程会是一个解决办法。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Instead, sarcomere shortening occurs when the thin filaments'slide " by the thick filaments.
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此外, 肌节的缩短发生于细肌丝沿粗肌丝“滑行 ” 之际.
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来自辞典例句
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3. Use peanut or safflower oil or solid vegetable shortening for frying.
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用花生或红花油,或者食用油来起酥.
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来自互联网
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4. A smooth dough of water, flour, and shortening, used in pastry.
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你得先把面粉 、 油脂和水混合制成糊状物, 然后再开始制作面包.
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来自互联网
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5. When shortening , leave your hems wide for the future , she notes.
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她曾经把一件CK衬衫的下摆调整过好几次.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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Use peanut or safflower oil or solid vegetable shortening for frying.
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用花生或红花油,或者食用油来起酥.【期刊摘选】
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Objective : To study the action of femoral shortening and acetabulophasty in congenital dislocation of the hip.
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目的: 探讨股骨截骨与髋臼成形在纠正先天性髋脱位畸形中的作用.【期刊摘选】
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Shortening high school needn't mean dumping down the population necessarily sending kids off the college track.
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缩短中学教育不一定意味着人口素质的下降--或者说不一定使孩子们偏离进大学深造之路.【期刊摘选】
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The effects of water, shortening, and SSL on bread stalking were studied systematically.
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通过实验系统研究了SSL、 水 、 油脂对面包老化及烘焙体积的影响.【期刊摘选】
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Dr. Gross said there won't be any practical consequences from the shortening of our day.
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格罗斯博士说一天时间的缩短不会带来任何实际后果.【期刊摘选】
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Based on project preparation stage, the paper discusses to apply PERT for shortening construction preparation period.
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从工程项目的前期筹备阶段入手, 探讨将网络计划技术运用到该阶段,以达到缩短项目筹备阶段的目的.【期刊摘选】
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The right panel illustrates the marked shortening and thickening of the chordae tendineae.
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右图可见腱索明显缩短增粗.【期刊摘选】
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Shortening calls are also recommended.
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还建议缩短打电话时间.【期刊摘选】
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Shortening period of product life cycle requires companies to accelerate their technological upgrading.
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第二,产品生命周期的缩短,要求企业必须加速技术更新.【期刊摘选】
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It has been shortening the service life of mines because of their low recovery ratio.
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乡镇煤矿资源回收率低,严重缩短了矿井的服务年限.【期刊摘选】
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The word chemist was coined by shortening alchemist, and the term chemistry followed.
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化学家一词是由缩短炼金术士和化学之后短期.【期刊摘选】
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Methods: One stage surgical procedure of femoral shortening and derotational osteotomy to correct all deformities.
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方法: 以股骨短缩去旋转截骨为主的一期综合手术矫正先天性髋脱位的全部畸形.【期刊摘选】
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The reduction of cost can be done through shortening the production flow by eliminating waste.
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我们常常通过消除浪费来缩短生产流程,从而降低成本.【期刊摘选】
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You could start by shortening your lines! I feel like I've waited a lifetime!
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你可以从弄短这些队伍开始! 我好象等了一辈子一样!【期刊摘选】
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Muscle shortening is the product of repeated contraction of the cross bridges.
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肌肉收缩是重复收缩,交叉桥的产物.【期刊摘选】
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Avoiding excessive resection of the vaginal wall minimizes the odds of significant shortening and stenosis.
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在重要的阴道紧缩手术中应避免造成无法补救的过度切除阴道壁.【期刊摘选】
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This is the first recipe in shortening your sleep time.
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这是减少你睡眠时间的第一个方法.【期刊摘选】
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To modify, as by shortening or simplifying or by skewing the content in a certain manner.
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修改 、 缩短或简化或以一定方式歪曲一本书的内容.【期刊摘选】
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Processed for food , soybean oil is made into margarine, shortening, and vegetarian cheeses and meats.
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豆油可加工成人造奶油 、 起酥油 、 人造乳酪和人造肉类.【期刊摘选】
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Shortening period of empty embryo; Prolonging period of galactopoiesis ; Increasing yield of milk.
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缩短空胎期, 增长?乳期,增加牛乳总产量.【期刊摘选】
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Shortening of the humerus, through impaction of a comminuted surgical neck fracture, may be desirable.
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通过粉碎外科颈骨折的嵌插短缩肱骨, 可能是有希望的.【期刊摘选】
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Text messages are talking on a mobile phone, and you can by shortening.
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thewordsthatyouuse.短信比电话交谈便宜, 你还可以通过缩短你使用的词汇而使之更便宜.【期刊摘选】
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Suspension culture was adopted in theproduction of coriolus versicolor , shortening the production period from cultivation.
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云芝的生产采用是浮培养法, 较其栽培法生产周期大大缩短.【期刊摘选】
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Shortening the name to Uniqlo, he quickly began to make strides.
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将公司名称缩短为[优衣库]之后, 他很快就让公司取得了进展.【期刊摘选】
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Objective: For improving and shortening synthetic and raising yield.
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目的: 改进合成工艺,缩短合成路线,提高总收率.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To discuss the method of shortening the period and improving the quality of tissue expansion.
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目的:探讨缩短皮肤软组织扩张疗程和提高扩张质量的方法.【期刊摘选】
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Then arrive at the aim of lower the shop's storage, shortening the cycle of production.
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达到了降低车间在制品库存, 缩短生产周期的目的.【期刊摘选】
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