bow的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-30 08:29:03
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详情：
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bow
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音标：英 [baʊ] 美 [baʊ]
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解释：
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n. 弓；鞠躬；船首
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vi. 鞠躬；弯腰
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vt. 鞠躬；弯腰
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adj. 弯曲的
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n. (Bow)人名；(东南亚国家华语)茂；(英)鲍
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中文词源：
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bow 鞠躬，弓来自PIE *bheug, 弯。
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英文词源：
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bow
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bow: There are three distinct words bow in English, although two of them, ‘arrow-shooter’ [OE] and ‘bend the body’ [OE], are ultimately related. Bow for arrows comes from Old English boga, which also meant more generally ‘arch’; its source was Germanic *bugon, a derivative of *bug-, the short stem of *beugan. This *beugan was also the source of Old English bōgan, antecedent of modern English bow ‘bend the body’, while the short stem lies additionally behind bright [OE] and bout [16]. Buxom, which originally meant ‘flexible’ and ‘obedient’, derived from bow ‘bend the body’.
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The other bow ‘front of a boat’ [15] was probably borrowed from Dutch boeg, a word related to English bough.
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=> bight, bout, buxom; bough
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bow (v.)
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Old English bugan "to bend, to bow down, to bend the body in condescension," also "to turn back" (class II strong verb; past tense beag, past participle bogen), from Proto-Germanic *bugon (cognates: Dutch buigen, Middle Low German bugen, Old High German biogan, German biegen, Gothic biugan "to bend," Old Norse boginn "bent"), from *beugen, from PIE root *bheug- (3) "to bend," with derivatives referring to bent, pliable, or curved objects (cognates: Sanskrit bhujati "bends, thrusts aside;" Old High German boug, Old English beag "a ring"). The noun in this sense is first recorded 1650s. Related: Bowed; bowing. Bow out "withdraw" is from 1942.
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bow (n.1)
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weapon for shooting arrows, Old English boga "archery bow, arch, rainbow," from Proto-Germanic *bugon (cognates: Old Norse bogi, Old Frisian boga, Dutch boog, German Bogen "bow;" see bow (v.)). The sense of "a looped knot" is from 1540s. The musician's bow (1570s) formerly was curved like the archer's. Bowlegged is attested from 1550s.
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bow (n.2)
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"front of a ship," mid-14c., from Old Norse bogr or Middle Dutch boech "bow of a ship," literally "shoulder (of an animal)," the connecting notion being "the shoulders of the ship." See bough.
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双语例句：
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1. We should not have to bow down to anyone.
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我们不必向任何人示弱。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Add a length of ribbon tied in a bow.
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再用一段丝带，系个蝴蝶结。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I untied the bow and unwrapped the small box.
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我解开蝴蝶结，拆开小盒子的包装。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He acknowledged the applause with a small bow.
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他微微地鞠了一躬表示对掌声的感谢。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Farling smiled in acknowledgement and gave a bow.
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法林微笑示意，又躬身行了个礼。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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They stood in silence with their heads bowed.
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他们默默地垂头而立。【牛津词典】
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The pines bowed in the wind.
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松树被风吹弯了。【牛津词典】
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She bowed her head in shame.
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她羞愧地低下了头。【牛津词典】
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The people all bowed down before the Emperor.
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所有人都给皇帝鞠躬。【牛津词典】
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He bowed low to the assembled crowd.
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他向集结的人群深深地鞠了一躬。【牛津词典】
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He bowed low to the assembled crowd.
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他向集结的人群深深地鞠了一躬。【牛津词典】
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The people all bowed down before the Emperor.
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所有人都给皇帝鞠躬。【牛津词典】
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She bowed her head in shame.
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她羞愧地低下了头。【牛津词典】
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They stood in silence with their heads bowed.
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他们默默地垂头而立。【牛津词典】
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The pines bowed in the wind.
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松树被风吹弯了。【牛津词典】
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Their backs were bowed under the weight of their packs.
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沉重的背包压弯了他们的脊背。【牛津词典】
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She has finally decided it's time to bow out of international tennis.
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她最终认定是退出世界网坛的时候了。【牛津词典】
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They finally bowed to pressure from the public.
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他们终于在公众的压力下让步了。【牛津词典】
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She bowed to the inevitable (= accepted a situation in which she had no choice) and resigned.
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她迫于无奈，只得辞职。【牛津词典】
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He was armed with a bow and arrow .
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他佩带着弓箭。【牛津词典】
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to tie your shoelaces in a bow
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把鞋带打成蝴蝶结【牛津词典】
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Her hair was tied back in a neat bow.
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她的头发扎在脑后打了个整齐的蝴蝶结。【牛津词典】
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...their determination not to be bowed in the face of the allied attacks.
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他们绝不在联合攻击面前丧失斗志的坚定决心【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He bowed to the inevitable and announced that he was willing to resume diplomatic relations.
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迫于形势他只好宣称愿意恢复外交关系。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They ran to the center of the tent to take their bows.
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他们跑到帐篷中央鞠躬致意。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The waves were about five feet now, and the bow of the boat was leaping up and down.
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那时浪高大约有5英尺，船头在上下颠簸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the sight of that magnificent ship lit up from bow to stern.
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那艘豪华轮船从头到尾全被照亮的景象【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Add a length of ribbon tied in a bow.
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再用一段丝带，系个蝴蝶结。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Some of the raiders were armed with bows and arrows.
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其中一些袭击者身背弓箭。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Parliament has bowed to the demand for a referendum next year.
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议会在人们的要求下已同意在明年举行全民公投。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Some shops are bowing to consumer pressure and stocking organically grown vegetables...
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一些商店迫于顾客的压力，开始供应有机蔬菜。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She stood still, head bowed, hands clasped in front of her.
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她一动不动地站着，低着头，双手紧扣在胸前。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Colonel bowed his head and whispered a prayer of thanksgiving...
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这位上校低头轻声做感恩祈祷。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They bowed low to Louis and hastened out of his way...
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他们向路易斯深深鞠躬，并忙不迭地给他让道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He bowed slightly before taking her bag.
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他微微欠身，然后接过了她的包。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In graph 1, we see that the x-axis shows grades that students earned, and the y-axis shows bow many students earned each grade.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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