purpose的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-07 18:11:54
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详情：
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purpose
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音标：英 ['pɜːpəs] 美 ['pɝpəs]
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解释：
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n. 目的；用途；意志
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vt. 决心；企图；打算
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中文词源：
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purpose 意图，目的，意义pur-,向前，-pos，放置，词源同pose,position.引申词义意图，目的等。
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英文词源：
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purpose
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purpose: [13] Purpose, propose [14], and propound [16] are ultimately the same word. All go back to Latin prōpōnere ‘put forward, declare’, a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and pōnere ‘place’ (source of English pose, position, etc). Its past participle prōpositus was the source of two distinct Old French verbs: the minimally altered proposer, source of English propose; and purposer, which contains the Old French descendant of the Latin prefix prō-, source of English purpose. Propound is an alteration of an earlier propone (source of proponent [16]), which was based directly on prōpōnere.
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=> pose, position, propose, proponent, propound
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purpose (n.)
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c. 1300, "intention, aim, goal," from Anglo-French purpos, Old French porpos "aim, intention" (12c.), from porposer "to put forth," from por- "forth" (from Latin pro- "forth;" see pur-) + Old French poser "to put, place" (see pose (v.1)). On purpose "by design" is attested from 1580s; earlier of purpose (early 15c.).
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purpose (v.)
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late 14c., from Anglo-French purposer "to design," Old French porposer "to intend, propose," variant of proposer (see propose).
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双语例句：
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1. Most of them are destroyed because they've served their purpose.
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它们中大多数在完成使命后被销毁。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. What'simpressed me has been his considerable firmness of purpose.
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令我印象深刻的是他对目标的坚定不移。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The purpose of the visit was to navigate into an ice-filled fiord.
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这次出行是为了能驶入冰雪覆盖的峡湾。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The company has recently moved into a new purpose-built factory.
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该公司最近搬进了一家专门建造的新工厂。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Their purpose is to build a fair society and a strong economy.
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他们的目的是要建立一个公平的社会和一个强大的经济体。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.
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我们这次活动的主要目的就是募款。【牛津词典】
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The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.
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本书旨在全面介绍这所大学。【牛津词典】
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A meeting was called for the purpose of appointing a new treasurer.
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为任命新司库而召开了一次会议。【牛津词典】
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The experiments serve no useful purpose (= are not useful) .
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这些实验毫无用处。【牛津词典】
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The building is used for religious purposes.
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这座建筑是用于宗教活动的。【牛津词典】
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These gifts count as income for tax purposes.
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这些赠与应属于纳税的收入。【牛津词典】
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For the purposes of this study, the three groups have been combined.
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为了这项研究工作，三个小组业已合并。【牛津词典】
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Volunteer work gives her life (a sense of) purpose .
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做志愿工作使她的生活有了意义。【牛津词典】
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He has enormous confidence and strength of purpose .
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他信心十足，意志坚强。【牛津词典】
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He did it on purpose, knowing it would annoy her.
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他明知会激怒她，却故意那么做。【牛津词典】
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The purpose of the occasion was to raise money for medical supplies...
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那次活动是为筹集资金购买医药物资。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Various insurance schemes already exist for this purpose.
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已经有各种保险计划可以实现这一目的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They might well be prepared to do you harm in order to achieve their purpose...
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为达成自己的目的，他们说不定已经做好了伤害你的准备。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His purpose was to make a profit by improving the company's performance.
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他的目标是通过提高公司的业绩来实现盈利。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The teachers are enthusiastic and have a sense of purpose.
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教师们很热情并且很有决心。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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For all practical purposes the treaty has already ceased to exist...
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实际上协议已经不复存在。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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To all intents and purposes the case was closed.
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实际上该案已经了结了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Was it an accident or did David do it on purpose?
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是意外还是戴维故意所为？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I can play the harmonica. Now, I'll play a song for you. Enjoy it please.
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我会演奏口琴. 现在, 我将为你(你们)演奏一首歌曲. 请欣赏.【期刊摘选】
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We spoke to little purpose — his mind was clearly made up already.
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我们说的话几乎不起作用,他显然已下定决心了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It's time to set our differences by and work together for a common purpose.
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该是我们抛开分歧,为一个共同的目的而协力工作的时候了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I am rather hazy as to what your purpose is.
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我摸不清你的用意何在.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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This machine serves a double purpose.
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这部机器有双重用途.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.
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炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油.【《简明英汉词典》】
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That is irrelevant; we must keep the main purpose of this meeting in sight.
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那毫不相干, 我们要牢牢记住这次会议的主要目的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I didn't hurt your pride on purpose.
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我不是故意伤害你的自尊心.【《简明英汉词典》】
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When it's time to make the leap, they take action and immediately drop what's no longer serving their purpose.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They choose purpose over happiness—having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer's disease.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Some team members find it hard to agree on questions like membership and the team's purpose.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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She connected with her sense of purpose and dug deep, cultivating a tremendous sense of strength.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In her search to live a life of purpose, Leah left her high-paying accounting job, her husband, and her home.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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If it is hard enough to define a team's membership, agreeing on its purpose is harder still.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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However, as Amy Edmondson of Harvard points out, organisations increasingly use team as a verb rather than a noun: they form teams for specific purposes and then quickly disband them.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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For this purpose, our schools need both the talent and the organization to educate each child who arrives at the schoolhouse door.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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We encourage students to go on to college whether they are prepared or not, or have a clear sense of purpose or interest, and now have the highest college dropout rate in the world【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Its purpose is to build and maintain bone and muscle mass, both of which shrink with age.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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What is the purpose of California's rule about alcohol display in gas stations【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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More than three fourths of government expenses are used for this purpose.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ship's smoke stacks, but the fourth stack was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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To Fendley, a sense of drive and purpose, as well as an effective high-school education, and basic life skills, like balancing a checkbook, are the necessary ingredients for a successful life in America.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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But there is also a place in a young life for noble purposes that include a dedication to the broader society, a love of country and an aspiration to make their own leadership contributions.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Fitbit, for example, released its first smartwatch Monday, selling with a clear purpose – to improve your fitness – and promoting it as a tool, not a toy.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The purpose of today’s lecture, as you have seen from the title and the abstract, is to examine in more detail the problems facing small- and medium-sized enterprises which arise at least in part from having to adapt to rapid advances in technology.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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What is the chief purpose of all the countermeasures taken?【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Organizations cannot thrive without being focused on their desired end results any more than an individual can thrive without goals to provide a sense of purpose.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Former George Washington University president Stephen Trachtenberg estimates that a typical college uses its facilities for academic purposes a little more than half the calendar year.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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The result could be a group of young people that, like their boomer (二战后生育高峰期出生的美国人) parents, grows up with a strong sense of purpose and sheds the image of apathy (冷漠) they've inherited from Generation X (60 .代后期和70 .代出生的美国人).【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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The purpose of the speech was to encourage the audience of corporate executives and local business owners to support local sports groups.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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For what purpose was Larry going to make a speech【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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What is the purpose of Doctor Jarvis Bastian's experiment?【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Kwanzaa is based on seven principles which are unity, self-determination, collective work and responsibility, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity and faith.【2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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The purpose of today's lecture, as you have seen from the title and the abstract, is to examine in more detail the problems facing small- and medium-sized enterprises which arise at least in part from having to adapt to rapid advances in technology.【2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence.【2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Although birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.【2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文】
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But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose.【2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence of the simple fa】
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